A Comprehensive Research on the historical background of the era when the American Bioethics had acquired its institutional identities.
| Project/Area Number |
18500756
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Sociology/History of science and technology
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
KANAMORI Osamu The University of Tokyo, 大学院・教育学研究科, 教授 (90192541)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2009
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
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| Keywords | 生命倫理 / 生権力 / 生政治 / ゾーエー / ビオス / 公私領域の曖昧化 / 生命倫理と政治 / 臓器移植法案改正 / 公私領城の曖昧化 / 生命政治学 / 専門と、非専門との調整 / 終末期医療の政策 / 社会的製度としての生命倫理学の特色 / ゾーエーとビオス / 装甲的生命観 / ビオスとゾーエー / キャラハン / フランスの医学哲学 / 自然主義との闘争 / 文化によるガバナンス / チフスのメアリー / 公衆衛生と個人的人権 |
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| Research Abstract |
In the first phase of this research, I wanted to identify the major characteristic of the "first period of the American bioethics". To achieve this work, I read carefully the following 4 books. Tristram Engelhardt and Daniel Callahan eds., The Foundations of Ethics and Its Relationship to Science (1976-1980). But after this work, I was obliged to change the direction of the research, because of the relative lack of interest, in terms of the history of thought, of the further development of the American bioethics. The American bioethics became more and more closely related to the economical concern, and the scholars specialised in theology and philosophy in this domain were little by little marginalized by the participants who worked more closely in the domains such as economics, statistics, and even theory of management and business science. So, in the second phase of this research, I made an effort to find more philosophically interesting concepts upon the bioethics, or the theory of life. During this second research, fortunately I could find a really interesting couple of concept, that is, the couple of Bios and Zoe. Drawing on especially the works of Italian thinker Giorgio Agamben, I tried to elaborate a theory of Bios and Zoe, taking concrete examples from the medical ethics and medical history.
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Report
(6 results)
Research Products
(42 results)
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[Presentation] 死の扉と、生の出口2009
Author(s)
金森修
Organizer
シンポジウム『死生学の可能性』東大文学部GCOE
Place of Presentation
東京大学文学部
Year and Date
2009-06-14
Related Report
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