| Project/Area Number |
17K13947
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Clinical psychology
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| Research Institution | Kitasato University |
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Principal Investigator |
Fukase Yuko 北里大学, 医療衛生学部, 准教授 (80632819)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 老いの受容 / 老いの自覚 / 自立の喪失 / 独立性 / 心理的自律性 / 精神的健康 / 縦断研究 / 比較研究 / 高齢者の精神的健康 / 老いへの再適応 / 心理的独立性 / 投影法検査の妥当性 / 高齢者 / 主題統覚検査 / 心理的自立性 / 投映法のスコアリングシステム / 心理的自立 / 正常な老化 / 再適応過程 / 投映法 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study revealed the relationship between acceptance of aging, self-reliance, and psychological adjustment in elderly people using quantitative analysis and evaluated their level of acceptance of aging and self-reliance through a projective test. The study results indicated that self-reliance was positively related to psychological adjustment, whereas acceptance of aging was negatively related to psychological adjustment in elderly people aged 65 - 74 years; moreover, no relationship prevailed between acceptance of aging, self-reliance, and psychological adjustment in elderly people aged over 75 years. Therefore, the acceptance of aging may be crucial for elderly people with physical disabilities and several restrictions. Regarding the evaluation using a projective test, some limitation related to the evaluation criteria in Japanese existed, although the inter-rater reliability was confirmed.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の知見は，先行研究で示唆されている，老いの受容が高齢者全般に有効であるという考え方に一石を投じるものであり，高齢者への心理的支援において自立の感覚を強化すべきか，老いへの再適応を促すべきかの指標となることが期待される。また，投影法の評価については，国外の評価マニュアルを応用して日本では初めて数量的に検討した研究であり，高齢者臨床のみならず，今後の臨床場面への活用に寄与するものと考えられる。
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