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The role and clinical significance of histone methylation enzyme Setdb2 in ARDS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K17065
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Emergency medicine
Research InstitutionNara Medical University

Principal Investigator

Sonobe Shota  奈良県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90771808)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsエピジェネティクス / Setdb2 / ARDS / 急性呼吸促迫症候群
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It has been a long time since epigenetics related to the mechanism of gene regulation have been pointed out.Various studies have already been conducted in the fields of cancer, mental illness, and diabetes. We have confirmed that epigenetics is also involved in acute inflammation, and in this study, we investigated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).We measured and analyzed ARDS symptoms and the amount of inflamatory proteins at mice (Cre) compaired with wild-type mice.In mouse (Cre) macrophages, the histone methylated protein Setdb2 is specifically deleted.As a result, the exacerbation of the symptoms was observed in Cre. Setdb2 is thought to be associated with exacerbation of ARDS.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ARDSは現在のCovid-19感染で多くの国民が知ることとなった疾患である。申請者はSetdb2がARDSの病態悪化と関連する因子であることを示した。Setdb2の発現を測定することにより、ARDSの悪化を予想できる可能性がある。実際に血清中のSetdb2は測定が可能であることから、検査データとして汎用性が期待できる。また、Setdb2が炎症抑制に寄与するとする結果が得られた。将来的にSetdb2の発現制御を可能とする薬剤を開発し、急性炎症の悪化の予防・治療へと発展させていきたい。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2019 2018

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] A pediatric case developing critical abdominal distension caused by a combination of humidified high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy and nasal airway.2018

    • Author(s)
      Satoki Inoue, Yumiko Tamaki, Shota Sonobe, Junji Egawa Masahiko Kawaguchi
    • Journal Title

      JA Clinical Reports

      Volume: 4(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 4-4

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40981-017-0143-0

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Histone modification enzyme SET domain bifurcated 2 (Setdb2) regulates acute inflammation in murine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).2019

    • Author(s)
      Shota Sonobe, Masahiro Kitabatake, Ryutaro Furukawa, Tomoko Nishimura, Noriko Ouji-Sagaeshima, Toshihiro Ito
    • Organizer
      第48回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] エピジェネティクス解析を用いた急性呼吸促迫症候群(ARDS)の病態解明2019

    • Author(s)
      園部奨太
    • Organizer
      第46回日本集中治療医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The critical role of Epigenetic regulation by Setdb2 in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) model2018

    • Author(s)
      Shota Sonobe, Masahiro Kitabatake, Noriko Ouji-sageshima, Natsuko Imakita, Toshihiro Ito
    • Organizer
      第47回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Examination of sternotomy range that causes respiratory failure2018

    • Author(s)
      Shota Sonobe, Satoki Inoue, Junji Egawa, Masahiko Kawaguchi
    • Organizer
      日本集中治療医学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2025-11-20  

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