Symbiotic relationship of endogenous bacteria including pathogens for infectious disease development in ticks
Project/Area Number |
17K08835
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Bacteriology (including mycology)
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Research Institution | University of Shizuoka |
Principal Investigator |
OHASHI NORIO 静岡県立大学, 食品栄養科学部, 教授 (10169039)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Keywords | Rickettsia japonica / Japanese spotted fever / Rickettsia sp. LON / Rickettsia sp. G4 / Coxiella-like symbiont / Haemaphysalis / Tick / Rickettsia / マダニ / Coxiella様共生細菌 / 感染症 / 日本紅斑熱 / リケッチア / L929 / THP-1 / 共生細菌 / 生殖系統 / 両性生殖 / 単為生殖 / メタ16S解析 / 細菌 / 生態学 / 微生物 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Rickettsia japonica that causes Japanese spotted fever, nonpathogenic rickettsiae, and Coxiella-like symbionts (CLE) are a group of endogenous bacteria in ticks. It is known that these bacteria are passed on to the tick's offspring by vertical transmission. We found that (i) the nonpathogenic Rickettsia sp. LON harbored by Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks becomes absent in ticks with the unique parthenogenetic reproductive system, (ii) pathogenic R. japonica and nonpathogenic Rickettsia sp. G4 possessed by Haemaphysalis histricis ticks are both a copy number of 100-1,000,000 per tick, (iii) Haemaphysalis tick species and CLE species are co-evolved, and (iv) 4 out of 24 haplotypes of H. histricis ticks possess pathogenic R. japonica. These results are expected to contribute greatly to the control of tick-borne infectious diseases in Japan in the future.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の学術的意義としては、(i) 日本紅斑熱を引き起こすリケッチア(Rj)のマダニ内のコピー数を明らかにしたこと、(ii) マダニ内の病原性Rjと非病原性R-G4を識別できる検出法を開発したこと、(iii) 単為生殖系のマダニではリケッチアが消えていくことを見出したこと、(iv) マダニ種とCLE種が共種分化していることを発見したこと、(v) マダニのあるハプロタイプが病原性Rjを保有していることが判ったこと、などである。社会的意義としては、公衆衛生上、日本紅斑熱の多発地域での啓発活動に役立つ知見が得られたことと考える。
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Report
(6 results)
Research Products
(28 results)
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[Journal Article] Diversity unearthed by estimated molecular phylogeny and ecologically quantitative characteristics of uncultured Ehrlichia bacteria in Haemaphysalis ticks, Japan.2021
Author(s)
Su H, Onoda E, Tai H, Fujita H, Sakabe S, Azuma K, Akachi S, Oishi S, Abe F, Ando S, Ohashi N.
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Journal Title
Sci Rep.
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
Pages: 687-687
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Predominant Shift of Different P44-Expressing <i>Anaplasma phagocytophilum</i> in Infected HL-60, THP-1, NB4, and RF/6A Cell Lines2019
Author(s)
Shimada M, Takamoto N, Su H, Sasahara H, Shimamura Y, Ando S, Ohashi N.
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Journal Title
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume: 72
Issue: 2
Pages: 73-80
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1344-6304, 1884-2836
Year and Date
2019-03-31
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Insight of diagnostic performance using B-cell epitope antigens derived from triple P44-related proteins of Anaplasma phagocytophilum2019
Author(s)
1.Su H, Ito K, Kawarasaki Y, Morita H, Nose H, Ikeda K, Nakadouzono F, Gokuden M, Kamiyama S, Tokaji A, Rikitake Y, Kawaguchi T, Umekita K, Oishi S, Abe F, Kanda T, Kawabata H, Ando S, Ohashi N.
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Journal Title
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.
Volume: 95
Issue: 2
Pages: 125-130
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Molecular Detection and Characterization of <i>p44</i>/<i>msp2</i> Multigene Family of <i>Anaplasma phagocytophilum</i> from <i>Haemaphysalis longicornis</i> in Mie Prefecture, Japan2019
Author(s)
2.Su H, Sato A, Onoda E, Fujita H, Sakabe S, Akachi S, Oishi S, Abe F, Kanda T, Shimamura Y, Masuda S, Ohashi N.
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Journal Title
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume: 72
Issue: 3
Pages: 199-202
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1344-6304, 1884-2836
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Isolation and molecular detection of Ehrlichia species from ticks in western, central, and eastern Japan2019
Author(s)
Taira M, Kadosaka T, Sato H, Ohashi N, Fujita H, Saijo M, Monma N, Ando S, Kawabata H.
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Journal Title
Tick Tick Borne Dis.
Volume: 10
Issue: 2
Pages: 344-351
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Evaluation of Diagnostic Assay for Rickettsioses Using Duplex Real-Time PCR in Multiple Laboratories in Japan2018
Author(s)
Kawamori F, Shimazu Y, Sato H, Monma N, Ikegaya A, Yamamoto S, Fujita H, Morita H, Tamaki Y, Takamoto N, Su H, Shimada S, Shimamura Y, Masuda S, Ando S, Ohashi N
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Journal Title
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume: 71
Issue: 4
Pages: 267-273
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1344-6304, 1884-2836
Year and Date
2018-07-31
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Spotted fever group Rickettsia in Inner Mongolia, China, 2015-2016.2018
Author(s)
Gaowa, Wulantuya, Yin X, Guo S, Ding C, Cao M, Kawabata H, Sato K, Ando S, Fujita H, Kawamori F, Su H, Shimada M, Shimamura Y, Masuda S, Ohashi N.
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Journal Title
Emerg. Infect. Dis.
Volume: 24
Issue: 11
Pages: 2105-2107
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Case of Human Infection with <i>Anaplasma phagocytophilum</i> in Inner Mongolia, China2018
Author(s)
Gaowa, Wulantuya, Yin X, Cao M, Guo S, Ding C, Lu Y, Luo J, Kawabata H, Ando S, Su H, Shimada M, Takamoto N, Shimamura Y, Masuda S, Ohashi N
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Journal Title
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases
Volume: 71
Issue: 2
Pages: 155-157
DOI
NAID
ISSN
1344-6304, 1884-2836
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Case report: Clinical features of a case of suspected Borrelia miyamotoi disease in Hokkaido, Japan2017
Author(s)
Yamano K, Ito T, Kiyanagi K, Yamazaki H, Sugawara M, Saito T, Ohashi N, Zamoto-Niikura A, Sato K, Kawabata H.
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Journal Title
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.
Volume: 97
Issue: 1
Pages: 84-87
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Japan2017
Author(s)
Ohashi N, Gaowa, Wuritu, Wu D, Kawamori F, Su H, Shimada M, Takamoto N, Tai H, Ando S
Organizer
International Congress on Rickettsiae and other Intracellular Bacteria (Marseille, France)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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