Epithelial-mesenchymal transition targeted therapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma
Project/Area Number |
17K09647
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Respiratory organ internal medicine
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Research Institution | Chiba University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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Keywords | 中皮腫 / 悪性中皮腫 / 悪性胸膜中皮腫 / ペメトレキセド / 薬剤耐性 / 上皮間葉移行 / 胸膜中皮腫 / 薬物耐性 / 神経内分泌がん / 上皮間葉転換 / 分子標的治療 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Pemetrexed-resistant 4 human malignant mesothelioma cell lines were established, and the underlying mechanism was elucidated. Drug resistance was shown associated with increased expression of CARP, ADRB2, PAI1, ITGB3, ADAMTS5 and IGFBP3. By modulating these gene expression, CARP was proven to be a key molecule for pemetrexed-resistance of mesothelioma cells, and would be a good biomarker for chem-resistance. In relation to the main experiments, pirfenidon, an anti-fibrosing agent, was proven to prevent TGF and IGF-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
悪性胸膜中皮腫は環境・産業衛生に関連した重要な疾患であるが、有効な治療薬が限られており予後の厳しい難治性疾患であり、その治療法の開発は急務である。ペメトレキセドは中皮腫に対して有効性を示す数少ない抗腫瘍薬ほひとつではあるが、初回耐性、獲得耐性が問題となる。本研究では主に獲得耐性機序を明らかにし、その関連シグナル伝達経路を合わせて解明することにより、ペメトレキセド耐性の克服、新たなバイオマーカーの開発を可能とするものであり、この疾患のunmet needの解決に貢献するものと思われる。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(31 results)
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[Journal Article] Long-Term Prognosis of Patients with Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Retrospective Cohort Study2019
Author(s)
Arai, M. Matsumura, T. Ohta, Y. Kiyono, S. Hayashi, M. Taida, T. Saito, K. Okimoto, K. Maruoka, D. Nakagawa, T. Katsuno, T. Kato, N. Takiguchi, Y.
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Journal Title
Digestion
Volume: -
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-11
DOI
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Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Multicenter study of zoledronic acid administration in non-small-cell lung cancer patients with bone metastasis: Thoracic Oncology Research Group (TORG) 1017.2019
Author(s)
Nakahara Y, Hosomi Y, Shibuya M, Mitsufuji H, Katagiri M, Naoki K, Soejima K, Nogami N, Nagase S, Nishikawa M, Minato K, Takiguchi Y, Seki N, Yamada K, Seto T, Okamoto H.
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Journal Title
Mol Clin Oncol
Volume: 11
Pages: 349-353
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] AMPK activation induced in pemetrexed-treated cells is associated with development of drug resistance independently of target enzyme expression2019
Author(s)
Qin, Y. Sekine, I. Hanazono, M. Morinaga, T. Fan, M. Takiguchi, Y. Tada, Y. Shingyoji, M. Yamaguchi, N. Tagawa, M.
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Journal Title
Mol Oncol.
Volume: 13
Issue: 6
Pages: 1419-1432
DOI
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Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Mefenamic acid enhances anticancer drug sensitivity via inhibition of aldo-keto reductase 1C enzyme activity.2017
Author(s)
Shiiba, M., Yamagami, H., Yamamoto, A., Minakawa, Y., Okamoto, A., Kasamatsu, A., Sakamoto, Y., Uzawa, K., Takiguchi, Y. and Tanzawa, H.
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Journal Title
Oncol Rep
Volume: 37
Issue: 4
Pages: 2025-2032
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Potential Activity of Amrubicin as a Salvage Therapy for Merkel Cell Carcinoma2017
Author(s)
Sakaida, E., Ebata, T., Iwasawa, S., Kurimoto, R., Yonemori, S., Ota, S., Nakatani, Y., Sekine, I. and Takiguchi, Y.
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Journal Title
Internal Medicine
Volume: 56
Issue: 5
Pages: 567-570
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0918-2918, 1349-7235
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] Randomized phase III study of pemetrexed/cisplatin (Pem/Cis) versus vinorelbine /cisplatin (Vnr/Cis) for completely resected stage II-IIIA non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (Ns-NSCLC): The JIPANG study2019
Author(s)
Kenmotsu, Hirotsugu Yamamoto, Nobuyuki Yamanaka, Takeharu Yoshiya, Katsuo Takahashi, Toshiaki Ueno, Tsuyoshi Goto, Koichi Daga, Haruko Ikeda, Norihiko Sugio, Kenji Seto, Takashi Toyooka, Shinichi Date, Hiroshi Mitsudomi, Tetsuya Okamoto, Isamu Yokoi, Kohei Saka, Hideo Okamoto, Hiroaki Takiguchi, Yuichi Tsuboi, Masahiro
Organizer
2019 ASCO Annual Meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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