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薬物排出トランスポーターの活性制御と機能性SNPを基盤としたがん化学療法の戦略

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18015045
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionKyoritsu University of Pharmacy

Principal Investigator

杉本 芳一  Kyoritsu University of Pharmacy, 薬学部, 教授 (10179161)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
KeywordsABC transporter / ABCG2 / BCRP / estrogen / MDR1 / P-glycoprotein / ABCB1 / SNP
Research Abstract

(1)estrogenにより、MCF-7などのヒト乳がん細胞のP-糖タンパク質発現が低下することを見いだした。この発現抑制機構の解明のために、マイクロアレイを用いてMCF-7でestrogenにより発現が変化し、かつタンパク質の生合成.分解に関与する候補遺伝子を402個抽出した。候補遺伝子のsiRNAをMCF-7/MDRに導入することにより、これまでにsiRNA導入によってP-糖タンパク質の発現が低下する遺伝子を14個、発現が上昇する遺伝子を2個同定した。これらの中には、タンパク質分解酵素、ユビキチン関連タンパク質、リン酸化酵素、GTPase関連タンパク質などが含まれていた。
(2)種々のBCRP強制発現細胞におけるgefitinibの輸送を調べた。PC-9/BCRP、HCT-116/BCRP、KB/BCRPなど、いずれの細胞においてもBCRPの強制発現によるgefitinibの取り込みの低下と排出の促進が観察された。これらの細胞のうち、EGFRに変異を持つPC-9/BCRPのみがgefitinibに耐性となった。PC-9/BCRPでは、EGF刺激の下流のシグナル分子のリン酸化の阻害にPC-9よりも高濃度のgefitinib必要であった。しかし他の細胞株ではBCRPの強制発見はgefitinibによるシグナル分子のリン酸化の阻害にほとんど影響しなかった。以上より、BCRPはgefitinibの排出ポンプであり、gefitinibに感受性ながん細胞の耐性因子であることが示された。
(3)BCRP遺伝子の機能性SNPについて、変異型BCRPの薬物輸送と阻害剤の効果の特異性を解析した。その結果、BCRP-C421A(Q141K)ではタンパク質発見が量的に低下するが輸送基質に対する親和性に変化がないこと、BCRP-T1291C(F431L)ではSN-38などの抗がん剤に対する輸送活性が低下していることが明らかとなった。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] The identification of two germ-line mutations in the human breast cancerresistance protein gene that result in the expression of a low/non-functionalprotein.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yoshioka S
    • Journal Title

      Pharm Res 24

      Pages: 1108-1117

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway results in the down-regulation of P-glycoprotein.2007

    • Author(s)
      Katayama K
    • Journal Title

      Mol Cancer Ther 6

      Pages: 2092-2102

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Flavonoids inhibit breast cancer resistance protein-mediated drug resistance:transporter specificity and structure-activity relationship.2007

    • Author(s)
      Katayama K
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 60

      Pages: 789-797

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pilot study of MDR1 gene transfer into hematopoietic stem cells and chemoprotection in metastatic breast cancer patients.2007

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi S
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci 98

      Pages: 1609-1616

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Retroviral integration site analysis and the fate of transduced clones in an MDR1gene therapy protocol targeting metastatic breast cancer.2007

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhashi J
    • Journal Title

      Hum Gene Ther 18

      Pages: 895-906

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Estrogen-mediated post transcriptional down-regulation of P-glycoprotein in MDR1-transduced human breast cancer cells.2006

    • Author(s)
      Mutoh, K.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci. 97

      Pages: 1198-1204

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A T3587G germ-line mutation of the MDR1 gene encodes a nonfunctional P-glycoprotein.2006

    • Author(s)
      Mutoh, K.
    • Journal Title

      Mol. Cancer Ther. 5

      Pages: 877-884

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Functional SNPs of the breast cancer resistance protein-therapeutic effects and inhibitor development.2006

    • Author(s)
      Yanase, K.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Letters 234

      Pages: 73-80

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Modification of pyrimidine derivatives from antiviral agents to antitumor agents.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kimura, H.
    • Journal Title

      Anticancer Res. 26

      Pages: 91-97

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Gene therapy for breast cancer. -Review of clinical gene therapy trials for breast cancer and MDR1 gene therapy trial in Cancer Institute Hospital.2006

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, S.
    • Journal Title

      Breast Cancer 13

      Pages: 8-15

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) affected acquired resistance to gefitinibin a"never-smoked" female patient with advanced non-small Cell lung cancer.

    • Author(s)
      Usuda J
    • Journal Title

      Lung Cancer (in press)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] FOXO transcription factor-dependent p15^<INK4b> and p19^<INK4d> expression.

    • Author(s)
      Katayama K
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene (in press)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A 5-year follow up of the patients who have undergone an MDR1 gene therapyagainst metastatic breast cancer.2007

    • Author(s)
      杉本 芳一
    • Organizer
      第13回日本遺伝子治療学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] BCRPの機能を低下させるSNP2007

    • Author(s)
      吉岡 翔
    • Organizer
      第11回がん分子標的治療研究会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A 5-year follow up of the patients who have undergone MDR1 gene therapyagainst metastatic breast cancer.2007

    • Author(s)
      三橋 純子
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Functional interplay between EBV oriP-dependent DNA replication/maintenance and host cell Orc1 protein.2007

    • Author(s)
      野口 耕司
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent advances in anticancer agents and future prospective.2007

    • Author(s)
      杉本 芳一
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] MEK-ERK-p90RSK pathway-specific down-regulation of P-gp expression.2007

    • Author(s)
      片山 和浩
    • Organizer
      第66回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] P-糖タンパク質の発現に影響を与える化合物の探索2007

    • Author(s)
      片山 和浩
    • Organizer
      第1回次世代を担う若手医療薬科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ABC transporters and signal transduction pathways.2007

    • Author(s)
      Sugimoto Y
    • Organizer
      The 12th Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research International Symposium on Cancer Chemotherapy
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ABC輸送体の遺伝子多型とがん化学療法における薬剤応答性2007

    • Author(s)
      杉本 芳一
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会年会第80回日本生化学会大会合同年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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