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Applicative study of UV-photofunctionalized zirconia implant

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K11762
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
Research InstitutionShowa University

Principal Investigator

Iwasa Fuminori  昭和大学, 歯学部, 准教授 (60297025)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsジルコニア / インプラント / 紫外線 / ジルコニアインプラント / 光機能化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study evaluated the effect of photofunctionalization on osseointegration under the biologically adverse conditions of aging. Osteoblastic cells from young (8 weeks old) and aged (15 months old) rats were biologically characterized. Then, the osteoblasts from aged rats were seeded on nano-zirconia discs with and without photofunctionalization, and assessed for initial cell attachment and osteoblastic functions. Zirconium mini-implants, with and without photofunctionalization, were placed in the femur of aged rats, and the strength of osseointegration was measured.
Cells from the aged rats showed substantially reduced biological capabilities compared with those derived from young rats. The cells from aged rats showed significantly increased cell attachment and the expression of osteoblastic function on photofunctionalized titanium than on untreated titanium. Push in test for the strength of osseointegration is currently running in aged rats .

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

我々が現在多く取り組んでいる複雑症例、難症例を克服するためには、さらに高い骨結合能を有するインプラントの開発が最重要かつ急務である。紫外線の照射によるインプラント表面の生物学的機能化をはかることによって即時荷重あるいは全身疾患を有する患者や本来骨造成が必要であるような難症例においても高い成功率を上げられるインプラントの開発に向けた研究基盤を確立できると確信している。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2019

All Presentation (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Presentation] セリア安定化ジルコニアアルミナナノ複合体(Ce-TZP/Al2O3)の表面粗さがヒト歯肉繊維芽細胞(HGF-1)に与える影響2019

    • Author(s)
      秋山友里,岩佐文則, 大澤昴史, 松本貴志, 浦野絵里, 大嶋瑶子, 小渓徹彦, 鈴木満, 馬場一美
    • Organizer
      日本補綴歯科学会東京支部会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] インプラント周囲粘膜に親和性を示すセリア安定化ジルコニアナノ複合体の表面粗さ2019

    • Inventor(s)
      馬場一美,岩佐文則
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      馬場一美,岩佐文則
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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