Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in COX-2 promoter gene:roles in the prevention of overactive bladder caused by cerebro-vascular accident or bladder outlet obstruction
Project/Area Number |
18390433
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Urology
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Research Institution | University of Fukui |
Principal Investigator |
YOKOYAMA Osamu University of Fukui, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Professor (90242552)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
AOKI Yoshitaka University of Fukui, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Assistant Professor (30273006)
YOKOTA Yoshifumi University of Fukui, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Professor (50222386)
AKINO Hironobu University of Fukui, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor (90159335)
TANASE Kazuya University of Fukui, Hospital, Assistant Professor (00359720)
KUSUKAWA Naoya University of Fukui, Hospital, Medical doctor (80372499)
中井 正治 福井大学, 医学部, 助手 (50372496)
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Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2007
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥16,830,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥11,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,500,000)
|
Keywords | overactive bladder / COX-2 / single nucleotide polymorphism / prostaglandin / BPH / cerebral infarction / spinalcord injure / urinary incontinence |
Research Abstract |
It has been reported that a new variant in the COX-2 promoter, a guanine to cytosine substitution at -765 (-765G->C) is located within a putative binding site for the transcription factor Spl. The polymorphism of the COX-2 gene was found to associate with a decreased risk of myocardial infarction and stroke by reduction in PGE2 production. Previously we reported that PGE2 played an important role in neuron-plasticity in the brain and spine, which resulted in the development of OAB. Therefore, in BPH or stroke patients with -765GC genotype or -765CC genotype, development of OAR in believed to be diminished. In the present study, the patients with cerebrovascular accident, spinal lesion, or bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) were classified into two groups ; overactive bladder (OAB) group and non-overactive bladder (non-OAB) group according to the International Prostate symptom Score (IPSS)/OAB symptom score. Blood and urine samples were collected from all patients. Gemonic DNA was prepare
… More
d from blood and -765G->C variant was genotyped by restriction endonuclease digestion of the polymerase chain reaction product. Genotypes were determined. The level of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in the urine were analyzed with the severity of OAB. The results obtained in 2006 and 2007 were as follows; 1. The urine levels of PGE2 in patients with BOO were significantly higher than that in control. 2. The urine level of PGE2 in patients with cerebrovascular accident was correlated with severity of IPSS. The patients with high score of IPSS reveals high level of urine PGE2. 3. COX inhibitors dose-dependently inhibited detrusor overactivity caused by cerebral infarction in rats. This effect was dependent on suppression of C-fiver afferent nerves in the bladder. 4. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in COX-2 promoter gene was found in 3 out of 70 patients with OAB. The results will be presented at 2008 NBS annual meeting in Tokyo. We have to accumulate the samples to analyze the correlation between SNP and severity of OAB. PGE2 excreted from the urothelium in response to bladder distension stimulates C-fiver afferent nerves, subsequently promoting detrusor overactivity. This mechanism seems to be true in patients with BOO. However, the levels of PGE2 were related with the severity of OAB in patients with cerebrovascular accidents. They were not proven to exist BOO. These results suggest that there might exist other underlying mechanisms to explain the role of PGE2 in OAB. Less
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(35 results)
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[Journal Article] Effects of antimuscarinics on voiding function after cerebral infarction in a rat model of overactive bladder2007
Author(s)
Yusup, A., Akino, H., Miwa, Y., Oyama, N., Aoki, Y., Ito, H., Tanase, K., Matsuta, Y., Nakai, M., Yokoyama, O
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Journal Title
Eur J Pharmacol 577
Pages: 143-149
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Improvement of bladder storage function by tamusulosin depends on suppression of C-fiber urethral afferent activity in rats2007
Author(s)
Yokoyama, O., Yusup, A., Oyama, N., Aoki, Y., Miwa, Y., Akino, H
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Journal Title
J Urol 177
Pages: 771-775
Description
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[Journal Article] Antimuscarinic drug inhibits detrusor overactivity induced by topical application of prostaglandin e(2) to the urethra with a decrease in urethral pressure2007
Author(s)
Yokoyama, 0., Miwa, Y., Oyama, N., Aoki, Y., Ito, H., Akino, H
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Journal Title
J Urol 178
Pages: 2208-2212
NAID
Description
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[Journal Article] Effects of opioid subtypes on detrusor overactivity in rats with cerebral infarction2007
Author(s)
Nagasaka, Y., Yokoyama, 0., Komatsu, K., Ishiura, Y., Nakamura, Y., Namiki, M
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Journal Title
Int J Urol 14
Pages: 226-231
Description
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[Journal Article] Improvement in bladder storage function by tamsulosin depends on suppression of C-fiber urethral afferent activity in rats.2007
Author(s)
Yokoyama, O., Yusup, A., Oyama, N., Aoki, Y., Miwa, Y., Akino, H.
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Journal Title
Journal of Urology 177
Pages: 771-775
NAID
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[Journal Article] Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor acting on the brain improves detrusor overactivity caused by cerebral infarction in rats.2006
Author(s)
Nakai M, Akino H, Kaneda T, Matsuta Y, Shiyama R, Tanas〓 K, Ito H, Aoki Y, Oyama N, Miwa Y, Yokoyama O.
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Journal Title
Neuroscience 142
Pages: 475-480
Description
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Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor acting on the brain improves detrusor overactivity caused by cerebral infarction in rats2006
Author(s)
Nakai, M., Akino, H., Kaneda, T., Matsuta, Y., Shiyama, R., Tanase, K., Ito, H., Aoki, Y., Oyama, N., Miwa, Y., Yokoyama, 0
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Journal Title
Neuroscience 142
Pages: 475-480
Description
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[Journal Article] Improvement of bladder storage function by alphal-blocker depends on suppression of C-fiber afferent activity in rats2006
Author(s)
Yokoyama, 0., Yusup, A., Oyama, N., Aoki, Y., Tanase, K., Matsuta, Y., Miwa, Y., Akino, H
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Journal Title
Neurourol Urodyn 25
Pages: 461-467
Description
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[Journal Article] A selective alphal A-adrenoceptor antagonist inhibits detrusor overactivityin a rat model of benign prostatic hyperplasia2006
Author(s)
Tatemichi, S., Akiyama, K., Kobayashi, M., Yamazaki, Y., Yokoyama, 0., Uruno, T
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Journal Title
J Ural 176
Pages: 1236-1241
Description
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[Journal Article] Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor acting on the brain improves detrusor overactivity caused by cerebral infarction in rats.2006
Author(s)
Nakai M, Akino H, Kaneda T, Matsuta Y, Shiyama R, Tanase K, Ito H, Aoki Y, Oyama N, Miwa Y, Yokoyama O.
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Journal Title
Neuroscience 142
Pages: 475-480
Related Report
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[Presentation] Spontaneous bladder contraction: effect of the KATP potassium channel opener, cromakalim, and the urothelium/suburothelium in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction.2008
Author(s)
H. Akino, M. Maegawa, K. Tanase, K. Nagase, D. J. Sellers, R. Chess-Williams, C. R. Chapple, N. Mckay, N. Oyama, Y. Miwa, O. Yokoyama
Organizer
The 23rd Annual European Association of Urology Congress
Place of Presentation
Milano, ITALY
Description
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[Presentation] Spontaneous bladder contraction : effect of the KATP potassium channel opener, cromakalim, and the urothelium/suburothelium in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction2008
Author(s)
H. Akino, M. Maegawa, K. Tanase, K. Nagase, D.J. Sellers, R. Chess-Williams, C.R. Chapple, N. Mckay, N. Oyama, Y. Miwa, O. Yokoyama
Organizer
The 23rd Annual European Association of Urology Congress
Place of Presentation
Milano, ITALY
Description
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[Presentation] Meratonin enlarges the bladder by the gabaa receptor in htebrain, suggesting its efficaciousness against nocturia2007
Author(s)
Y. Matsuta, A. Yusup, M. Nakai, K. Tanase, Y. Aoki, N. Oyama, Y. Miwa, H. Akino, O. Yokoyama
Organizer
Annual Meeting of American Urological Association
Place of Presentation
Anaheim, USA.
Year and Date
2007-05-20
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Meratonin enlarges the bladder by the gabaa receptor in hte brain,suggesting its efficaciousness against nocturia2007
Author(s)
Y. Matsuta, A. Yusup, M. Nakai, K. Tanase, Y. Aoki, N. Oyama, Y. Miwa, H. Akino, O. Yokoyama
Organizer
2007 Annual Meeting of American Urological Association
Place of Presentation
Anaheim, USA
Year and Date
2007-05-20
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Antimuscarinic drug compensaters for detrusor dysfunction by decreasing urethrel resistance via an effect on the l-type voltage-operated cancium channel.2007
Author(s)
K. Nagase, H. Akino, Y. Miwa, N. Oyama, Y. Aoki, H. Ito, K. Tanase, M. Maegawa, T. Kaneda, N. Kusukawa, H. Yamauchi, O. Yokoyama
Organizer
2007 Annual Meeting of International Continence Society
Place of Presentation
Rotterdam, NLD
Description
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[Presentation] Antimuscarinic drug compensaters for detrusor dysfunction by decreasing urethral resistance via an effect on the 1-type voltage-operated cancium channel2007
Author(s)
K. Nagase, H. Akino, Y. Miwa, N. Oyama, Y. Aoki, H. Ito, K-Tanase, M.Maegawa, T. Kaneda, N. Kusukawa, H.Yamauchi, 0. Yokoyama
Organizer
2007 Annual Meeting of International Continence Society
Place of Presentation
Rotterdam, NLD
Description
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