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Analysis of toxic heavy metals in neurodegenerative disorders and evaluation of derivatives of oleanoic acid as a therapeutic candidate

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K09164
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hygiene and public health
Research InstitutionKitasato University

Principal Investigator

Yasukazu Takanezawa  北里大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (90345257)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsメチル水銀 / パーキンソン病 / オレアノール酸配糖体 / 重金属 / 脳神経系変性疾患 / 環境汚染物質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) causes occur sporadically and it is generally agreed that they could arise through interactions among genetic and environmental factors. Methylmercury (MeHg), a neurotoxic metal, is considered to one of the major environmental hazards for neurodegenerative disorders. In this research project, we investigated whether there is an interaction between MeHg and neurodegenerative disorders. In addition, we tried to create oleanolic acid (OA) 3 -ortoester derivatives as anti-AD or anti-PD drug candidates. We found that overexpression of α-synuclein showed high sensitivity to MeHg compared to wild type cells. Treatment of OA-3-glucoside attenuated MeHg-induced α-synuclein-overexpressed cell death.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の結果から、パーキンソン病の原因遺伝子であるαシヌクレインの高発現細胞細胞はメチル水銀のばく露に対し脆弱であることがわかった。すなわち、パーキンソン病発症後における神経細胞の脱落にメチル水銀のばく露がリスク因子となることが考えられる。また、オレアノール酸配糖体の中でOA3-Gluはメチル水銀の毒性を緩和することを考えると、αシヌクレインが蓄積しているパーキンソン病の神経細胞をメチル水銀から保護する化合物となる可能性がある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Oleanolic acid 3-glucoside, a synthetic oleanane-type saponin, alleviates methylmercury toxicity in vitro and in vivo.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura R, Shirahata T, Konishi N, Takanezawa Y, Sone Y, Uraguchi S, Kobayashi Y, Kiyono M
    • Journal Title

      Toxicology

      Volume: 1 Pages: 15-22

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.tox.2019.02.006

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oleanolic acid 3-(1’2’ ortoacetate- glucoside)-28- glucoside, alleviates methylmercury toxicity in vitro and in vivo.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura R, Shirahata T, Katsumi T, Konishi N, Takanezawa Y, Ohshiro Y, Uraguchi S, Kobayashi Y, Kiyono M.
    • Journal Title

      BPB report

      Volume: 4 Pages: 56-60

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An autophagy deficiency promotes methylmercury-induced mutinuclear cell formation.2019

    • Author(s)
      Takanezawa Y, Nakamura R, Sone Y, Uraguchi S, Kiyono M
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research

      Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Pages: 460-467

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.02.084

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Docosahexaenoic acid enhances methylmercury-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell death and eicosapentaenoic acid potentially attenuates these effects in mouse embryonic fibroblasts.2019

    • Author(s)
      Takanezawa Y, Nakamura R, Hamaguchi M, Yamamoto K, Sone Y, Uraguchi S, Kiyono M
    • Journal Title

      Toxicology Letters

      Volume: 15 Pages: 35-42

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.02.009

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cytochalasin E increased the sensitivity of human lung cancer A549 cells to bortezomib via inhibition of autophagy2018

    • Author(s)
      Takanezawa Y, Nakamura R, Kojima Y, Sone Y, Uraguchi S, Kiyono M
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 498 Issue: 3 Pages: 603-608

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.03.029

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sequestosome1/p62 protects mouse embryonic fibroblasts against low-dose methylercury-induced cytotoxicity and is involved in clearance of ubiquitinated proteins.2017

    • Author(s)
      Takanezawa Y, Nakamura R, Harada R, Sone Y, Uraguchi S, Kiyono M
    • Journal Title

      Scientific reports

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-11

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-17112-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Dynamic weight bearing testを用いたMeHg毒性の評価2020

    • Author(s)
      丹野真由香、中村亮介、高根沢康一、大城有香、浦口晋平、白畑辰弥、小西成樹、岩井孝志、小林義典、田辺光男、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第140年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低濃度メチル水銀に対するオートファジーおよびERストレス応答2019

    • Author(s)
      高根沢康一、清野正子
    • Organizer
      第63回 日本薬学会 関東支部大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀による神経伝達障害に対するオレアノール酸 3-グルコシドの効果2019

    • Author(s)
      中村亮介、高根沢康一、曽根有香、浦口晋平、白畑辰弥、岩井孝志、小林義典、田辺光男、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第139年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀による神経伝達障害に対するオレアノール酸 3-グルコシドの効果2018

    • Author(s)
      中村亮介、高根沢康一、曽根有香、浦口晋平、白畑辰弥、岩井孝志、小林義典、田辺光男、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第139回
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀の細胞毒性に対する高度不飽和脂肪酸(DHAとEPA)の影響2018

    • Author(s)
      高根沢康一、中村亮介、曽根有香、浦口晋平、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第139回
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀応答における p62 と Nbr1 の発現解析2018

    • Author(s)
      高根沢康一、原田遼平、中村亮介、曽根有香、浦口晋平、清野正子
    • Organizer
      フォーラム2018 衛生薬学・環境トキシコロジー
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀毒性に対するオレアノール酸3位オルトエステル体の効果2018

    • Author(s)
      中村亮介、高根沢康一、曽根有香、浦口晋平、白畑辰弥、小林義典、清野正子
    • Organizer
      フォーラム2018 衛生薬学・環境トキシコロジー
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 低濃度メチル水銀毒性防御におけるSquestosome1/p62の役割とユビキチン化タンパク質クリアランス2017

    • Author(s)
      高根沢康一、原田遼平、中村亮介、曽根有香、浦口晋平、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第138回
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] オレアノール酸サポニン誘導体による抗メチル水銀活性の評価2017

    • Author(s)
      中村亮介、高根沢康一、曽根有香、浦口晋平、白畑辰弥、小林義典、清野正子
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第138回
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀によるMAPキナーゼの活性化とオートファジー誘導2017

    • Author(s)
      高根沢康一、原田遼平、中村亮介、曽根有香、浦口晋平、清野正子
    • Organizer
      ConBio2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メチル水銀によるユビキチン結合タンパク質p62の発現誘導と防御機構の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      原田遼平、高根沢康一、中村亮介、曽根有香、浦口晋平、清野正子
    • Organizer
      ConBio2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Autophagy and sequestosome1/p62 play a protective role against low-dose methylmercury-induced cytotoxicity2017

    • Author(s)
      Yasukazu Takanezawa, Ryosuke Nakamura, Yuka Sone, Shimpei Uraguchi, Masako Kiyono
    • Organizer
      Society of Toxicology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 北里大学薬学部公衆衛生学教室

    • URL

      http://www.pharm.kitasato-u.ac.jp/kouei/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 北里大学薬学部 公衆衛生学教室

    • URL

      http://www.pharm.kitasato-u.ac.jp/kouei/

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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