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Cellular Automata Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrian in a Railway Station

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18510122
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Social systems engineering/Safety system
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

OHI Fumio  Nagoya Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Engineering, Professor (60116001)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsCellular Automata / Multi-Agent Simulation / Pedestrain Flow in a Railway-Sation / Pedestrain Flow in an Emergency Arises / Chaos / Fractal / マルチエージェントシミュレーション / 駅構内群衆流動 / 避難時群衆流動 / 離散力学系 / リアプノフ指数 / 基本セルオートマトン
Research Abstract

Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain in a Railway Station
A simulator for the dynamical flow of pedestrain in a railway station which is really exists in Nagoya, Japan. Comparing the real data and the data form the simulator for the dynamic flow of pedestrain, it has been confirmend that the difference between them is small and then the simulator can mostly emerge the real dynamic pedestrain flow.
The simulator may be used for evaluating the methods controlling the flow of pedestrain in the station and then contribute to improving the quality of services for the pedestrain in the station and making evacuation plan in an emergency arises.
Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain Man Emergency Arise
We have constructed a simulator in which you can freely install obstacles, evacuaton sign bords, exits gates, evacuation guides. Evacuation simulations have been performed in a various kinds of situation, and we make it sure that intuitively reasonable evacuation flows are emerged. We have also installed effects of smoke into the simulator and successfully restage the evacuation flow of pedestrian in smoke.
Using the model and algorithm of the simulator, it is possible to restage evacuation flow of pedestrian in multistoried buildings and examine evacuation plans.
Chaos and Fractal Properties fo Elementary Cellular Automata
It has been shown that the elementary cellular automata rule 40 and 168 in Wolfram class I have chaotic properties and a diverse values of Lyapunov exponent. From these results, Wolfram's classification is suggested to be insufficinet and there are possibly very simple cellular automata in the class I for complex dynamical phenomena

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2008 2007 2006

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (18 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chaotic Properties of the Elementary Cellular Automaton Rule 40 in Wolfram's Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Complex Systems 17

      Pages: 295-308

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ルール番号40の基本セルオートマトンと確率測度2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録 1559 RIMS 共同研究 最適化問題に於ける確率モデルの展開と応用 1559

      Pages: 122-130

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Any Coherent System Eventually Tends to a Series System2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 2007 International Workshop on Recent Advances in Stochastic Operations Research II

      Pages: 208-212

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chaotic Properties of the Elementary Cellular Automaton Rule 40 in Wolfram's Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Complex Systems 17

      Pages: 295-308

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] ルール番号40の基本セルオートマトンと確率測度2007

    • Author(s)
      大鋳, 史男
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録1559 RIMS共同研究最適化問題に於ける確率モデルの展開と応用

      Pages: 122-130

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Elementary Cellular Automaton Rule 40 and a Probabity Measure2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Journal Title

      RIMS Kokyuroku 1559

      Pages: 122-130

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Any Coherent System Eventually Tends to a Series System2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 2007 International Workshop on Recent Advances in Stochastic Operations Research II

      Pages: 208-212

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Chaotic Properties of the Elementary Cellular Automaton Rule40 in Wolfram's Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Complex Systems 17

      Pages: 295-308

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ルール番号40の基本セルオートマトンと確率測度2007

    • Author(s)
      大鋳 史男
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録1559RIMS共同研究最適化問題に於ける確率モデルの展開と応用 1559

      Pages: 122-130

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] セルオートマトン法による避難時歩行者流動のシミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男, 稗島隆大, 太田直樹
    • Journal Title

      2007年日本OR学会春季研究発表会 予稿集

      Pages: 88-89

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Any coherent system eventually tends to a series sytem2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Workshop on Recent Advances in Stochastic Operations Research II

      Pages: 208-212

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ルール番号40の基本セルオートマトンと確率測度2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録掲載予定

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] セルオートマトン法による歩行者流動のシミュレーション2006

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男, 太田直樹
    • Journal Title

      2006年日本OR学会秋季研究発表会 予稿集(招待講演)

      Pages: 304-305

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cellular Automaton Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain inaRailway Station (2)-Improvement-2008

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      The 2008 Spring National Conference of Operations Research Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      The Kyoto College of Graduate Studies for Informatics
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-28
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] マルティエージェント・セルオートマトン法による駅構内歩行者流動のシミュレーション(2)-改善版-2008

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサーチ学会春季研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都コンピューター学院京都駅前校(京都情報大学院大学)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-25
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] マルティエージェント-セルオートマトン法による駅構内歩行者流動のシミュレーション(2)-改善版2008

    • Author(s)
      大鋳, 史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサーチ学会春季研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都コンピューター学院京都駅前校(京都情報大学院大学)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-25
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] ルール番号168の基本セルオートマトンの力学的性質について2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Organizer
      京都大学数理解析研 RIMS 研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学数理解析研究所
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-12
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] ルール番号168の基本セルオートマトンの力学的性質について2007

    • Author(s)
      大錦, 史男
    • Organizer
      京都大学数理解析研RIMS研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学数理解析研究所
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-12
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Dynamical Properties of Elementary Cellular Automaton Rule 1682007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      RIMS Worksho, Research Institute of Mathematical Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-12
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] マルティエージェント・セルオートマトン法による駅構内歩行者流動のシミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサーチ学会秋期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      政策研究大学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-28
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] マルティエージェント・セルオートマトン法による駅構内歩行者流動のシミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大鋳, 史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサ-チ学会秋期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      政策研究大学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-28
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Cellular Automaton Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain in a Railway Station2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      The 2007 Autumn National Conference of Operations Research Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-28
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Spreading Rate of Elementary Cellular Automaton of Rule 40 in Wolfram Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Organizer
      Automata 2007 13th International Workshop on Cellular Automata
    • Place of Presentation
      Toront, Canada The Fields Institute
    • Year and Date
      2007-08-27
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Spreading Rate of Elementary Cellular Automaton of Rule 40 in Wolfram Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      Automata 2007, 13th International Works -hop-on-Cellular-Automata
    • Place of Presentation
      The Fields Institute, Toront, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2007-08-27
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Spreading Rate of Elementary Cellular Automaton of Rule40 in Wolfram Class I2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio Ohi
    • Organizer
      Automata 2007 13th International Workshop on Cellular Automata
    • Place of Presentation
      Toront,Canada The Fields Institute
    • Year and Date
      2007-08-27
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] セルオートマトン法による避難時歩行者流動のシミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサーチ学会春期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学工学部(鳥取キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-29
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] セルオートマトン法による避難時歩行者流動のシミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大鋳, 史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ.リサーチ学会春期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学工学部(鳥取キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-29
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Cellular Automaton Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain Flow in an Emergency Arises2007

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      The 2007 Spring National Conference of Operations Research Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Totori University
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-29
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] セルオートマトン法による歩行者流動のシミュレーション2006

    • Author(s)
      大鑄史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ・リサーチ学会秋期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知大学車道キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2006-09-13
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] セルオートマトン法による歩行者流動のシミュレーション2006

    • Author(s)
      大鋳, 史男
    • Organizer
      日本オペーレーションズ.リサーチ学会秋期研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知大学車道キャンバス
    • Year and Date
      2006-09-13
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Cellular Automaton Simulation of Dynamic Flow of Pedestrain2006

    • Author(s)
      Fumio, Ohi
    • Organizer
      The 2006 Autumn National Conference of Operations Research Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Aichi University
    • Year and Date
      2006-09-13
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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