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Effects of daily carbohydrate intake on the variability in muscle glycogen recovery after exercise

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K13204
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki (2019-2020)
Fukuoka University (2017-2018)

Principal Investigator

Shiose Keisuke  宮崎大学, 教育学部, 講師 (70708106)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsグリコーゲン / 糖質摂取量 / 血糖値 / 基質酸化 / 筋グリコーゲン / カーボローディング / 食事習慣 / 血糖値変動 / 糖取り込み能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present study investigated effects of daily carbohydrate intake on metabolic responses to high carbohydrate meal. Consequently, the amount of daily carbohydrate intake was associated with the variability in blood glucose and substrate oxidation ratio in response to high carbohydrate diet at a resting condition. On the other hand, the extent of glycogen recovery and glycogen supercompensation with high carbohydrate diet after exercise was not affected by the amount of daily carbohydrate intake. Therefore, daily carbohydrate intake associate with metabolic responses to high carbohydrate diet but seems unlikely to affect glycogen synthesis after exercise.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の結果、習慣的な糖質摂取量の多寡は筋グリコーゲンの回復動態に影響を及ぼさない可能性が示された。このことは、今後アスリートらの運動後の糖質摂取量を検討する際に有用な科学的知見となる。一方、習慣的な糖質摂取量が安静時の血糖値や基質酸化率に影響を及ぼした点は、普段の食事の状況が個人間の代謝応答の差を説明する一要因となる可能性を示唆するものであり、今後他の栄養素やエネルギー摂取量が及ぼす影響を評価する試みが期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report

Research Products

(4 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Validity of Bioimpedance Spectroscopy in the Assessment of Total Body Water and Body Composition in Wrestlers and Untrained Subjects2020

    • Author(s)
      Shiose Keisuke、Kondo Emi、Takae Rie、Sagayama Hiroyuki、Motonaga Keiko、Yamada Yosuke、Uehara Yoshinari、Higaki Yasuki、Takahashi Hideyuki、Tanaka Hiroaki
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health

      Volume: 17 Pages: 9433-9433

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph17249433

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 疲労を回復、予防するための糖質摂取2018

    • Author(s)
      塩瀬圭佑, 市川麻美子
    • Journal Title

      臨床スポーツ医学

      Volume: 35 Pages: 1134-1140

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Muscle glycogen depletion does not alter segmental extracellular and intracellular water distribution measured using bioimpedance spectroscopy2018

    • Author(s)
      Shiose K, Yamada Y, Motonaga K, Takahashi H
    • Journal Title

      Journal Applied Physiology

      Volume: 印刷中 Pages: 1420-1425

    • DOI

      10.1152/japplphysiol.00666.2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 高糖質食に対する代謝反応と血糖値変動―日常的な糖質摂取量の違いによる検討―2019

    • Author(s)
      塩瀬圭佑、高江理恵、畑本陽一、檜垣靖樹、上原吉就
    • Organizer
      第74回 日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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