Development of innovative non-invasive diagnostic methods for prion disease
Project/Area Number |
17K09759
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Neurology
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Research Institution | Nagasaki University |
Principal Investigator |
SATOH Katsuya 長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(保健学科), 教授 (70398147)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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Keywords | 神経変性疾患 / プリオン病 / 異常プリオン蛋白の半定量化 / 臓器 / RT-QuIC法 / 非侵襲組織 / 異常プリオン蛋白を / バイオマーカー / 非侵襲 / 消化管 / 髄液 / 血液 / 各臓器 / 診断 / 蛋白質 / 診断法 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Human prion disease (HPD) is 100% lethal rapidly progressive dementia, and no diagnostic or therapeutic method for HPD has yet been established. We have succeeded for the first time in the world in detecting the abnormal prion proteins in the CSF of patients with HPD. The purpose of this study is to attempt an innovative and non-invasive diagnosis of HPD from non-CNS organs containing blood ahead of the rest of the world. From 2017 to March 2021 , based on the research results so far, an epoch-making diagnostic method was established based on four studies. (1) Establish semi-quantification of trace amounts of abnormal prion protein, especially in human samples. (2)Analysis of stored samples and 4-year retrospective study will be conducted to establish sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis from CSF, and semi-quantification will also be performed. (3) We developed a new detection method for abnormal prion proteins from samples of HPD patients, and examined its effectiveness.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
プリオン病は100%の致死性急速進行性認知症であり、プリオン病の診断法・治療法は未だ確立されていない。我々はプリオン病患者髄液中の超微量の異常プリオン蛋白の検出に世界で初めて成功した。本研究は世界に先んじて血液を含んだ非中枢神経の臓器からのプリオン病の革新的かつ非侵襲的な診断を試みた。プリオン病患者のサンプル(血清・各種臓器)からの異常プリオン蛋白の新規検出法を開発し、その有効性について検討を行った。特に非侵襲性組織からプリオン活性の検出法に成功し、プリオン病の治験の実施が可能になれば実験計画の達成への期待が高まる。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(50 results)
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[Journal Article] Biomarkers and diagnostic guidelines for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease2021
Author(s)
Hermann Peter、Appleby Brian、Brandel Jean-Philippe、Caughey Byron、Collins Steven、Geschwind Michael D、Green Alison、Haik Stephane、Kovacs Gabor G、Ladogana Anna、Llorens Franc、Mead Simon、Nishida Noriyuki、Pal Suvankar、Parchi Piero、Pocchiari Maurizio、Satoh Katsuya、Zanusso Gianluigi、Zerr Inga
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Journal Title
The Lancet Neurology
Volume: 20
Issue: 3
Pages: 235-246
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] MM2-type sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: new diagnostic criteria for MM2-cortical type2020
Author(s)
Hamaguchi T, Sanjo N, Ae R, Nakamura Y, Sakai K, Takao M, Murayama S, Iwasaki Y, Satoh K, Murai H, Harada M, Tsukamoto T, Mizusawa H, Yamada M.
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Journal Title
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
Volume: 91
Issue: 11
Pages: 1158-1165
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Postmortem Quantitative Analysis of Prion Seeding Activity in the Digestive System2019
Author(s)
Satoh K, Fuse T, Nonaka T, Dong T, Takao M, Nakagaki T, Ishibashi D, Taguchi Y, Mihara B, Iwasaki Y, Yoshida M, Nishida N.
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Journal Title
Molecules.
Volume: 24(24)
Issue: 24
Pages: 4601-4601
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Proteomic approach to profiling immune complex antigens in cerebrospinal fluid samples from patients with central nervous system autoimmune diseases.2018
Author(s)
Aibara N, Ichinose K, Baba M, Nakajima H, Satoh K, Atarashi R, Kishikawa N, Nishida N, Kawakami A, Kuroda N, Ohyama K
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Journal Title
Clin Chim Acta
Volume: 484
Pages: 26-31
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with Alzheimer pathology, presenting with status epilepticus following repeated partial seizures: a case report and literature review.2018
Author(s)
Miyake K, Hara T, Oshima E, Kawada K, Ishizu H, Yamauchi Y, Satoh K, Kitamoto T, Takenoshita S, Terada S, Yamada N
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Journal Title
BMC Neurol.
Volume: 18(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 54-54
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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