| Project/Area Number |
17K17456
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Clinical nursing
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| Research Institution | Naragakuen University (2019-2022)
Yamato University (2017-2018) |
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Principal Investigator |
Anami Kunihiko 奈良学園大学, 保健医療学部, 准教授 (60633344)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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| Keywords | 肺がんサバイバー / リハビリテーション / 健康関連QOL / 身体機能 / ヘルスリテラシー / COVID-19 / 肺がん患者 / 患者教育 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The study found that post-operative health-related quality of life, 6-minute walk test, etc. were significantly reduced in lung cancer survivors, similar to previous studies. The trend was similar before and after COVID-19. However, a significant positive correlation between health literacy and health-related quality of life was found in the pre-COVID-19 cases, while no significant correlation was found in the post-COVID-19 cases.
As a result, we felt that developing a patient education programme that takes health literacy into account could be effective, but after COVID-19 we did not develop a patient education programme aimed at the early restoration of health-related quality of life, as we had hoped.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
肺がんサバイバーの術後健康関連QOLや6分歩行距離等は先行研究と同様、有意に低下することが明らかとなった。また、ヘルスリテラシーの高低に術前健康関連QOLの一部が関与することが明らかとなった。しかしながら、健康関連QOLの低下量とヘルスリテラシーとの間に有意な相関は認められなかった。6分歩行距離の低下量との関連に着目すると、COVID-19前の症例では健康関連QOLの低下量と6分歩行距離の低下量との間に有意な正の相関を認めたのに対し、COVID-19後の症例では有意な相関は認められなかった。
健康関連QOLを早期に回復させる上で、ヘルスリテラシーの重要性は示唆されなかった。
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