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Ice core studies of past climate and environment and their altitudinal variability in the Arctic

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18310015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Polar Research

Principal Investigator

AZUMA Kumiko  National Institute of Polar Research, 研究教育系, 准教授 (80202620)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MOTOYAMA Hideaki  国立極地研究所, 研究教育系, 教授 (20210099)
SEGAWA Takahiro  情報・システム研究機構, 新領域融合研究センター, 特任研究員 (90425835)
MIYAKE Takayuki  国立極地研究所, 研究教育系, 特任研究員 (90390715)
IGARASHI Makoto  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 牧島宇宙放射線研究室, 協力研究員 (50435624)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,880,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Keywords雪氷コア / 北極 / マウントローガン / スバールバル / 標高依存性
Research Abstract

We have reconstructed past climatic and environmental changes using an ice core drilled on King Col, Mt. Logan, Yukon, Canada. Climate of this site is strongly influenced by Pacific Decadal Oscillation. Sulfate and nitrate increased significantly since 1940s due to anthropogenic input of the atmospheric pollutants. This is in contrast with a higher elevation site on the same mountain, which does not show the anthropogenic increases of these species. This result confirms altitudinal dependence of environmental changes.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report   Self-evaluation Report ( PDF )
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

All Journal Article (22 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (25 results)

  • [Journal Article] 極域氷床深層コアの化学成分分析用試料の汚染除去前処理方法の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      三宅隆之、平林幹啓、植村立、東久美子、本山秀明
    • Journal Title

      南極資料 Vol.53,No.3

      Pages: 259-282

    • NAID

      110007508136

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A shallow ice core re-drilled on the Dunde Ice Cap, western China: recent changes in the Asian high mountain2009

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi, N., T. Miyake, F. Nakazawa, H. Narita, K. Fujita, A. Sakai, M. Nakawo, Y. Fujii, K. Duan, T. Yao
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Research Letters Vol.4,045207

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A shallow ice core re-drilled on the Dunde Ice Cap, western China : recent changes in the Asian high mountain2009

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Research Letters 4

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 極域氷床深層コアの化学成分分析用試料の汚染除去前処理方法の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      三宅隆之
    • Journal Title

      南極資料 53

      Pages: 259-282

    • NAID

      110007508136

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years.2008

    • Author(s)
      Steffensen, J.P.K.K. Andersen, M. Bigler, H.B. Clausen, D. Dahl-Jensen, H. Fischer, K. Goto-Azuma, M. Hansson, S.J. Johnsen, J. Jouzel, V. Masson-Delmotte, T. Popp, S.O. Rasmussen, R. Rothlisberger, U. Ruth, B. Stauffer, M.-L. Siggaard-Andersen, A.E. Sveinbjornsdottir, A. Svensson, J.W.C. White
    • Journal Title

      Science 321

      Pages: 680-684

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Mt Logan Holocene-late Wisconsinan isotope recird: tropical Pacific-Yukon connections2008

    • Author(s)
      Fisher, D.A.E. Osterberg, A. Dyke, D. Dahl-Jensen, M. Demuth, C. Zdanowicz, J. Bourgeois, R.M. Koerner, P. Mayewski, C. Wake, K. Kreutz, E. Steig, J. Zheng, K. Yalcin, K. Goto-Azuma, B. Luckman, S. Rupper
    • Journal Title

      The Holocene 18

      Pages: 667-677

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Climate and environmental variability in the North Pacific region during the past 100 years2008

    • Author(s)
      Goto-Azuma, K., T. Shiraiwa, S. Matoba, T. Segawa, S. Kanamori, Y. Fujii, D.A. Fisher.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the First International Symposiumon Arctic Research (ISAR-1)

      Pages: 234-237

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Analyses of ice core data from various sites in Svalbard glaciers from 1987 to 19992008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H., K. Kamiyama, O. Watanabe, M. Igarashi, S. Matoba T. Kameda, K. Goto-Azuma, K. Izumi, H. Narita, Y. Iizuka, E. Isaksson.
    • Journal Title

      NIPR Arctic Data Report 7

      Pages: 1-79

    • NAID

      110006967821

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Rasmussen, R. Rothlisberger, U. Ruth, B. Stauffer, M.-L. Siggaard-Andersen, A.E. Sveinbjornsdottir, A. Svensson, and J.W.C. White, High resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years.,2008

    • Author(s)
      Steffensen, J.P. K.K. Andersen, M. Bigler, H.B. Clausen, D. Dahl-Jensen, H. Fischer, K. Goto-Azuma, M. Hansson, S.J. Johnsen, J. Jouzel, V. Masson-Delmotte, T. Popp, S.O. Rasmussen, R. Rothlisberger, U. Ruth, B. Stauffer, M.-L. Siggaard-Andersen, A.E. Sveinbjornsdottir, A. Svensson, J.W.C. White
    • Journal Title

      Science 321

      Pages: 680-684

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Mt Logan Holocene-late Wisconsinan isotope recird : tropical Pacific-Yukon connections2008

    • Author(s)
      Fisher, D.A. E. Osterberg, A. Dyke, D. Dahl-Jensen, M. Demuth, C. Zdanowicz, J. Bourgeois, R. M. Koerner, P. Mayewski, C. Wake, K. Kreutz, E. Steig, J. Zheng, K. Yalcin, K. Goto-Azuma, B. Luckman, S. Rupper
    • Journal Title

      The Holocene 18

      Pages: 667-677

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Climate and environmental variability in the North Pacific region during the past 100 years2008

    • Author(s)
      Goto-Azuma, K., T. Shiraiwa, S. Matoba, T. Segawa, S. Kanamori, Y. Fujii, D. A. Fisher
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the First International Symposiumon Arctic Research (ISAR-1)

      Pages: 234-237

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] High resolution Greenland ice core data show abrupt climate change happens in few years2008

    • Author(s)
      Steffensen, J. P.
    • Journal Title

      Science 321

      Pages: 680-684

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Mt Logan Holocene-late Wisconsinan isotope record : tropical Pacific-Yukon connections2008

    • Author(s)
      Fisher, D. A.
    • Journal Title

      The Holocene 18

      Pages: 667-677

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Climate and environmental variability in the North Pacific region during the past 100 years2008

    • Author(s)
      Goto-Azuma, K.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Arctic Research (ISAR-1)

      Pages: 234-237

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Analyses of ice core data from various sites in Svalbard glaciers from 1987 to 1999.2008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H. .
    • Journal Title

      NIPR Arctic Data Report 7

      Pages: 1-79

    • NAID

      110006967821

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Studies on global warming in 1920's using various ice cores in the Arctic2008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Arctic Research (ISAR-1)

      Pages: 278-280

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ロシア・アルタイ山脈氷河のアイスコア解析による古環境復元2007

    • Author(s)
      三宅隆之、成田英器、藤田耕史、藤井理行、中尾正義、Vladimir B. Aizen
    • Journal Title

      黒水城人文与環境研究黒水城人文与環境国際各術討論会文集

      Pages: 90-103

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Intra-annual variations in atmospheric dust and tritium in the North Pacific region detected from an ice core from Mount Wrangell2007

    • Author(s)
      Yasunari T.J., Shiraiwa, T., Kanamori, S., Fujii, Y., Igarashi, M., Yamazaki, K., Benson, C.S., Hondoh, T.
    • Journal Title

      Alaska, J. Geophys. Res. 112

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ロシア・アルタイ山脈氷河のアイスコア解析による古環境復元、黒水城人文与環境研究2007

    • Author(s)
      三宅隆之、成田英器、藤田耕史、藤井理行、中尾正義、Vladimir B. Aizen
    • Journal Title

      黒水城人文与環境国際各術討論会文集

      Pages: 90-103

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] Ice core evidence for a very tight link between North Atlantic and east Asian glacial climate.2007

    • Author(s)
      Urs Ruth
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters 34

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seasonal and spatial variations of snow chemistry on Mount Logan, Yukon, Canada2006

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Goto-Azuma
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Glaciology 43

      Pages: 177-186

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stable isotope records from Mount Logan and Eclipse ice cores and nearby Jellybean Lake ; Water cycle of the North Pacific over 2000 years and over 5 vertical kilometers; sudden shifts and tropical connections2006

    • Author(s)
      David A. Fisher
    • Journal Title

      Geographie Physique et Quatemaire 58, 2-3

      Pages: 337-352

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 雪氷コアの水同位体分析による過去の気候・環境変動の復元, 安定同位体を用いて生態系と気候変動の関わりを科学する-陸と海と空, 過去・現在・未来をつなぐ安定同位体―2010

    • Author(s)
      東久美子
    • Place of Presentation
      三重大学(津市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 雪氷コアの水同位体分析による過去の気候・環境変動の復元2010

    • Author(s)
      東久美子
    • Organizer
      安定同位体を用いて生態系と気候変動の関わりを科学する-陸と海と空, 過去・現在・未来をつなぐ安定同位体-
    • Place of Presentation
      三重大学(津市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極域の氷床と温暖化, 地球観測連携拠点(温暖化分野)平成21年度ワークショップ「統合された地球温暖化観測を目指して」―雪氷圏における観測の最前線―2010

    • Author(s)
      東久美子
    • Place of Presentation
      千代田放送会館ホール(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極域の氷床と温暖化2010

    • Author(s)
      東久美子
    • Organizer
      地球観測連携拠点(温暖化分野)平成21年度ワークショップ「統合された地球温暖化観測を目指して」-雪氷圏における観測の最前線-
    • Place of Presentation
      千代田放送会館ホール(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 西中国ドゥンデ氷帽で再掘削されたアイスコアの化学成分解析2009

    • Author(s)
      山本知聖
    • Organizer
      第32回極域気水圏シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ロシア・アルタイ山脈ベルーハアイスコア中の気泡による層位解析2009

    • Author(s)
      岡本祥子
    • Organizer
      第32回極域気水圏シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 西中国ドゥンデで再掘削されたアイスコアの化学成分の変化2009

    • Author(s)
      山本知聖
    • Organizer
      雪氷研究大会(2009・札幌)
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ロシア・アルタイ山脈ベルーハ氷河アイスコア中の気泡に着目した層位解析2009

    • Author(s)
      岡本祥子
    • Organizer
      雪氷研究大会(2009・札幌)
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Re-evaluation of past summer temperature reconstruction by melt features inBelukha ice cores2009

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, S.
    • Organizer
      Russian Altai, European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィーン(オーストリア)
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Re-evaluation of past summer temperature reconstruction by melt features in Belukha ice cores, Russian Altai2009

    • Author(s)
      岡本祥子
    • Organizer
      European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      ウィーン(オーストリア)
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Re-evaluation of past summer temperature reconstruction by melt features in Belukha ice cores, Russian Altai2009

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, S.
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on the Northern Eurasia Mountain Ecosystems, NEESPI/NASA and CEOP HE
    • Place of Presentation
      ビシェーク(キルギスタン)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Microbial analysis of subglacial samples drilling at Dome Fuji, Antarctica2009

    • Author(s)
      Segawa, T.
    • Organizer
      Xth SCAR International Biology Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 北極域の雪氷コアから見た過去200年間の気候・環境変動2009

    • Author(s)
      東久美子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2009年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] キルギス・グレゴリア氷河から掘削されたアイスコアの遺伝子解析による古環境復元2009

    • Author(s)
      瀬川高弘
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2009年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ロシア・アルタイ山脈ベルーハ氷河アイスコアの氷層を用いた夏季気温復元法の再検証2009

    • Author(s)
      岡本祥子
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2009年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 西中国ドゥンデで再掘削されたアイスコアの化学成分の変化2009

    • Author(s)
      山本知聖
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2009年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Altitudinal change in bacterial and cyanobacterial flora on the No.1 Glacier, China, analyzed by 16S rRNA gene2008

    • Author(s)
      Segawa, T., N. Takeuchi, H. Kanda, L. Zhongqin, S. Kohshima
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Polar and Alpine Microbiology
    • Place of Presentation
      Banff, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-15
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Climate and environmental variability in the North Pacific region during the past 100 years2008

    • Author(s)
      Goto-Azuma, K., T. Shiraiwa, S. Matoba, T.Segawa, S. Kanamori, Y. Fujii and D. A. Fisher
    • Organizer
      The First International Symposiumon Arctic Research (ISAR-1), November
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan.
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Studies on global warming in 1920's using various ice cores in the Arctic2008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H., K. Kamiyama, O. Watanabe, M. Igarashi and S. Matoba
    • Organizer
      First International Symposium on the Arctic Research (ISAR-1)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan, November
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] 南極氷床および氷床下の微生物解析2008

    • Author(s)
      瀬川高弘
    • Organizer
      平成19年度新領域融合研究プロジェクト研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-02-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Climate and environmental variability in the North Pacific region during the past 100 years2008

    • Author(s)
      Goto-Azuma, K.
    • Organizer
      The First International Symposiumon Arctic Research (ISAR-1)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Studies on global warming in 1920's using various ice cores in the Arctic2008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H.
    • Organizer
      First International Symposium on the Arctic Research (ISAR-1)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Altitudinal change in bacterial and cyanobacterial flora on the No. 1 Glacier, China, analyzed by 16S rRNA gene2008

    • Author(s)
      Segawa, T.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Polar and Alpine Microbiology
    • Place of Presentation
      Banff, Canada
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Studies on global warming in 1920's using various ice cores in the Arctic2008

    • Author(s)
      Motoyama, H.
    • Organizer
      The First International Symposiumon Arctic Research (ISAR-1)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南極氷床および氷床下の微生物解析2007

    • Author(s)
      瀬川高弘
    • Organizer
      平成19年度新領域融合研究プロジェクト研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2007-02-18
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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