Psychological and Neurological Underpinnings of Emotion and Intension Recognition in Social Interaction
| Project/Area Number |
18300088
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Cognitive science
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
YOSHIKAWA Sakiko Kyoto University, こころの未来研究センター, 教授 (40158407)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2009
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥14,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,490,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
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| Keywords | 社会認知科学・感情理解 / 視線 / 表情認知 / fMRI / 表情 / 脳機能画像 / 社会認知科学 / 感情理解 / 情動 / 表情動画 / 注意シフト / 表情動面 / 感情判断 / 表情表出 / 内集団バイアス |
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| Research Abstract |
We explored psychological and neural underpinnings of human social interaction, by conducting behavioral (e.g. gaze cueing and recognition of dynamic facial expressions of emotion) and neuroimaging studies (fMRI). Neuroimaging studies were carried out to investigate brain activities while viewing dynamic facial expressions. The results revealed that the broad region of visual cortices, the amygdala, and the right inferior frontal gyrus were more activated in response to dynamic facial expressions than control stimuli, such as static facial expressions and dynamic mosaics. In corresponding with the characteristics of these brain activities, the results of psychological studies indicated that the dynamic presentation : (a) intensified the perceptual image of the facial expression (perceptual enhancement), (b) enhanced the emotional feeling ; and (c) elicited spontaneous and rapid facial mimicry. These results revealed that the dynamic property facilitates the perceptual, emotional, and motor processing of facial expressions of emotion. We also conducted cross-cultural studies using "Reading-mind-from-the-eyes" using both original Caucasian version and Asian version. We found the own-race-bias effect both in the United States and in Japan.
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Report
(6 results)
Research Products
(68 results)
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[Journal Article] Cross-cultural reading the mind in the eyes : An fMRI investigation.2010
Author(s)
Adams, R.B.Jr., Rule, N.0., Franklin, R.G.Jr., Wang, E., Stevenson, M.T., Yoshikawa S., Nomura, M., Sato, W., Kveraga, K., Ambady, N.
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Journal Title
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 22
Pages: 97-108
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Cross-cultural reading the mind in the eyes : An fMRI investigation2009
Author(s)
Adams R, B., Jr. Rule, N.O. Franklin, R. G. Jr., Wang E., Stevenson M. T., Yoshikawa S., Nomura M., Sato W., Kveraga K., & Ambady, N
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Journal Title
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience (in press)
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Cross-cultural reading the mind in the eyes : An fMRI investigation2009
Author(s)
Adams, R. B. Jr., Rule, N. O., Franklin, R. G. Jr., Wang, E., Stevenson, M. T., Yoshikawa, S., Nomura, M., Soto, W., Kveraga, K., Ambady, N.
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Journal Title
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience (in press)
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] The influence of facial expression and gaze direction on motivation of helping2009
Author(s)
Nakashima, S., Minemoto, K., Kanbe, T., Horikawa, S., Sanada, Y., Yoshikawa, S.
Organizer
10th International Society for Research on Emotion
Place of Presentation
Leuven, Belgium
Year and Date
2009-08-06
Related Report
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[Presentation] Mind reading and cultural identity.2008
Author(s)
Nomura, M., Adams, R. B., Jr., Yoshikawa, S., Stevenson, M, Ambady, N.
Organizer
Human Behavior and Evolution Society Conference.
Place of Presentation
Kyoto Japan
Year and Date
2008-06-04
Related Report
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