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Proposal of simple evaluation methods and retrofitting materials for low strength concrete in developing countries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K18915
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Architecture, Building engineering, and related fields
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Nishiwaki Tomoya  東北大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (60400529)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 湯淺 昇  日本大学, 生産工学部, 教授 (00230607)
五十嵐 豪  東北大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (10733107)
前田 匡樹  東北大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (30262413)
Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Keywords低強度コンクリート / 非破壊検査 / 圧縮強度 / 発展途上国 / フェロセメント / 組積造 / 繊維補強コンクリート
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A screening method for low strength concrete of existing RC structures for developing countries has been proposed. Moreover, the ferro-cement method of reinforcing an unreinforced brick wall using wire mesh and mortar has been proposed. Based on the results of laboratory experiments and field surveys, screening procedures using various rebound hammer, a scratching device, and a combination of these devices can provide conservative results. Regarding a simple reinforcement method, some elemental and structural tests were performed. It has been confirmed that the proposed ferro-cement method improves seismic capacity.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

発展途上国においては、地震発生のリスクを認識しながらも急速な経済成長などを背景に、脆弱な鉄筋コンクリート構造物が数多く存在する。本研究課題で提案・確認された、このような構造物に適用可能な簡易なコンクリートの強度推定、特に低強度コンクリートの発見方法と、耐震上の問題になりやすい無補強レンガ壁の簡易な補強方法は、特に脆弱な建築物に対する応急的な対策として利用可能である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] バングラデシュ工科大学(BUET)/バングラデシュ建築研究所(HBRI)/バングラデシュ公共事業部(PWD)(バングラデシュ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] モンゴル科学技術大学(MUST)/Premium Concrete(モンゴル)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] APU International (Private) Limited(スリランカ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] バングラデシュ工科大学(BUET)/バングラデシュ建築研究所(HBRI)/バングラデシュ公共事業部(PWD)(バングラデシュ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE CYCLIC BEHAVIOUR OF FERRO-CEMENT LAMINATED MASONRY INFILLED RC FRAME2019

    • Author(s)
      Debasish SEN,Yuta TORIHATA,Hamood ALWASHALI,Masaki MAEDA
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 41 Pages: 859-864

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] コンクリートの強度推定へのリーブ式硬度計の適用性について2019

    • Author(s)
      初航、西脇智哉、MALIHA Maisha、湯浅昇
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 42 Pages: 1895-1900

    • NAID

      120007032168

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] バングラデシュを対象とした非破壊検査を用いた低強度コンクリートのスクリーニング調査事例2018

    • Author(s)
      初航、西脇智哉、湯浅昇、野中英
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 40 Pages: 1779-1784

    • NAID

      120007032172

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] CONTRIBUTION OF SURROUNDING RC FRAME AND MASONRY WALL IN LATERAL RESISTANCE OF MASONRY INFILLED RC FRAME2018

    • Author(s)
      Debasish SEN,Hamood ALWASHALI,Kiwoong JIN,Masaki MAEDA
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 40 Pages: 823-828

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A RAPID SEISMIC EVALUATION OF EXISTING RC BUILDING WITH MASONRY INFILL2018

    • Author(s)
      Md Shafiul ISLAM, Hamood ALWASHALI, Youta TORIHATA, Masaki MAEDA
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 40

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A SEISMIC CAPACITY EVALUAITON AND PRIORITY SETTING FOR RC BUILDING WITH MASONRY INFILL2018

    • Author(s)
      Masaki MAEDA, Md Shafiul ISLAM, Hamood ALWASHALI, Md Rafiqul ISLAM, Matsutaro SEKI, Kiwoong JIN
    • Journal Title

      16th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Investigation of the Ferro-cement laminated infilled masonry wall under cyclic lateral load2019

    • Author(s)
      D. Sen, Y. Torihata, H. Alwashali, S. Islam, Z. Tafheem & M. Maeda
    • Organizer
      2019 Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental investigation of Ferro-cement laminated masonry infilled in RC frame Part 1: Experimental program2019

    • Author(s)
      Hamood Alwashali,Debasish Sen,Zasiah Tafheem,Md. Shafiul Islam,Matsutaro Seki,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2019年度日本建築学会大会(北陸)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experimental investigation of Ferro-cement laminated masonry infilled in RC frame part 2: Evaluation of Failure Mode and Seismic Capacity under Lateral Load2019

    • Author(s)
      Debasish Sen,Zasiah Tafheem,Md. Shafiul Islam,Hamood Alwashali,Matsutaro Seki,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2019年度日本建築学会大会(北陸)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Prediction of Compressive Strength of Concrete by Non-destructive Inspection based on Case Studies in Developing Countries2019

    • Author(s)
      Maisha Maliha, 西脇智哉, 初航, Dinil Pushpalal, 五十嵐豪, 湯浅昇
    • Organizer
      2019年度日本建築学会大会(北陸)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 発展途上国での調査事例を踏まえた非破壊検査によるコンクリートの圧縮強度推定2019

    • Author(s)
      Maisha Maliha, 西脇智哉, 初航, Dinil Pushpalal , 五十嵐豪, 湯浅昇
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会東北支部研究報告会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Prediction of Compressive Strength of Concrete by Non-destructive Inspection based on Case Studies in Developing Countries2019

    • Author(s)
      Maisha Maliha, 西脇智哉, 初航, Dinil Pushpalal , 五十嵐豪, 湯浅昇
    • Organizer
      2019年度日本建築学会大会(北陸)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Screening Methods for Low Strength Concrete using Non-destructive Test - Case Study of Bangladesh2018

    • Author(s)
      Hang Chu, Tomoya Nishiwaki, Noboru Yuasa
    • Organizer
      The Sixth Japan-US NDT Symposium - Emerging NDE Capabilities for a Safer World (Honolulu, USA)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Seismic assessment of existing RC buildings with masonry infill in Banlladesh part 1:Proposal of ductility index for RC frame with masonry infill for 2nd level screening2018

    • Author(s)
      Hamood Alwashali,Debasish Sen,Md. Shafiul Islam,Yuta Torihata,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Seismic assessment of existing RC buildings with masonry infill in Bangladesh part 2:Evaluation of the Effect Masonry Infill on Seismic Capacity of Building2018

    • Author(s)
      Debasish Sen,Md. Shafiul Islam,Hamood Alwashali, Yuta Torihata,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Seismic assessment of existing RC buildings with masonry infill in Bangladesh part 3:Proposal of Visual Ranking Method and its application to existing RC buildings2018

    • Author(s)
      Md. Shafiul Islam,Hamood Alwashali, Debasish Sen,Yuta Torihata,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Seismic assessment of existing RC buildings with masonry infill in Bangladesh part 4:Pushover Analysis of Existing RC Building with masonry infill2018

    • Author(s)
      鳥畑優太,Hamood Alwashali, Md. Shafiul Islam, Debasish Sen,Masaki Maeda
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 非破壊検査を用いた低強度コンクリートのスクリーニング手法に関する基礎的検討2018

    • Author(s)
      初航、西脇智哉、湯浅昇、野中英
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of Screening Methods for Low Strength Concrete using Non-destructive Test - Case Study of Bangladesh2018

    • Author(s)
      Hang Chu, Tomoya Nishiwaki, Noboru Yuasa
    • Organizer
      The Sixth Japan-US NDT Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 煉瓦の焼成温度と強度・非破壊試験値との関係2018

    • Author(s)
      荒巻卓見、湯浅昇、青木孝義
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 各種透気試験装置の検 定方法と透気領域-その1~32018

    • Author(s)
      下澤和幸、田中章夫、山崎順二、今本啓一、湯浅昇
    • Organizer
      2018年度日本建築学会大会(東北)学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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