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Function of Epiphycan in murine inner ear

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K16911
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Hanada Yukiko  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 特任研究員 (70734044)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords内耳 / 聴覚 / 平衡覚 / cDNAライブラリ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We revealed that Epiphycan knockout mice exhibited an elevated hearing threshold above 16 kHz frequency. This study suggests that Epyc is necessary for normal auditory function. However, no obvious difference in morphology was observed between Epyc KO and WT cochleae.
Furthermore, we have revealed that FGF12 (Fibroblast growth factor 12) expression in vestibular and spiral ganglia, and FGF12 knockout mice exhibited increased auditory brainstem response thresholds and deficits in rotarod and balance beam performance tests.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

Epiphycanが正常聴覚に必要な遺伝子であることを明らかにしたことで、難聴遺伝子の研究の一端として今後社会に役立つ可能性を考えている。また、同じcDNAライブラリから着目したFGF12のノックアウトマウスが平衡覚検査で異常所見を示していることから、めまい疾患のモデルマウスとして今後のめまい研究に役立つ可能性を考えている。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Fibroblast growth factor 12 is expressed in spiral and vestibular ganglia and necessary for auditory and equilibrium function2018

    • Author(s)
      Hanada Yukiko、Nakamura Yukiko、Ozono Yoshiyuki、Ishida Yusuke、Takimoto Yasumitsu、Taniguchi Manabu、Ohata Kazuya、Koyama Yoshihisa、Imai Takao、Morihana Tetsuo、Kondo Makoto、Sato Takashi、Inohara Hidenori、Shimada Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-018-28618-0

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Epiphycan is specifically expressed in cochlear supporting cells and is necessary for normal hearing2017

    • Author(s)
      Hanada Yukiko、Nakamura Yukiko、Ishida Yusuke、Takimoto Yasumitsu、Taniguchi Manabu、Ozono Yoshiyuki、Koyama Yoshihisa、Morihana Tetsuo、Imai Takao、Ota Yumi、Sato Takashi、Inohara Hidenori、Shimada Shoichi
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 492 Issue: 3 Pages: 379-385

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.08.092

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Inner ear-enriched transcript Epiphycan is necessary for normal auditory function2017

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Hanada, Yukiko Nakamura, Yoshiyuki Ozono, Yasumitsu Takimoto, Shoichi Shimada, Hidenori Inohara
    • Organizer
      Inner Ear Biology Workshop 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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