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子宮頚がん発生におけるHPV DNAの組み込みとE6、E7発現増加機構の解明

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18012051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionNational Cancer Center Research Institute and Research Center for Innovative Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East

Principal Investigator

清野 透  National Cancer Center Research Institute and Research Center for Innovative Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 研究所・ウイルス部, 部長 (10186356)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 齋藤 真子  国立がんセンター研究所及び東病院臨床開発センター, 研究所・ウイルス部, 研究員 (50283023)
温川 恭至  国立がんセンター研究所及び東病院臨床開発センター, 研究所・ウイルス部, 研究員 (80311372)
松本 義久  東京工業大学, 原子炉工学研究所, 准教授 (20302672)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000)
KeywordsHPV / 子宮頸がん / E6 / E7 / 組み込み / DNA-PK / E2F / ヒトパピローマウイルス
Research Abstract

不死化子宮頸部由来正常細胞株にHPV16ゲノムを導入することで数10-100コピーのHPV16ゲノムをepisomalに維持する細胞株の樹立に成功した.この細胞は従来報告されているものと異なり,feeder細胞なしに長期間維持出来ることが明らかになった.子宮頸部異形成由来の細胞株W12などと異なり,これまでHPVゲノムの細胞ゲノムへの組み込みは確認されていない.この細胞株を用いることで,episomal HPV16ゲノムの維持と組み込み機構ならびに,がん化の引き金になるE6とE7遺伝子の高発現に至る機構の解析が再現性良くできると考えている.この細胞でDNA-PKcs,Ku70,Ku86など非相同組み換え修復に関わる遺伝子発現をノックダウンした.これまでのところ,組み込み頻度への影響は確認出来ていないが,Ku70,Ku86をそれぞれ単独でノックダウンするとKu70,Ku86の両者の蛋白量が減少しDNA-PKcs蛋白量も減少する傾向が見られた.<BR> DNA-PK活性と子宮頸癌との相関は,統計学的に確かであるが,原因が分からずその解明は非常に重要である.DNA-PK活性の個人差が出てくる理由の追及を進め,DNA-PKcs,Ku86,Ku70の発現調節にE2Fファミリーが制御に関わっている可能性を見出した.具体的には,8名(がん患者4名,健常者4名)のリンパ球のマクロアレイ解析を行い,DNA-PK活性やサブユニット発現と相関が強い分子を探索した.その結果,Rap1B,Rad9,XRCC3,SUMO,E2F1,Cyclin D1などの発現が正の相関を示し,逆に,強い逆相関を示したものとしてRbp130が見いだされた.このことから,E2Fファミリーが調節に関わっている可能性を考えられたが,実際,DNA-PKcs,Ku86,Ku70全てのプロモータ領域にE2Fのbinding siteが見つかり,PHAで刺激するとDNA-PK活性とともに,mRNA発現上昇も見られた.更にこれを検証するためには,siRNAなどを用いた実験を進めている.また,E2F以外の転写調節機構が関わる可能性も検討していく必要がある。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] E6AP-dependent degradation of DLG4/PSD95 by high-risk human papillomavirus type18 E6 protein2007

    • Author(s)
      Handa K, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J.Virology 81

      Pages: 1379-1389

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] HPV16 E6-mediated stabihzation of ErbB2 in neoplastic trans formation of human cervical keratinocytes2007

    • Author(s)
      Narisawa-Saito M, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 26

      Pages: 2988-2996

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of Notchl gene expression by p53 in epithelial cells2007

    • Author(s)
      Yugawa T, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Mol Cell Biol 27

      Pages: 3732-3742

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Association of DNA-PK activity and radiationinduced NBSl foci formation in lymphocytes with clinical malignancy in breast cancer patients2007

    • Author(s)
      Someya M, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncology Reports 18

      Pages: 873-878

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] cDNA analysis of gene expression associated with DNA-dependent protein-kinase activity2007

    • Author(s)
      Sakata K, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Int.J.Oncol 30

      Pages: 413-420

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] E6AP-dependent degradation of DLG4/PSD95 by high-risk human papillomavirus tvpe 18 E6 protein.2007

    • Author(s)
      Handa K et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Virol. 81

      Pages: 1379-1389

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Efficient immortalization of primary human cells by p16^<Ink4a>-specific short hairpin RNA or Bmi-1, combined with introduction of hTERT.2007

    • Author(s)
      Haga K et al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci. 98

      Pages: 147-154

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Identification of an HLA-A24-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte epitope from human papi llomavirus type-16 E6 : The combined effects of bortezomib and interferon- gamma on the presentation of a cryptic epitope.2006

    • Author(s)
      Morishima S et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Cancer 120

      Pages: 594-604

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Creation of tumorigenic human endometrial epithelial cells with inta ct chromosomes by introducing defined genetic elements.2006

    • Author(s)
      Mizumoto Y et al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 25

      Pages: 5673-5682

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Efficient immortalization of primary human cells by p161nk4a-specific short hairpin RNA or Bmi-1,combined with introduction of hTERT

    • Author(s)
      Haga K, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of Notch1 gene expression by p53 in epithelial cells.

    • Author(s)
      Yugawa T et al.
    • Journal Title

      Mol Cell Biol (In press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] HPV16 E6-mediated stabilization of ErbB2 in neoplastic transformation of human cervical keratinocvtes.

    • Author(s)
      Narisawa-Saito M et al.
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene (In press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Down-regulation of Notchl tumor suppressor and inhibition of keratinocyte diffrentiation by HPV-16E62007

    • Author(s)
      Yugawa T, et. al.
    • Organizer
      24th International Papillomavirus Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      北京
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-06
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of HPV-induced multistep carcinogenesis of cervical cancer using normal human cervical keratinocytes2007

    • Author(s)
      Marisawa-Saito M, et. al.
    • Organizer
      24th International Papillomavirus Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      北京
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-06
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.ncc.go.jp/jp/nccri/divisions/10vir/10vir.html

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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