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The effects of exercise on oxidative stress in patients with life-style related diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18500561
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionKurume University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Noriko  Kurume University, The Institute of Health and Sport Science, Associate Professor (10210709)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IKEDA Hisao  Kurume University, School of Medicine, Professor (50168134)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Keywordsoxidative stress / life-style related disease / exercise / physical training / 運動トレーニング / 運動強度
Research Abstract

Objective: The effects of exercise training on oxidative stress were examined in patients with life-style related diseases. Method: Subjects were 29 patients with life-style related diseases those were hypertension, diabetes or hyperlipidemia. 1) The acute effect of one exercise session: Patients took fixed load (50% estimated VO2 max) exercise by bicycle ergometor for 30 minutes. Blood samplings were performed at rest, the end of exercise session during exercise, 7 minutes and 15 minutes after exercise. Free radical analytical system (Diacron Co. Italy) was used to measure the reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs) and the biological antioxidant potential (BAP). ROMs/BAP was defined as index of oxidative stress. 2) The effect of exercise training: patients performed exercise (50% estimated VO2 max) training by bicycle ergometor more than three times per week for 12 weeks. The duration time of one exercise session was 30 minutes or more. Result: there were no significant changes in ROMs/BAP during and after fixed load (50% estimated VO2 max) exercise. After 12 weeks exercise, although ROMs unchanged, BAP increased at rest, during exercise and after exercise. Accordingly, ROMs/BAP decreased significantly at rest, during exercise and after exercise.
Conclusion : patients with life-style related diseases could perform 50% estimated VO2 max exercise without increased oxidative stress. Aerobic exercise training may decrease oxidative stress in patients with life-style related diseases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2008 2006

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 生活習慣病における酸化ストレスは運動トレーニングにより改善するか2008

    • Author(s)
      吉田 典子, 池田 久雄
    • Organizer
      第14回 日本心臓リハビリテーション学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] The effects of exercise on oxidative stress in patients with life-style related diseases.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Shiotani E, Kanahara M, Ikeda H
    • Organizer
      14th The Japanese Association of Cardiac Rehabilitation
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo(planed to presentation)
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] アスリートにおける運動時酸化ストレスの経時的動態-分枝鎖アミノ酸の酸化ストレスへの効果-2006

    • Author(s)
      吉田 典子, 池田 久雄, 辻本 尚弥, 満園 良一
    • Organizer
      第17回日本臨床スポーツ医学学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Year and Date
      2006-11-03
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Time course of oxidative stress-during endurance exercise in well-trained male athletes-the effects of branched chain amino acid on oxidative stress.2006

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Ikeda H, Tsujimoto H, Mitsuzono R
    • Organizer
      17th The Japanese society of clinical sports medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      Niigata
    • Year and Date
      2006-11-03
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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