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International Comparative Study of Experienced Preschool Teachers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K14021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sociology of education
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

Hayashi Akiko  明治大学, ガバナンス研究科, 助教 (50789716)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords国際比較研究 / 幼児教育 / 教師の熟達化 / ビデオを使ったインタビュー法 / 教員養成 / 教師の専門化 / 教師養成 / 比較教育
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I am finding many similarities in what my informants in the three countries have to say about characteristics of less and more experienced teachers. At the same time I am also finding that structural differences among the three countries impacts notions of teaching expertise. The analyses of these findings have implications for conceptualizing the relationship between teaching experience, expertise, and careers trajectories. These findings provide a foundation for understanding the sequence and pathways of development over the first decade of teaching of tacit, embodied teaching skills.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究結果により、日本文化・社会に適した幼児教育政策、教職課程・教師向けのワークショップ等への示唆が出来ると考える。また、本研究の重要な学術的意義として、「熟練教師・教師の変化」の研究分野では、教師着任初期2~3年間が学生が実際の教師へと移行期と捉えられていることが多いが、教師着任初期5年間と移行期の概念を拡げる必要があることを示したことが挙げられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 子どもの感情発達を支えるものとは: 幼児教育への文化人類 学的アプローチ2020

    • Author(s)
      林 安希子
    • Journal Title

      発達

      Volume: 163 Pages: 68-73

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Some Japanese Ways of Conducting Comparative Educational Research2020

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Comparative Education

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 147-158

    • DOI

      10.1080/03050068.2020.1805862

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Going Deeper in Video Cued Multivocal Ethnographies2019

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Journal Title

      Anthropology & Education Quarterly

      Volume: Vol. 50 (3) Pages: 356-360

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Beyond Lesson Study in Japanese Early Childhood Education2019

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      World Education Research Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Scaffolding of Collective Regulation and Prosocial Behavior in Japanese Preschools2019

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      International Society for the Study of Behavioral Development
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experience, Presence, and The Development of ECEC Professional Expertise2018

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      Reconceptualising Early Childhood Education
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Beyond Lesson Study: Professional Development Through Mentoring in Japanese Early Childhood Education2018

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      Comparative International Education Society
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Development of Expertise in Preschool Teachers in Three Cultures: China, Japan, and the United States2017

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      Daxia Forum, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A Video-Cued Diachronic Analysis of Preschool Teaching Expertise in Three Countries2017

    • Author(s)
      Akiko Hayashi
    • Organizer
      American Anthropological Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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