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Spintronic auto-oscillator for neuromorphic computing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K18892
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Electrical and electronic engineering and related fields
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Materials Science

Principal Investigator

KASAI Shinya  国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 磁性・スピントロニクス材料研究拠点, グループリーダー (20378855)

Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Keywordsスピントロニクス / ニューロモルフィックコンピューティング / スピンダイナミクス / 自励発振素子 / ニューロコンピューティング / 磁化ダイナミクス / スピンエレクトロニクス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated the magnetization switching as well as the auto-oscillation through the spin Hall effect. We found the meta-stable state under the spin Hall-induced spin torque. The mean dwell time could be the comprehensive method to the evaluation of the thermal stability. The auto-oscillation start with increasing the current: single mode at low bias current changes into the multi-mode whose frequency spacing is constant. This behavior can be primarily explained by the extremely broadened peak of the spin torque oscillator (STO), which is accompanied by the frequency dependent filtering by the transmission line. To explain the observation more quantitatively, we also discuss that the multi-peak may reflect the characteristics of the intrinsic dynamics of STO in the non-linear regime.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

強磁性体・特に磁気抵抗素子の熱安定性は、パルス電流に対するスイッチング確率によって評価されるのが一般的であるが、Dwell Timeによる評価は現行手法に対して相補的となりうる。また、ニューロモルフィックコンピューティングのために必要な発振素子の変調は、現状、外因的な効果を必要とするため小型化が困難であえるが、本研究課題にて数値的に見いだされた非線形効果を用いれば、基板内実装が可能になると期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Impact of oxygen interdiffusion on spin-to-charge conversion at nonmagnetic metal/Bi oxide interfaces2019

    • Author(s)
      Sugimoto S.、Uzuhashi J.、Isogami S.、Ohkubo T.、Takahashi Y. K.、Kasai S.、Hono K.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Materials

      Volume: 3 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevmaterials.3.104410

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of the magnetization metastable state in a perpendicularly magnetized nanopillar with asymmetric potential landscape2019

    • Author(s)
      S. Iwakiri, S. Sugimoto, Y. Niimi, K. Kobayashi, Y. K. Takahashi, and S. Kasai
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 115 Issue: 9 Pages: 092407-092407

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5098866

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Direct current modulation of spin Hall induced spin torque ferromagnetic resonance in platinum/permalloy bilayer thin films2018

    • Author(s)
      S. Hirayama, S. Mitani, Y.C. Otani and S. Kasai
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. (Rapid Commun.)

      Volume: 57 Issue: 6 Pages: 060301-060301

    • DOI

      10.7567/jjap.57.060301

    • NAID

      210000149094

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous modulation of spin torque-induced ferromagnetic resonance caused by direct currents in permalloy/platinum bilayer thin films2017

    • Author(s)
      Hirayama Shigeyuki、Mitani Seiji、Otani YoshiChika、Kasai Shinya
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 013002-013002

    • DOI

      10.7567/apex.11.013002

    • NAID

      210000136075

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 磁気トンネル接合におけるマグノン支援トンネル2020

    • Author(s)
      岩切秀一, 杉本聡志, 大湊友也, 加藤岳生, 松尾衛, 新見康洋, 葛西伸哉, 小林研介
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第75回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スピン軌道トルクによる磁化の準安定状態の観測2019

    • Author(s)
      岩切秀一, 杉本聡志, 新見康洋, 小林研介, 葛西伸哉
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] パーマロイ/白金二層膜におけるスピントルク強磁性共鳴の直流電流変調2018

    • Author(s)
      平山重之、葛西伸哉、三谷誠司
    • Organizer
      日本応用物理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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