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Information transmission from the claustrum to the entorhinal cortex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K14939
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

Kitanishi Takuma  大阪市立大学, 大学院医学研究科, 講師 (90722116)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords前障 / 嗅内野 / 空間記憶 / 細胞外計測 / 光遺伝学 / 格子細胞 / 頭方向細胞 / 海馬 / 大規模細胞外計測 / 神経情報処理 / 大規模活動計測
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The claustrum is a deep brain region whose function remains unknown. Recently, we found that the claustrum densely projects to the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) and regulates contextual memory. In this study, we aimed to clarify the information transmission from the claustrum to the MEC. We established an optogenetic-electrophysiological system to monitor MEC activity in freely behaving animals while manipulating MEC-projecting claustral neurons with optogenetics. The data suggested that, irrespective of the optogenetic activation, grid cells and head direction cells in the superficial layer of MEC maintain a stable firing pattern.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまで前障の機能解明が進んでいない理由として、前障は細長い形状をした脳領域であり、選択的な操作が難しかった点が挙げられる。本研究は、前障から特定の領域 (嗅内野) へと投射する神経細胞を選択的に標識・光操作しつつ、さらに自由行動中の神経活動を計測する実験系を確立した。これは、前障の機能解明のために重要なステップであり、当該分野において意義深いと考える。前障が嗅内野の活動にどのように影響を与えるのか、その全容解明のために更なる研究が必要である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cell type, sub-region, and layer-specific speed representation in the hippocampal?entorhinal circuit2020

    • Author(s)
      Iwase Motosada、Kitanishi Takuma、Mizuseki Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-23

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-020-58194-1

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Entorhinal Layer II Calbindin-Expressing Neurons Originate Widespread Telencephalic and Intrinsic Projections2019

    • Author(s)
      Ohara Shinya、Gianatti Michele、Itou Kazuki、Berndtsson Christin H.、Doan Thanh P.、Kitanishi Takuma、Mizuseki Kenji、Iijima Toshio、Tsutsui Ken-Ichiro、Witter Menno P.
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience

      Volume: 13 Pages: 54-54

    • DOI

      10.3389/fnsys.2019.00054

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The subiculum: Unique hippocampal hub and more2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Nobuyoshi、Kitanishi Takuma、Mizuseki Kenji
    • Journal Title

      Neuroscience Research

      Volume: 143 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neures.2018.08.002

    • NAID

      120006866799

    • URL

      https://ocu-omu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2020118

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Pathway-specific information outflow from the subiculum2019

    • Author(s)
      Kitanishi T, Umaba R, Mizuseki K
    • Organizer
      49th Society for Neuroscience
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬台からの経路選択的な情報送出:投射先を光同定した大規模活動計測による解析2019

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      第93回日本薬理学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高汎用性ハイブリッド手法による行動軌跡からの状態推定と特徴抽出2019

    • Author(s)
      木村幸太郎、山崎修平、北西卓磨、依田憲、高橋晃周、上川内あずさ、飛龍志津子、前川卓也
    • Organizer
      第42回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬台から投射先領域への経路選択的な情報伝達2019

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨、馬場良子、水関健司
    • Organizer
      第42回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬-嗅内皮質における細胞種、領域特異的な速度表現2019

    • Author(s)
      岩瀬元貞、北西卓磨、水関健司
    • Organizer
      第42回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬台の投射先選択的な神経細胞の分布とシナプス後細胞の投射先2019

    • Author(s)
      馬場良子、北西卓磨、水関健司
    • Organizer
      第42回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 大規模計測と光遺伝学をもちいた海馬領域間伝達の解明2019

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      第4回脳科学研究センターセミナー
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Speed representation in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex2019

    • Author(s)
      岩瀬元貞、北西卓磨、水関健司
    • Organizer
      第9回アジア・オセアニア生理学会連合大会&第96回日本生理学会合同大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬の空間情報を生成・伝達する神経回路メカニズム2019

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      関西学院大学応用心理科学研究センターシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Optogenetic identification of projection targets during large-scale recording2019

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      Japan-UK Neuroscience Symposium 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Information outflow from the Subiculum: large-scale opto-electrophysiology2018

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      Memory trace/engram meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 海馬、嗅内皮質における速度表現2018

    • Author(s)
      岩瀬元貞、北西卓磨、水関健司
    • Organizer
      第41回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Organization of the Claustrum-to-Entorhinal Cortical Connection in Mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Takuma Kitanishi
    • Organizer
      Society for Claustrum Research 4th Annual Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海馬台からの情報出力:大規模細胞外記録と解剖学的解析2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      次世代脳プロジェクト2017年度冬のシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hippocampal information outflow via subiculum: in vivo recording and anatomical tracing2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨、馬場良子、水関健司
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「行動適応を担う脳神経回路の機能シフト機構」領域会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Inter-regional spatial information transfer during novel experiences2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      生理学研究所研究会「行動を制御する神経ネットワーク機能の解明に向けて」
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Organization of the claustrum-to-entorhinal cortical connection in mice2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      遺伝学研究所研究会「哺乳類脳の機能的神経回路の構築メカニズム」
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 前障の機能解明を目指して2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      生理学研究所研究会「認知神経科学の先端 意識の脳内メカニズム」
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 前障→嗅内野経路の機能解明2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      第2回脳と心の研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 海馬から海馬外への情報出力経路の行動適応2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「行動適応を担う脳神経回路の機能シフト機構」領域会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 海馬の場所細胞を生成する神経演算原理の解明2017

    • Author(s)
      北西卓磨
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「生物ナビゲーションのシステム科学」領域会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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