Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a novel systemic disease entity characterized by elevated serum IgG4 and tissue infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells accompanied by severe fibrosis. Although recent studies demonstrated that innate immune cells including monocytes and macrophages might promote local fibrosis and IgG4 production, the pathological mechanism remains unclear. Macrophage receptor with collagenous structure (MARCO) and Toll-like Receptor (TLR) 7 were identified as disease-associated molecule in IgG4-RD by DNA microarray in submandibular glands from patients with IgG4-RD. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed that these molecules expression co-localized with CD163+ M2 macrophages. Moreover, M2 macrophages might contribute to the initiation of IgG4-RD via MARCO and TLR7.
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