• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

The process of finding a common ground for communication in a society with diversity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K13904
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

KITAKAJI Yoko  広島大学, ダイバーシティ研究センター, 助教 (10781495)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords社会的ジレンマ / 協力 / コミュニケーション / ゲーミング・シミュレーション / 多様性 / 話し合い / 共通の基盤 / 入れ子型社会的ジレンマ / 情報共有 / 共通目標の共有
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this research was to examine the formation process and requirements for a common ground to resolve conflicts in a society with diverse values or interests, focusing on communication. Assuming a multilayered social structure with a global group that encompasses multiple subgroups, this study developed and implemented a game with the basic framework of a nested social dilemma in which individuals, subgroups, and the interests of the global group are in conflict with each other. It was shown that people prioritize reaching a conclusion through discussions with those who have the same values or interests, and withhold discussions with those who are in different positions, and that discussions may direct people's attention toward the subgroups as an ingroup.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、社会的ジレンマ状況において協力をもたらす頑健な効果を持つコミュニケーションに着目し、個人と下位集団、上位集団の利益がそれぞれ対立している入れ子型の社会的ジレンマにおいて、コミュニケーションが人々に与える影響を検討した。入子型の社会的ジレンマにおいては、集団間が対立しているとは限らず、より大きな集団全体にとっての利益が大きくなる選択肢が存在しているものの、人々のコミュニケーションが内集団に向かう可能性について検討することで、社会における共通の理解構築に向けたコミュニケーションを設計する必要性を示唆した。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] What Do People Say When They Become “Future People”?―Positioning Imaginary Future Generations (IFGs) in General Rules for Good Decision-Making2021

    • Author(s)
      Hiromitsu Toshiaki、Kitakaji Yoko、Hara Keishiro、Saijo Tatsuyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Sustainability

      Volume: 13 Issue: 12 Pages: 6631-6631

    • DOI

      10.3390/su13126631

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of experiencing the role of imaginary future generations in decision-making: a case study of participatory deliberation in a Japanese town2021

    • Author(s)
      Hara Keishiro、Kitakaji Yoko、Sugino Hiroaki、Yoshioka Ritsuji、Takeda Hiroyuki、Hizen Yoichi、Saijo Tatsuyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Sustainability Science

      Volume: - Issue: 3 Pages: 1001-1016

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11625-021-00918-x

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] What Do People Say When They become "Future People"? - Positioning Imaginary Future Generations (IFGs) in General Rules for Good Decision Making2020

    • Author(s)
      Hiromitsu T, Kitakaji Y, Hara K, and Saijo T
    • Journal Title

      RIETI Discussion Paper Series

      Volume: 20-E-076 Pages: 1-36

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 働く女性に対する好意的性差別主義尺度の作成2020

    • Author(s)
      森永康子、坂田桐子、北梶陽子、大池真知子、福留広大
    • Journal Title

      広島大学心理学研究

      Volume: 20 Pages: 11-22

    • NAID

      40022527439

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The detrimental effects of punishment and reward on cooperation in the Industrial Waste Illegal Dumping Game.2019

    • Author(s)
      Kitakaji Yoko, Ohnuma Susumu
    • Journal Title

      Simulation & Gaming

      Volume: 50 Issue: 5 Pages: 509-531

    • DOI

      10.1177/1046878119880239

    • NAID

      120006770949

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Experiencing the Role of Imaginary Future Generations in Decision-Making - a Case Study of Participatory Deliberation in a Japanese Town -2019

    • Author(s)
      HARA Keishiro, KITAKAJI Yoko, SUGINO Hiroaki, YOSHIOKA Ritsuji, TAKEDA Hiroyuki, HIZEN Yoichi, SAIJO Tatsuyoshi
    • Journal Title

      RIETI Discussion Paper Series

      Volume: 19-E-104 Pages: 1-31

    • NAID

      40022567707

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The effect of sanctions on the evolution of cooperation in linear division of labor2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakamaru Mayuko、Shimura Hayato、Kitakaji Yoko、Ohnuma Susumu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Theoretical Biology

      Volume: 437 Pages: 79-91

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jtbi.2017.10.007

    • NAID

      120006549166

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Social Dilemma as a Device for Recognition of a Shared Goal: Development of “Consensus Building of Wind Farm Game”2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohnuma Susumu & Kitakaji Yoko
    • Journal Title

      Studies in Simulation and Gaming

      Volume: 25 Pages: 107-113

    • NAID

      120006661346

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The effect of punishment on cooperation in the nested social dilemma2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kitakaji, Misato Inaba
    • Organizer
      the 18th International Conference on Social Dilemmas
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 小集団の規範が入れ子型社会的ジレンマにおける協力に与える影響2019

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子、稲葉美里
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第60回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 入れ子型社会的ジレンマ における 連結の効果とその範囲2019

    • Author(s)
      稲葉美里、北梶陽子
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第60回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The effects of communication among selected members on the behaviors of non-selected members in a social dilemma situation2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kitakaji, Susumu Ohnuma, Yoichi Hizen.
    • Organizer
      29th International Congress of Applied Psychology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Roles and Functions of Imaginary Future Generations in Future Design: Evidence from Participatory Deliberation on Public Facility Management.2018

    • Author(s)
      原圭史郎・北梶陽子・杉野弘明・吉岡律司・武田裕之・田口聡志・肥前洋一・西條辰義
    • Organizer
      環境経済政策学会 2018 年大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大規模集団社会的ジレンマにおける集団規模の効果2018

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子
    • Organizer
      日本シミュレーション&ゲーミング学会2018年度秋季全国大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 二種の視点取得による向社会行動への影響2018

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子
    • Organizer
      第22回実験社会科学カンファレンス
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 入れ子型の社会的ジレンマにおける協力行動の推移と罰の効果2018

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子・稲葉美里
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第59回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 女性に対する差別的態度を検討する2018

    • Author(s)
      森永康子・福留広大・坂田桐子・北梶陽子・大池真知子
    • Organizer
      クラスター分析による分類,日本社会心理学会第59回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 社会的ジレンマにおけるサンクションの意図せざる効果と情報共有がもたらす相互協力2017

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 一部のメンバーによる話し合いが 話し合い不参加者に与える影響:公共財ゲームを用いた検討.2017

    • Author(s)
      北梶陽子・肥前洋一・大沼進
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第58回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi