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Elucidation of the functions of Ywhag and Ywhae in bone development using their knockout mice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K17094
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Functional basic dentistry
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

JIANG Qing  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 助教 (00790007)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords骨代謝学 / Ywhag / Ywhae / survival rate / dwarfism
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Wild-type and Ywhag-/-, Ywhae-/- samples were collected at E15.5 and E18.5. We stained whole skeletons with alcian blue and alizarin red to identify cartilage and calcified tissues, respectively. Ywhag-/- showed similar level compared with wild-type, while Ywhae-/- embryos showed mild dwarfism, size of Ywhae-/- skeletons was smaller than wild-type.
Due to embryonic lethality of Ywhae-/- mice, wild-type and Ywhag-/-, Ywhae+/- samples were obtained from the mice at 3 weeks and 8 weeks of age. Body weight and bone volume of Ywhag-/- mice and Ywhae+/- mice were lower than that of wild-type mice, especially at 3-6 weeks of age.
The survival rate of Ywhag-/- mice at 8 weeks of age was lower than Ywhag+/+ and Ywhag+/- mice. Survival rate of Ywhae+/- mice was lower than that of wild-type.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

Elucidation of the molecular mechanisms of 14-3-3s will hopefully provide novel insights into the therapy of many diseases, such as osteoporosis, and is useful for new drugs development for osteoporosis and bone regeneration.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2019 2018

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Runx2 regulates cranial suture closure by inducing hedgehog, Fgf, Wnt and Pthlh signaling pathway gene expressions in suture mesenchymal cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Qin Xin、Jiang Qing、Miyazaki Toshihiro、Komori Toshihisa
    • Journal Title

      Human Molecular Genetics

      Volume: 28 Issue: 6 Pages: 896-911

    • DOI

      10.1093/hmg/ddy386

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Runx2 is required for the proliferation of osteoblast progenitors and induces proliferation by regulating Fgfr2 and Fgfr32018

    • Author(s)
      Kawane Tetsuya、Qin Xin、Jiang Qing、Miyazaki Toshihiro、Komori Hisato、Yoshida Carolina Andrea、Matsuura-Kawata Viviane Keiko dos Santos、Sakane Chiharu、Matsuo Yuki、Nagai Kazuhiro、Maeno Takafumi、Date Yuki、Nishimura Riko、Komori Toshihisa
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 13551-13551

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-018-31853-0

    • NAID

      120006987946

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Runx2は骨芽細胞分化後の骨基質蛋白質遺伝子発現に必要である2018

    • Author(s)
      姜晴,秦昕,宮崎敏博,福山亮,小守寿人,森石武史,伊藤公成,小守壽文
    • Organizer
      第36回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Runx2による頭蓋冠形成制御機構2018

    • Author(s)
      秦昕,姜晴,宮崎敏博,森石武史,小守寿人,小守壽文
    • Organizer
      第36回日本骨代謝学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-12-27  

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