• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

C型肝炎ウイルスによる遺伝子変異蓄積及び細胞不死化機序の解析

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18012052
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Organization for Medical Research

Principal Investigator

小原 道法  Tokyo Metropolitan Organization for Medical Research, 東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 参事研究員 (10250218)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 高野 貴士  東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 研究員 (20462781)
塗谷 秀子  東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 研究員 (80270685)
米川 博通  東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 参事研究員 (30142110)
小原 恭子  熊本大学, 医学薬学研究部, 特任教授 (20225478)
習田 昌裕  (財)東京都医学研究機構, 東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 研究員 (10356256)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000)
KeywordsC型肝炎ウイルス / 肝がん / 持続感染複製 / WRN蛋白質 / p53蛋白質
Research Abstract

C型肝炎ウイルス(HCV)は肝臓細胞に持続感染し,慢性肝炎,肝硬変を引き起こし,高頻度に肝細胞癌を発生させる。我々は,現在までに,全長HCV遺伝子を発現する細胞において活性酸素(ROS)の過剰産生力が認められ,その細胞ゲノム中に塩基損傷修復の中間体,AP部位の量が上昇する事を示し,HCVが引き起こすROSの過剰産生が積極的にDNAの障害に関わる事示唆している。更にHCVのMSIへの関与を解析する目的で,マイクロサテライトマーカー様配列(CA)の下流にハイグロマイシン耐性遺伝子をアウトフレームに連結したレポーター遺伝子を,レンチウイルス遺伝子導入系を用いて作成し,レポーター遺伝子を肝細胞株に導入後,同細胞にHCV各遺伝子を発現するレンチウイルスを感染させ,MSIアッセイを行った。その結果,HCV Core,NS4B,NS5A,NS5Bの発現に伴いハイグロマイシン耐性コロニーの形成能が上昇した。ゲノム中に挿入されたレポーター遺伝子の塩基配列を決定した結果,NS4B,NS5Aの発現細胞で,アウトフレームからインフレームへのCA長の変化を伴うCA配列の不安定性が認められた。一方,HCV Core,NS5Aに関してはCA長の変化なしに,ハイグロマイシンへの耐性を獲得していた事から,MSIとは別に転写後レベルで,ハイグロマイシン耐性遺伝子の発現を調節する可能性が考えられた。また,酸化ストレスがMSIに関与するとの報告がある事から,各HCV遺伝子発現細胞のROSレベルを酸化ストレスに対する蛍光基質,DCFHを用いたで定量したが,コロニー系性能との顕著な相関は認められなかった。以上から,HCVはNS4B,NS5B等の発現により,酸化ストレスの上昇とは異なるメカニズムによって,MSIを引き起こし,遺伝子不安定化に寄与する事が示唆された。現在,その機序を明らかにする目的で,MSIに関わるミスマッチ修復関連因子群の発現解析を進めている。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (23 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Comparative aspects on the role of polypyrimidine tract-binding protein in internal initiation of hepatitis C virus and picornavirus RNAs.2008

    • Author(s)
      Nishimura T
    • Journal Title

      Compara.Immu.Microbio.Infect.Dises. (in press)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] SARS-CoV spike protein recombinant vaccinia virus efficiently inducesneutralizing antibodies in spite of pre-immunization with vaccinia virus.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kitabatake M
    • Journal Title

      Vaccine 25

      Pages: 630-637

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inhibition of Hsp90 suppresses HCV replication in replicon cell lines and in chimeric mice with humanized liver.2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa S
    • Journal Title

      Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 353

      Pages: 882-888

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the cyclophilin inhibitor DEBIO-025 in hepatitis C virusinfected chimeric mice in vivo.2007

    • Author(s)
      Inoue K
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology 45

      Pages: 921-928

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of CTL epitopes in hepatitis C virus by a genome-wide computational scanning and a rational design of peptide vaccine2007

    • Author(s)
      Mashiba T
    • Journal Title

      Immunogenetics 59

      Pages: 197-209

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Survival of liver failure faigs by transplantation of reversibly immortalized human hepatocytes withTamoxifen-mediated self-recombination.2007

    • Author(s)
      Totsugawa T
    • Journal Title

      J.Hepatology 47

      Pages: 74-82

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Liver target delivery of small interfering RNA to the HCV gene by Lactosylated cationic liposome.2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe T
    • Journal Title

      J.Hepatology 47

      Pages: 744-750

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of CTL epitopes in hepatitis C virus by a genome-wide computational scanning and a rational design of peptide vaccine.2007

    • Author(s)
      Mashiba T.
    • Journal Title

      Immunogenetics (In press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the cyclophilin inhibitor DEBIO-025 in hepatitis C virus-infected chimeric mice in vivo.2007

    • Author(s)
      Inoue K.
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology (In press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Inhibition of Hsp90 suppresses HCV replication in replicon cell lines and in chimeric mice with humanized liver.2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa S
    • Journal Title

      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 353

      Pages: 882-888

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Morphological identification of hepatitis C virus E1 and E2 envelope glycoproteins on the virion surface using immunogold electron microscopy.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kaito M.
    • Journal Title

      International J. Mol. Med 18

      Pages: 673-678

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Immune complex of hepatitis C virus particles detected by immunogold electron microscopy.`2006

    • Author(s)
      Kaito M.
    • Journal Title

      J. Gastroenterology 41

      Pages: 807-809

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The ultrastructural morphology of native hepatitis B virus.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kaito M.
    • Journal Title

      Med. Mol. Morphol. 39

      Pages: 136-145

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Maintenance of mouse, rat, and pig pancreatic islet functions by coculture with human islet-derived fibroblasts.2006

    • Author(s)
      Miki A.
    • Journal Title

      Cell Transplant 15(4)

      Pages: 325-334

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Reverse genetics system for meales virus driven by vaccinia virus lister vaccine strain.2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakatsu Y.
    • Journal Title

      J. Virological Methods 137

      Pages: 152-155

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Crucial role of the small GTPase ARF6 in hepatic cord formation during liver development.2006

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki T.
    • Journal Title

      Mol. Cell. Biology 26(16)

      Pages: 6149-6156

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Production of infectious hepatitis C virus particles in three-dimensional cultures of the cell line carrying the genome-length dicistronic viral RNA of genotype 1b.2006

    • Author(s)
      Murakami K.
    • Journal Title

      Virology 351

      Pages: 381-392

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effective suppression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 through combination of short- or long-hairpin RNAs targeting essential sequences for retroviral integration.2006

    • Author(s)
      Nishitsuji H.
    • Journal Title

      J. Virology 80(15)

      Pages: 7658-7666

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Morphology of hepatitis C and hepatitis B virus particles as deterted by immunogold electron microscopy.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kaito M.
    • Journal Title

      Med. Mol. Morphol. 39(29)

      Pages: 63-71

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Antiviral effects of glycosylation and glucose trimming inhibitors on human parainfluenza virus type 3.2006

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Y.
    • Journal Title

      Antiviral Res. 72(1)

      Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor suppresses HCV replication in a mouse model.2006

    • Author(s)
      Umehara T.
    • Journal Title

      Bioc. Bioph. Res. Commu. 346

      Pages: 67-73

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Targeting the Hepatitis C Virus genome with RNA interference using highly effective and non-toxic long double-stranded RNA.2006

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe T.
    • Journal Title

      Gene Theraphy 13

      Pages: 883-892

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Spontaneous elimination of hepatitis C virus RNA in individuals with persistent infection in a hyperendemic area of Japan.2006

    • Author(s)
      Uto H.
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology Research 34

      Pages: 28-34

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 宿主因子を標的にしたC型肝炎ウイルス複製の制御2007

    • Author(s)
      小原 道法
    • Organizer
      第21回臨床肝臓カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-30
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スフィンゴ脂質とC型肝炎ウイルス複製2007

    • Author(s)
      小原 道法
    • Organizer
      第49回日本脂質生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Persistent infection of Hepatitis C Virus2007

    • Author(s)
      Kohara M
    • Organizer
      第7回あわじしま感染症・免疫フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inter-genotype comparison of replicating and infecting abilities using partitioned-full genomic replicon system.2007

    • Author(s)
      Arai M
    • Organizer
      14th International Symposium on Hepatitis CVirus&Related Viruses
    • Place of Presentation
      GLASGOW
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hsp90 inhibitors suppress HCV replication in replicon cells and humanized-liver mice2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa S
    • Organizer
      14th International Symposium on Hepatitis CVirus&Related Viruses
    • Place of Presentation
      GLASGOW
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The cyclophllin inhibitor DERIO-025 shows anti-HCV effect in chimeric mouse with human hepatocytes2007

    • Author(s)
      Inoue K
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Immunization of SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein is involved in an aggravation of pulmonary inflammatory response to subsequent SARS-CoV infection2007

    • Author(s)
      Yasui F
    • Organizer
      第37回日本免疫学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of HCV Replication regulatory by DHCR242007

    • Author(s)
      Takano T
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] スフィンゴ脂質生成とC型肝炎ウイルス増殖2007

    • Author(s)
      楳原 琢哉
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      BIOClinica
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Therapeutic application of RNA interference for hepatitis C virus2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe T.
    • Total Pages
      14
    • Publisher
      Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] スフィンゴ脂質生成とC型肝炎ウイルス増殖2007

    • Author(s)
      楳原 琢哉
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      BIO Clinica
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Intracellular diced long-dsRNA has enhanced efficacy for silencing HCV RNA and overcome variation in viral genotype.2006

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe T.
    • Total Pages
      13
    • Publisher
      RNAi Therapeutics, : Editors : Hiroshi Takaku and Naoki Yamamoto.
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.rinshoken.or.jp/

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi