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Superconducting characteristics and pairing symmetry in uranium based heavy fermion superconductors studied by nuclear magnetic resonance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18340106
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionKobe University (2007-2009)
Hiroshima University (2006)

Principal Investigator

TOU Hideki  Kobe University, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (60295467)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SERA Masafumi  広島大学, 大学院・先端物質科学研究科 (40196978)
Research Collaborator KOTEGAWA Hisashi  神戸大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 准教授 (30372684)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥10,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,300,000)
Keywordsスピン3重項超伝導 / ナイトシフト / 核磁気共鳴 / 異方的超伝導 / 重い電子超伝導体 / 重い電子超伝導 / 非フェルミ流体状態 / NMR / スピン三重項超伝導 / 量子臨界点 / 低温 / 超伝導
Research Abstract

^9Be Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) measurements were carried out for a single crystal UBe_<13> in order to clarify its mechanism of superconductivity. From the field-angle-dependence of ^9Be NMR measurements, the Be 2p orbital perpendicular to the mirror plane contributes mainly to the conduction band. In the superconducting state, we found that ^9Be-NMR Knight shift for H||[001] does not change at all. This result is consistent with the spin-triplet pairing state in UBe_<13>. In addition, unusual behavior observed in RF surface impedance measurements suggest that UBe_<13> has multiple superconducting phases.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report   Self-evaluation Report ( PDF )
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (61 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (32 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 28 results) Presentation (27 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 15N NMR studies of layered nitride superconductor LixZrNCl2009

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, 他6名
    • Journal Title

      Physica C: Superconductivity

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Stabilization of Phase IV in CexLa1-xB6 (x=0. 4, 0. 5) by Pr and Nd Ion Dopings2009

    • Author(s)
      A.Kondo, 他8名のうち7番目(H.Tou), 6番目(M.Sera)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 78

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ^<15>N NMR studies of layered nitride superconductor Li_xZrNCl2009

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, 他6名
    • Journal Title

      Physica C

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Stabilization of Phase IV in CexLa_<1-x>B_6(x=0.4, 0.5)by Pr and Nd Ion Dopings2009

    • Author(s)
      A.Kondo, H.Tou, 他7名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 78

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Suppression of Phase IV in CexLa_<1-x>B_6 by R-ion Doping2008

    • Author(s)
      A.Kondo, H.Tou, M.Sera, F.Iga, T.Sakakibara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan A77

      Pages: 285-287

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pressure effect on the multipole interactions in CexPr_<1-x>B_62008

    • Author(s)
      S.Nagai, S.Ikeda, H.Iwakubo, H.Tou, M.Sera, F.Iga
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan A77

      Pages: 288-290

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Suppression of Phase IV in Ce_xLa_<1_x>B_6 by R-ion Doping2008

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Kondo, Hideki Tou, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Supplements A 7 7

      Pages: 285-287

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pressure effect on the multipole interactions in CexP_xPr_<1-x>B_62008

    • Author(s)
      Shota Nagai, Hideki Tou, 他4名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, Supplements A 7 7

      Pages: 288-290

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sb-NMR/NQR study of CeIrSb2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawasaki, 他9名のうち5番目(H.Tou), 7番目(M.Sera)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of physics and Chemistry of Solids 68

      Pages: 2195-2198

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Energy gap formation in the valence fluctuating compound CeIrSb probed by SbNMR and NQR2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawasaki, 他9名のうち5番目(H.Tou), 7番目(M.Sera)
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B75

    • NAID

      120000880275

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rapid Suppression of Phase IV by Nd Doping in Ce0. 7La0. 3B62007

    • Author(s)
      A.Kondo, H.Tou, M.Sera, F.Iga, T.Sakakibara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Unusual Suppression of Low Energy Spin Excitations near Fermi Level in AFe4Sb12 (A=Ca, Sr, and Ba) Probed by Sb-NQR2007

    • Author(s)
      M.Matsumura, 他8名のうち6番目(H.Tou), 8番目(M.Sera)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 8-8

    • NAID

      130005297006

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 9Be-NMR studies of the heavy-Fermion superconductor UBe132007

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M.Sera, Y.Haga, Y.Onuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 310

      Pages: 706-708

    • NAID

      130006709766

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperfine Interactions in the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor UBe13: 9Be NMR Studies2007

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M.Sera, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 9-9

    • NAID

      130005296691

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comments on the Hidden Order in Phase IV of CexLa1-xB62007

    • Author(s)
      A.Kondo, H.Tou, M.Sera, F.Iga
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 4-4

    • NAID

      130005296466

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sb nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate in filled skutterudite superconductor PrOs4Sb122007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Inaoka, H.Tou, M.Sera, H. Sugawara, H.Sato
    • Journal Title

      J. Mag. Mag. Mater. Vol.310

      Pages: 596-598

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ^9Be-NMR studies of the heavy-Fermion superconductor UBe_<13>2007

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M. Sera, Y. Haga, Y.Onuki
    • Journal Title

      J.Mag. Mag. Mater. 310

      Pages: 706-708

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperfine interactions in the heavy-fermion superconductor UBe_<13> : ^9Be NMR2007

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M.Sera, H.Harima, Y.Haga, Y.Onuki
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperfine interactions in the heavy-fermion superconductor UBe_<13>:9BeNMR studies(vol.76, pg024705, 2007)2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Tou
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 76

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sb-NMR/NQR study of CeIrSb2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawasaki, 他9名のうち5番目(H. Tou)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of physics and Chemistry of Solids, 68

      Pages: 2195-2198

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rapid suppression of phase IV by nd doping in Ce_<0.7>La_<0.3>B_62007

    • Author(s)
      A. Kondo, H. Tou, M. Sera, F. Iga, T. Sakakisara,
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 76

    • NAID

      110006448298

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hyperfine interactions in the heavy fermion superconductor UBe_<13> : ^9Be NMR studies2007

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Tou
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 76・2

    • NAID

      110006203525

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ^9Be-NMR studies of the heavy-Fermion superconductor Ube_<13>2007

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 310・2

      Pages: 706-708

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] NMR Study of Single Crystal UBe13: 9Be Knight Shifts in the Normal State2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Tsugawa, H.Tou, M.Sera, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 107-109

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface Impedance Studies of Heavy Fermion Superconductors, PrOs4Sb12 and UBe132006

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M.Doi, Y.Nakai, M.Sera
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 201-203

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sb NQR Studies of Ferromagnetism in YbxFe4Sb12 with x &ap ;0.892006

    • Author(s)
      M.Kawaguchi, H.Tou, M.Sera, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 75

      Pages: 4-4

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thermopower of CexR1-xB6 (R=La, Pr and Nd)2006

    • Author(s)
      M.-S.Kim, Y.Nakai, H.Tou, M.Sera, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 75

      Pages: 7-7

    • NAID

      210000106192

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface impedance studies of PrT_4Sb_<12> (T = Os, Ru)2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, Y.Nakai, M.Doi, M.Sera, H.Sugawara, H.Sato
    • Journal Title

      Physica B : Condensed Matter 378-380

      Pages: 209-210

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] NMR Study of Single Crystal UBe_<13> : ^9Be Knight Shifts in the Normal State2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Tsugawa, H.Tou, M.Sera, H.Harima, Y.Haga, Y.Onuki
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 75

      Pages: 107-109

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Surface Impedance Studies of Heavy Fermion Superconductors, PrOs_4Sb_<12> and UBe_<13>2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou, N.Tsugawa, M.Doi, Y.Nakai, M.Sera
    • Journal Title

      J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 75

      Pages: 201-203

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] NMR Study of Single Crystal UBe_<13> : ^9Be Knight in the Normal State2006

    • Author(s)
      Norihiko TSUGAWA
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan, 76・Supplement

      Pages: 107-109

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Surface Impedance Studies of Heavy Fermion Superconductors, PrOs_4Sb_<12> and UBe_<13>2006

    • Author(s)
      Hideki Tou
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan, 76・Supplement

      Pages: 201-203

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 層状窒化物超伝導体LixZrNClの15N-NMRによる研究2009

    • Author(s)
      大城理, 小手川恒, 藤秀樹, 他5名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe13の高磁場NMR2009

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹, 他4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe_<13>の高磁場NMR2009

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹, 他
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス(熊本県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] CexLa1-xB6のIV相へのR(R=Pr, Nd)イオン添加効果2009

    • Author(s)
      藤晃弘, 谷田博司, 松村武, 藤秀樹, 他3名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      本大学黒髪キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] CexLa_<1-x>B_6のIV相へのR(R=Pr, Nd)イオン添加効果2009

    • Author(s)
      近藤晃弘, 他
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス(熊本県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 充填スクッテルダイトLaFe4As12のNQR/NMRによる研究2009

    • Author(s)
      浅木謙治, 藤秀樹, 他5名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 充填スクッテルダイトLaFe_4As_<12>のNQR/NMRによる研究2009

    • Author(s)
      浅木謙治, 他
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学黒髪キャンパス(熊本県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 遍歴強磁性体LaFe4As12の圧力下NQR/NMRによる研究2009

    • Author(s)
      浅木謙治, 小手川恒, 藤秀樹, 他4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 層状窒化物超伝導体LixZrNClの15N-NMRによる研究2009

    • Author(s)
      大城理, 小手川恒, 藤秀樹, 他4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2009年65回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe13、UPt3の現状と今後の展開2009

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      第1回新学術領域研究会「重い電子系の形成と秩化」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe_<13>、UPt_3 の現状と今後の展開2009

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      第1回新学術領域研究会「重い電子系の形成と秩序化」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-09
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] UBe_<13>、UPT_3の現状と今後の展開2009

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究「重い電子系の形成と秩序化」第1回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-09
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] NMR studies of Layered Nitride superconductors LixZrNCl and Lix(THF)yHfNCl2009

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference on Materials and Mechanisms of Superconductivity (M2S-IX) Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Odd-parity superconductivity in UPt3 and UBe13(招待講演)2009

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou
    • Organizer
      The international workshop "Novel Spin Pairing 2009 (NSP2009)"
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重い電子系弱強磁性体YbRhSbのSb-NMR/NQRによる研究2008

    • Author(s)
      粟井佳樹, 藤秀樹, 他4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重い電子系弱強磁性体YbRhSbのSb-NMR/NQRにとよる研究2008

    • Author(s)
      粟井佳樹, 藤秀樹, 他4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-20
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe13のBe-NMR Knight shift2008

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      物性研究所短期研究会「重い電子系研究の新展開」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] UBe_<13>のBe-NMR Knight shift2008

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      物性研究所短期研究会「重い電子系研究の新展開」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-25
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] PrOs4Sb12の超伝導:経緯と重い電子状態について2008

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      特定領域スクッテルダイト第6回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-13
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PrOs_4Sb_<12>の超伝導 : 経緯と重い電子状態について2008

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹
    • Organizer
      特定領域スクッテルダイト第6回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-13
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スクッテルダイト超伝導体PrOs4Sb12のSb-NMRによる研究2007

    • Author(s)
      稲岡慶彦, 藤秀樹, 他3名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第62回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] スクッテルダイト超伝導体PrOs_4Sb_<12>のSb-NMRによる研究2007

    • Author(s)
      稲岡慶彦, 藤秀樹, ほか3名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第62回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-21
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] スクッテルダイト超伝導体PrOs_4Sb_<12>のSb-NMRによる研究2007

    • Author(s)
      稲岡慶彦, 藤秀樹, 世良正文, 菅原仁A, 佐藤英行
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-21
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 単結晶UBe13を用いたナイトシフトと超微細相互作用の研究2007

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹, ほか4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 単結晶UBe_<13>を用いたナイトシフトと超微細相互作用の研究2007

    • Author(s)
      藤秀樹, ほか4名
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-21
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in UBe13: 9Be-NMR studies (Oral)2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Magnetism
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in UBe_<13> : ^9Be-NMR studies (Oral)2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Tou
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Magnetism
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto Japan(Oral)
    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.phys.sci.kobe-u.ac.jp/~wdweb/Tou_top.html

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.phys.sci.kobe-u.ac.jp/~wdweb/Tou_top.html

    • Related Report
      2008 Self-evaluation Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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