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A study of how hikikomori period overstretched and how effective is the existing services, and the development of a new support system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K09191
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hygiene and public health
Research InstitutionAkita University

Principal Investigator

Yong Kim Fong Roseline  秋田大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (40771796)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐々木 久長  秋田大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (70205855)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsひきこもり / 疫学 / 居場所 / ピアスタッフ / 公衆衛生実践学 / 精神保健 / メンタルヘルス / 長期ひきこもり / アクションリサーチ / ふらっと / 支援の連携 / 若者メンタルヘルス / 理解と支援 / 対人関係 / 自殺リスク / 男女差 / ソーシャルサポート / 自殺要素 / 社会復帰 / ピアサポート / 自主性 / 公衆衛生学実践学 / 社会医学 / インターネット依存 / 自殺因子 / 長期化ひきこもり / 精神リハビリテーション / 精神看護学 / リハビリテーション / 地域医療看護
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The study found that the prevalence of withdrawal in rural areas is about four times higher than the national average. In addition, it was found that there are gender and age differences in the mental health characteristics of the withdrawn persons. The presence or absence of a history of psychiatric consultation was found to affect the risk of suicide among the social withdrawalers, but not their difficulties with interpersonal relationships. Using action research, we also examined the kind of places that socially withdrawn people would like to go. We also developed a practical peer staff program. We clarified the mechanisms by which parties "can" and "cannot" work as peer staff. Research activities in this study played a major role in " Theory and Practice Reciprocity" in conjunction with the Public Health Practice and Study.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

学術的意義:本研究は革新性がある新たなひきこもり支援プログラム「ふらっと」を開発した。また独創性がある実践的新たなピアスタッフプログラムを開発した。

社会的意義;本研究で考案したひきこもりの当事者と地域の人々が参加する居場所、ワンコイン・カフェ「ふらっと」や勉強会など地域に根ざした幅広い精神衛生活動は秋田県のみならず全国的にも高く評価されています。当事者が考慮した場づくりが柔らかい雰囲気がかもし出す、行政や一般の支援団体と比べると利用しやすさがすぐれる点に比較優位性を認められた。また、その有用性として、長期ひきこもりが社会復帰する例が数々。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (37 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (7 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Hong Kong Chinese University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] なぜひきこもり?「ふらっと」アプローチ:自分を探る!2022

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Journal Title

      秋田県精神保健福祉協会機関誌

      Volume: 59 Pages: 27-32

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of and gender difference factors of hikikomori among the working-age population: A cross-sectional population study in rural Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Roseline KF Yong, Koji Fujita, Patsy YK Chau,Hisanaga Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi(JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH)

      Volume: 67 Issue: 4 Pages: 237-246

    • DOI

      10.11236/jph.67.4_237

    • NAID

      130007840517

    • ISSN
      0546-1766, 2187-8986
    • Year and Date
      2020-04-15
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Hikikomori Is Most Associated With Interpersonal Relationships, Followed by Suicide Risks: A Secondary Analysis of a National Cross-Sectional Study2019

    • Author(s)
      Yong R, Nomura K
    • Journal Title

      Front Psychiatry

      Volume: 10:247 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00247

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 地域におけるひきこもりの自立支援:ひきこもり経験者中心にしたピアスタッフシステムの効果検証.2019

    • Author(s)
      ヨン・ロザリン
    • Journal Title

      秋田公衆衛生学会雑誌

      Volume: 1 Pages: 26-30

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ひきこもりと生活習慣、心理的要因及びソーシャル・キャピタルとの関連2018

    • Author(s)
      Yong R, 豊島 優人, 藤田 幸司, 佐々木 久長
    • Journal Title

      秋田県公衆衛生学雑誌

      Volume: 14(1) Pages: 22-28

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The validity and psychometric properties of the Japanese version of the Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS)2017

    • Author(s)
      Roseline Yong, Akiomi Inoue, Norito Kawakami
    • Journal Title

      BMC Psychiatry

      Volume: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12888-017-1364-5

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 地域におけるひきこもりの自立支援:居場所のあり方 ひきこもりから踏み出す一歩 - 安心、仲間、繋がり2017

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Journal Title

      秋田公衆衛生学会雑誌

      Volume: 13 Pages: 14-23

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] (シンポジウム)共に考えるひきこもり支援~今、私たちにできることとは~.2021

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Organizer
      第60回精神保健福祉東北大会、秋田
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] (市民公開講座)不登校・ひきこもりの経験者と家族のための場づくり2021

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Organizer
      日本精神保健看護学会第31回学術集会、山形
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] (口頭)当事者にエンパワーメントプロセスによるひきこもり状況の変容2021

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Organizer
      第70回東北公衆衛生学会、秋田
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ひきこもりシンポジウムー研究と実践の循環『ふらっと』 混合研究手法を用いた ひきこもり自立支援への提言2020

    • Author(s)
      Roseline Yong
    • Organizer
      日本公衆衛生学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Empowering the hikikomori individual to recovery: coping, trust, existence2020

    • Author(s)
      Roseline Yong
    • Organizer
      Mental Health Association of South-Eastern Europe
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Process of outreach services for people with hikikomori (social withdrawal) by expert workers2020

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Funakoshi, Masako Saito, Kim Fong Roseline Yong, Midori Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ひきこもる人が訪問支援を受けてから自分らしい働き方を見出すまでの心理的変化2020

    • Author(s)
      斎藤正子、船越明子、Roseline Yong
    • Organizer
      第9回日本公衆衛生看護学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Breakthroughs happen when you realize that you are not alone? A social community intervention for Hikikomori2019

    • Author(s)
      Yong R
    • Organizer
      Word Education Research Association, Gakushuin University Tokyo.
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hikikomori and childhood negative interpersonal relationship experience2019

    • Author(s)
      Yong R
    • Organizer
      第78回日本公衆衛生学会総会, 高知
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 参与観察によるひきこもり社会復帰についての質的研究.2019

    • Author(s)
      Washio K, Yong R
    • Organizer
      第66回秋田県公衆衛生学術総会, 秋田
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The association between hikikomori and mental health: a national cross-sectional study2018

    • Author(s)
      Yong R, Sasaki H, Fujita K, Nomura K
    • Organizer
      The 23rd International Association of Child and Adolescence Psychiatry and allied Professions
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Exploring the efficacy of a peer-support focused rehabilitation program on attitudes and behavioral changes for people with "hikikomori" syndrome2018

    • Author(s)
      Yong R
    • Organizer
      The 23rd International Association of Child and Adolescence Psychiatry and allied Professions
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Indicators for hikikomori in rural Japan: jobless and loneliness2018

    • Author(s)
      Yong R, Fujita, K, Sasaki H
    • Organizer
      第77回日本公衆衛生学会総会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Suicide Risk Factors in the young adults with hikikomori syndrome (prolonged social withdrawal)2017

    • Author(s)
      Roseline Yong, Hisanaga Sasaki
    • Organizer
      The 29th World Congress of the International Association for Suicide Prevention
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Association between hikikomori (prolonged social withdrawal) and childhood and present family relationship2017

    • Author(s)
      Roseline Yong
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference of Public Health
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ひきこもり当事者中心の自立支援プログラムの実践報告―居場所のあり方―2017

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Organizer
      日本精神衛生学会第33回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ひきこもりを乗り越えー僕たちの変化2017

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン、佐藤このみ、深川純一、藤井淳一
    • Organizer
      日本精神障害者リハビリテーション学会第25回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ひきこもりから踏み出す一歩:安心、仲間、つながり2017

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン、佐藤このみ、深川純一、藤井淳一
    • Organizer
      日本精神障害者リハビリテーション学会第25回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 多世代参加コミュニティ・エンパワメントの実践による地域づくり型自殺対策の効果2017

    • Author(s)
      藤田幸司、ロザリン・ヨン、金子善博、佐々木久長、播摩優子、松永博子、本橋豊
    • Organizer
      第76回日本公衆衛生学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地域公衆衛生の現場:ひきこもり自立支援モデル「ふらっと」、研究と実践の循環2017

    • Author(s)
      ロザリン・ヨン
    • Organizer
      第14回秋田県公衆衛生学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ひきこもりの理解と支援2021

    • Author(s)
      高塚雄介、影山隆之、寺脇研、田中治彦、阿部幸弘ら、小泉典章、秋田敦子、高橋淳敏、池上正樹、ロザリン・ヨン、菅野綾、鈴木健一
    • Total Pages
      173
    • Publisher
      遠見書房
    • ISBN
      9784866161198
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] ひきこもり支援隊「ふらっと」量的・質的混合研究手法から考えた支援法

    • URL

      https://dl.orangedox.com/UT91SLUAAzglAi3Iqz

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 僕は、あなたは(中学生へ)

    • URL

      https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nUEKne6kHMF4FIa08Uf1thH7TukgNMfU/view

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ふらっと

    • URL

      http://h4j-hikikomori.blogspot.com/

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 特定非営利活動法人光希屋(家) 論文・発表活動

    • URL

      https://hikiya.blogspot.com/p/blog-page_76.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 熟練支援者から学ぶ ひきこもり状態にある 本人および家族への訪問支援

    • URL

      https://capsychnurs.jp/hkkmr/

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 秋田大学大学院医学系研究科衛生学・公衆衛生学講座 業績

    • URL

      https://www.med.akita-u.ac.jp/~pbeisei/academicoutputs.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 特定非営利活動法人光希屋(家) 論文・発表活動

    • URL

      http://hikiya.blogspot.com/p/blog-page_76.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] The International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions2020

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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