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Identification of novel testis-specific long noncoding RNAs: a new molecular basis of infertility

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K16818
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionNippon Medical School

Principal Investigator

CHAW KYI-THA-THU  日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00792417)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordslong non-coding RNAs / testis-specific lncRNA / spermatogenesis / testis / testis-specific lncRNAs / mouse / long-non-coding RNAs / mouse spermatogenesis / in situ hybridization / Urology / long non-coding RNA
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Long non-protein-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators in gene expression. However, lncRNAs associated testis-specific expression remains functionally undetermined. Firstly, I have discovered candidates for testis-specific lncRNAs. The aim of this research is (1) To characterize the newly identify testis-specific lncRNAs in mouse and (2) to perform functional analysis of the testis-specific lncRNAs. As results, the antisense lncRNA 1700108J01Rik and long intergenic non-coding RNA 1700101O22Rik were identified as testis-specific lncRNAs. These lncRNAs showed different stage-specific and cell-type specific expression pattern during mouse spermatogenesis. Next, I tried to do functional analysis of these lncRNAs by in vivo lentiviral-mediated transfection and target gene manipulation (still in under investigation).

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

This study provides useful information about testis-specific lncRNAs in mouse spermatogenesis. It would apply (1) for future investigation of testis-specific lncRNA involved in spermatogenesis and testicular functions, and (2) for better understanding of a new molecular basis of male reproduction.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 1700108J01Rik and 1700101O22Rik are mouse testis-specific long non-coding RNAs2018

    • Author(s)
      Xiaohui Song, Chaw Kyi-Tha-Thu, Takami Takizawa, Banyar Than Naing, Toshihiro Takizawa
    • Journal Title

      Histochemistry and Cell Biology

      Volume: - Issue: 5 Pages: 517-527

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00418-018-1642-4

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Long non-coding RNA expression analysis during mouse testis development using the FANTOM5 data2018

    • Author(s)
      Chaw Kyi-Tha-Thu, Toshihiro Takizawa
    • Organizer
      33rd Annual Meeting of Japan Society for Immunology of Reproduction
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of 1700108J01Rik long non-coding RNA in the mouse testis2017

    • Author(s)
      Chaw Kyi-Tha-Thu, Xiaohui Song, Takami Takizawa, Toshihiro Takizawa
    • Organizer
      第32回日本生殖免疫学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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