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Beyond Generalized Moonshine

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K14152
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Algebra
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

Carnahan Scott  筑波大学, 数理物質系, 准教授 (10600538)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords代数 / ムーンシャイン / 頂点作用素代数 / モジュラー形式 / 群スケーム / 代数学 / 環論 / 頂点代数 / モンスター群
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this project, I have four main results:1) I have constructed a self-dual integral form of the Moonshine vertex operator algebra, with monster symmetry. This resolves Ryba's 1994 Modular moonshine conjecture. 2) I strengthened my earlier proof of the Generalized Moonshine conjecture, by showing that a collection of ambiguous constants are roots of unity. 3) I proved Tuite's 1993 orbifold duality conjecture, connecting non-Fricke elements of the monster to certain fixed-point free automorphisms of the Leech lattice. 4) Together with T. Komuro and S. Urano, I showed that 154 of the 157 non-monstrous completely replicable functions cannot arise as traces of automorphisms of holomorphic vertex operator algebras.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

Monstrous moonshine is a mathematical phenomenon that was discovered when someone noticed some large numbers from calculations in two different fields of mathematics were very similar. My work in this project has answered some old questions about the nature of this connection and similar phenomena.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 13 results)

  • [Journal Article] Building Vertex Algebras from Parts2020

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Journal Title

      Communications in Mathematical Physics

      Volume: 373 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-36

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00220-019-03607-0

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Self-Dual Integral Form of the Moonshine Module2019

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Journal Title

      SIGMA

      Volume: 15, no 030 Pages: 1-36

    • DOI

      10.3842/sigma.2019.030

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 51 constructions of the Moonshine module2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Journal Title

      Communications in Number Theory and Physics

      Volume: 12 Issue: 2 Pages: 305-334

    • DOI

      10.4310/cntp.2018.v12.n2.a3

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterizing Moonshine Functions by Vertex-Operator-Algebraic Conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott、University of Tsukuba, Japan、Komuro Takahiro、Urano Satoru、University of Tsukuba, Japan、University of Tsukuba, Japan
    • Journal Title

      Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications

      Volume: 14 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.3842/sigma.2018.114

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Moonshine over Z?2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Journal Title

      RIMS Kokyuroku

      Volume: 2086 Pages: 91-98

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Monstrous Moonshine over the Integers2019

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      JMS Algebra Symposium, Tohoku University
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Moonshine over Z2019

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      The Mathematical Foundations of Conformal Field Theory and Related Topics, Nankai University
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Extended Monstrous Moonshine2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Organizer
      Vertex operator algebras, number theory, and related topics, Sacramento State University
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Extended Monstrous Moonshine2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Organizer
      Pan-Asia Number Theory Conference 2018, IMS, National University of Singapore
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] More Modular Moonshine2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Organizer
      RIMS Gasshuku-style seminar on Conformal Field Theory, Kansai Seminar House
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] More Modular Moonshine2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Organizer
      30th Kusatsu Group Theory Seminar, Kusatsu Seminar House
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] More Modular Moonshine2018

    • Author(s)
      Carnahan Scott
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Moonshine, Erwin Schrodinger Institute
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Monstrous Moonshine2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Nankai Symposium on Physics, Geometry, and Number Theory
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 51 constructions of the Moonshine module2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Calabi-Yau Manifolds: Arithmetic, Geometry, and Physics
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Moonshine2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Conference on Number Theory, Geometry, Moonshine & Strings
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A self-dual integral form for the Moonshine Module.2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Research on algebraic combinatorics and representation theory of finite groups and vertex operator algebras
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Moonshine2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Trends in Modular forms
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Moonshine over Z2017

    • Author(s)
      Scott Carnahan
    • Organizer
      Finite Groups, VOAs, and Related Topics 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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