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Socioeconomic status and body dissatisfaction among pregnant Japanese

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K17469
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Lifelong developmental nursing
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Tsuchiya Sayaka  名古屋大学, 医学系研究科(保健), 助教 (50757044)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords助産学 / 妊娠管理 / 妊産婦の健康 / 体型不満 / 社会経済的因子 / 社会階層 / ハイリスク妊娠 / 妊娠期栄養生理学的現象
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The results showed that pregnant Japanese women are dissatisfied with their body size and want to be slim. It also became clear that their body dissatisfaction increased with increasing body size, even if their body size during pregnancy were underweight or normal weight. The results suggested that body size perception might be an important factor in determining health-related behavior during pregnancy. An analysis of socioeconomic factors found that educational level was weakly associated with body dissatisfaction. However, household income showed no significant association with body dissatisfaction.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

妊婦の食生活は妊婦のみならず、胎児の健康状態にも大きな影響を与える。研究開始当初、日本では経済的状況と食生活の関連性を示す研究が増えてきていたが、妊婦の経済状況と食生活の関連性について調べた研究はみあたらなかった。本研究は、日本人妊婦の体格不満と社会経済状況や他の因子との関連を検討した研究であり、妊娠中の栄養不足による新生児の平均出生体重の低下が懸念される本国では、妊娠中の栄養状態の改善や胎児の健康に寄与する研究になると考えられる。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2022 2020 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 妊娠中の体重増加に対する助産師・看護師の一歩踏み込んだかかわり2020

    • Author(s)
      土屋さやか
    • Journal Title

      妊娠中・分娩時・出産後のケアと支援 臨床助産ケア

      Volume: 9-10月号 Pages: 15-20

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Assessing body dissatisfaction in Japanese women during the second trimester of pregnancy using a new figure rating scale2019

    • Author(s)
      Tsuchiya Sayaka、Yasui Madoka、Ohashi Kazutomo
    • Journal Title

      Nursing & Health Sciences

      Volume: - Issue: 3 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1111/nhs.12608

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] ローリスク妊婦の妊娠中期・後期の体格不満の変化―シルエット図を用いた縦断調査―2022

    • Author(s)
      土屋さやか、大橋一友
    • Organizer
      第63回日本母性衛生学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠6か月の体格不満と妊娠中体重増加量の関係についての縦断研究2019

    • Author(s)
      土屋さやか、大橋一友
    • Organizer
      第60回日本母性衛生学会総会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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