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Anthropological Research on the Formation Process of Historical Civilization of West Africa

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18401041
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Cultural anthropology/Folklore
Research InstitutionNanzan University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Shinzo  Nanzan University, Faculty of Humanities, Professor (00140012)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEZAWA Shoichiro  National Museum of Ethnology, Department of Regional Studies, Professor (10183063)
NAKAYA Hideo  Kagoshima University, Faculty of Science, Professor (20180424)
OTOSHI Tetsuya  Tokyo Unversity, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, Associate Professor (10261687)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
KeywordsWest Africa / Civilization / City / Commerce / Islam
Research Abstract

This Project was organized for clarification of the formation process of historical civilization in West Africa, especially in eastern part of the Boucle du Historical researches on formation of civilization and states in West Africa were until now largely centered on western part of the region, as Timbuktu or as Kumbi Saleh. On the other hand research in the eastern part of the region was very limited. The aim of our project is to complement of this lack of study. We focused our research on the ancient city of Gao and its surrounding region.
We made a multi-disciplinary team of Japanese anthropologists, historian and paleontologist, and Malian archeologists. TAKEZAWA and NAKAYA executed archeological excavation of the site called Mosque of Kanku Musa in Gao city in collaboration with Malian archeologists. They found a large stone construction with many glass beads and fragments of-imported glass or ceramic pots. It suggests that the site was a part of Royal Palace, which must be much older than the time of King Kanku Musa (14th century). SAKAI and OTOSHI executed historical research on the tomb stones with arabic inscriptions in Gao-Sane, which formed very possibly a twin city with ancient Gao, and also in its surrounding region.
Archeological excavation of Royal Palace of Gao is not yet completed. We must wait the termination of the excavation to make conclusion of our project concerning the formation process of historical civilization in West Africa.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2007 2001

All Journal Article (1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] edited by Michiko INTO, TAKEZAWA, Shoichiro, Origin of 'Medieval' States in West Africa2001

    • Author(s)
      Ecological Resources, Symbolism
    • Journal Title

      Kobun-do 330

      Pages: 131-159

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 『生態資源と象徴化』(竹沢 尚一郎「中世」西アフリカにおける国家の起源)2007

    • Author(s)
      印東 道子(編)
    • Publisher
      弘文堂
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 「中世」西アフリカにおける国家の起源 印東道子編『生態資源と象徴化』2007

    • Author(s)
      竹沢 尚一郎
    • Total Pages
      27
    • Publisher
      弘文堂
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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