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PDZドメイン蛋白を介したHTLV-1発がんの悪性化機構

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18012016
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

藤井 雅寛  Niigata University, 医歯学系, 教授 (30183099)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥12,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥6,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥6,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000)
KeywordsHTLV-1 / Tax / ATL / HTLV-2 / PDZ / NIK / NF-kB2 / ウイルス / 微生物 / 感染症 / NF-kB / HTLV / 白血病
Research Abstract

ヒトT細胞白血病ウイルス(HTLV)には病原性が異なる2つのサブタイプがある。1型(HTLV-1)が成人T細胞白血病(ATL)の原因ウイルスであるのに対して、2型(HTLV-2)はATLの発症に関与しない。我々はこれまでに、HTLV-1のTax1はT細胞株(CTLL-2)の細胞増殖をIL-2依存性から非依存性に形質転換するが、この活性はHTLV-2のTax2よりも有為に高く、両者の分子機構も大きく異なっている事を報告してきた。これらに基づいて、"も生体内低IL-2環境下においてHTLV-1感染細胞はHTLV-2感染細胞より高い増殖能を持っこと、このことが白血病発症に関与する"ことを提唱してきた。今回我々は、Tax1とTax2とを比較検討し、Tax1のみが転写因子NF-kB2を活性化することを見出した。RNA干渉法によってNF-kB2の発現を低下させると、CTLL-2に対するTax1の形質転換活性は著名に低下し、その強さはTax2と同レベルになった。一方で、NF-kB2を活性化するNIK(NF-kB inducing kinase)を発現したCTLL-2を用いると、Tax2の形質転換活性が有為に昂進した。Tax1はC末端にPBM(PDZ domain binding motif)を持つが、Tax2はこのモチーフを持っていない。Tax1のPBMをTax2に付加した変異体は、NIK発現CTLL-2細胞に対して、Tax1と同等の形質転換活性を示した。これらの結果は、NF-kB2活性化能とPBMを介したシグナルとがTax1とTax2の形質転換活性の違いを規定していることを示している。また、これらがHTLV-1感染細胞とHTLV-2感染細胞の生体内における増殖能、引いては病原性の違いに関与することを示唆している。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (7 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Rearranged NF-kB2 gene in an adult T-cell leukemia cell line2008

    • Author(s)
      Isogawa M
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science (In press)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cooperation of NF-kB2/p100 activation and the PDZ domain binding motif signal in human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV) Tax1 but not HTLV-2 Tax2 is crucial for interleukin-2 independent growth transformation of a T cell line2007

    • Author(s)
      Higuchi M
    • Journal Title

      J Virol. 81

      Pages: 11900-11907

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aberrant expression of Fra-2 promotes CCR4 expression and cell proliferation in adult T-cell leukemia2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakayama T
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene (In press)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Isolation and characterization of a novel human parechovirus from various clinical samples2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe K
    • Journal Title

      Emerg. lnf. Dis. 13

      Pages: 889-895

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A novel KRAB-Zinc finger protein interacts with latency-associated nuclear antigen of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and activates transcription viaterminal repeat sequences2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe A
    • Journal Title

      Virus Genes 34

      Pages: 127-136

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A novel KRAB-Zinc finger protein interacts with latency-associated nuclear antigen of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and activates transcription via terminal repeat sequences2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe A
    • Journal Title

      Virus Genes 34・2

      Pages: 127-136

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Human T-cell leukemia virus type 2 Tax protein induces interleukin 2-independent growth in a T-cell line2006

    • Author(s)
      Kondo R
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 3・1

      Pages: 88-88

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Inactivation of tumor suppressor Dlgl augments interleukin-2 independent transformation of a T-cell line induced by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax protein2006

    • Author(s)
      Ishioka K
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 3

      Pages: 71-71

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Involvement of HTLV-I Tax and CREB in aneuploidy : A bioinformatics approach2006

    • Author(s)
      de la Fuente C
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 3

      Pages: 43-43

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isolation and characterization of a novel human parechovirus from various clinical samples

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe K
    • Journal Title

      Emerg. Inf. Dis. (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1感染伝播へのPDZドメイン蛋白Dlg1の関与2007

    • Author(s)
      樋口雅也
    • Organizer
      第55回日本ウイルス会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-22
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新型ヒトパレコウイルス6型の性状解析と新潟県におけるヒトパレコウイルスの分離状況2007

    • Author(s)
      渡邊香奈子
    • Organizer
      第55回日本ウイルス会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-22
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Distinct T-cell transformation mechanisms of HTLV-1 Tax1 and HTLV-2 Tax22007

    • Author(s)
      藤井雅寛
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-04
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1 bZIP factor suppresses canonical pathway of NF-kB by physical interaction with the p652007

    • Author(s)
      Tiejun Zhao
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-04
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Isolation of a rearranged NF-kB2 gene form an adult T cell leukemia cell line2007

    • Author(s)
      樋口雅也
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-04
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Heterodimer formation of Fra-2 and JunD promotes CCR4 expression and proliferation in adult T-cell leukemia2007

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Nakayama
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-04
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activation of NF-kB2/p100 by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax1 but not HTLV-2 Tax2 is crucial for interleuki n-2 independent growth transformation of a T-cell Iine2007

    • Author(s)
      Masaya Higuchi
    • Organizer
      13th international conference of human retrovirology HTLV and related viruses
    • Place of Presentation
      箱根
    • Year and Date
      2007-05-22
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ヒトT細胞白血病ウイルス(HTLV-1の分子生物学)2007

    • Author(s)
      藤井雅寛
    • Publisher
      医薬ジャーナル社
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] HTLV-1と疾患 (HTLV-2)2007

    • Author(s)
      藤井雅寛
    • Publisher
      文光堂
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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