Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The precise effects of IgA on lung fibroblasts remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate how IgA activates human lung fibroblasts. Secretory IgA (sIgA) induced interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) production by normal human lung fibroblasts (NHLFs). sIgA also promoted proliferation of NHLFs. Among known IgA receptors, NHLFs significantly expressed CD71. Immunohistochemistry revealed that sIgA is abundant in lung sections from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Our findings suggest that sIgA may promote human lung inflammation by activating human lung fibroblasts.
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