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Strategic Relationship among the Judiciary, the Executive and Legislature

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18530098
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionGakushuin University

Principal Investigator

FUKUMOTO Kentaro  Gakushuin University, Faculty of Law, Professor (50272414)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKAMOTO Koji  Gakushuin University, Faculty of Law, Professor (50137890)
MACHIDORI Satoshi  Kyoto University, Faculty of Law, Professor (40283709)
MASUYAMA Mikitaka  Keio University, Faculty of Law, Professor (50317616)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
KeywordsStrategy / Discretion / Judiciar / Executive / Legislature
Research Abstract

Fukumoto and Masuyama (2006) apply survival analysis with split population model to the dataset of all judges' profile and criticize a paper which argues that judges of the Young Jurist League are late in reaching division chief posting. Fukumoto (2006) maintains that the legislature delegate its power to the executive taking into account final decision making by the judiciary. Heterogeneity of lawmakers causes delegation. Fukumoto (2007) contends that the second chamber amends a bill from the first chamber or takes it to the bicameral conference when one house is not sure of the other house's intention or the bill is important.
Masuyama (2007) attempts to shed new light on the institutional mechanism to rationalize the relationship between the executive and the House of Councilors, and develops a broader scope of analysis to understand how the parliamentary cabinet system has worked in the postwar Japanese Diet.
Machidori published two academic works on the Japanese dual representation system, a version of the presidential system. In particular, Soga and Machidori (2007) shows the dynamics of Japan's local politics since the 1960s, analyzing the large datasets on political and policy changes and case studies of some prefectures. Based on findings of this book, Machidori (2008) clarifies the meanings of dual representation system and its implications for policymaking at the municipal level.
Sakamoto (2007) searched the attendances, yearly from 1962 to 1987, of the judiciary executives of the Supreme Court for the Law Committees in the Diet for the inquiry concerning with a judiciary-related bill or the judicial administration. With comparing the data for each Cabinet, he explains in detail some changes of the frequency of attendances. And he comments on the sequence of the appointments of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and on the duration of each Chief Justice as well.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (45 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Legislative Production in Comparative Perspective:Cross Sectional Study of 42 Countries and Time-Series Analysis of the Japan Case2008

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Political Science 9・1

      Pages: 1-19

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 二元代表制とガバナンス2008

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Journal Title

      TOYONAKAビジョン22 11

      Pages: 16-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Legislative Production in Comparative Perspective : Cross Sectional Study of 42 Countries and Time-Series Analysis of the Japan Case2008

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Political Science 9-1

      Pages: 1-19

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dual Representation System and Governance2008

    • Author(s)
      Machidori, Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      Toyonaka Vision 22 11

      Pages: 16-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Legislative Production in Comparative Perspective:Cross Sectional Study of 42 Counthes and Time-Series Analysis of the Japan Case2008

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Journal Title

      Japanse Journal of political science 9・1

      Pages: 1-19

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本における政治学方法論へ向けて2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      レヴァイアサン 40

      Pages: 173-9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 小泉内閣の支持率とメディアの両義性2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      学習院大学法学会雑誌 43・1

      Pages: 1-21

    • NAID

      110006447288

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 学界展望(先進国の比較政治)2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      国家学会雑誌 120・5,6

      Pages: 93-8

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 大量計算による計量政治学の新展開2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      ESP 2007・10

      Pages: 38-41

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 政治、司法関係の変遷(I)-「法務委員会」への最高裁事務総局裁判官の出席を中心として2007

    • Author(s)
      坂本 孝治郎
    • Journal Title

      学習院大学法学会雑誌 43・1

      Pages: 23-164

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] For Political Methodology in Japan2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Leviathan 40

      Pages: 173-9

    • NAID

      40015463651

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Approval Rate of Koizumi Cabinet and Amboguity of Mass Media2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Gakushuin Law Review 43-1, 2

      Pages: 1-21

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Review of Comparative Politics of Developed Countries2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Association of Political and Social Sciences 120-5, 6

      Pages: 93-8

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A New Frontier of Computationally Intensive Statistical Analysis of Politics2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      ESP 2007-10

      Pages: 38-41

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Research on the Institutional and Dynamic Relations between Political Elites and the Judiciary (I)2007

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto, Kojiro
    • Journal Title

      Gakushuin Law Review 43-1

      Pages: 23-164

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 政治・司法関係の変遷(I)-「法務委員会」への最高裁事務総局裁判官の出席を中心として-2007

    • Author(s)
      坂本 孝治郎
    • Journal Title

      学習院大学法学会雑誌 43・1

      Pages: 23-164

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 主観的な政党優位論の客観的な資源的基盤2006

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      村松岐夫、久米郁男編『日本政治 変動の30年:政治家、官僚、団体調査に見る構造変容』, 東洋経済新報社

      Pages: 119-33

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 参議院に存在意義はあるか2006

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      中央公論 121年12号

      Pages: 230-69

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary 2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Book review,The State of Civil Society in Japan.Edited by Frank J.Schwartz and Susan J.Pharr2006

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Studies 6:1

      Pages: 313-315

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Objective Resource Foundation of Subjective Party Dominance2006

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Michio Muramatsu and Ikuo Kume, eds, Japanese Politics in Flux for30 Years

      Pages: 119-33

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] What the House of Councilors is for?2006

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Chuo Koron 121-12

      Pages: 230-69

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Book review, The State of Civil Society in Japan. Edited by Frank J. Schwartz and Susan J. Pharr2006

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Studies 6-1

      Pages: 313-15

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 主観的な政党優位論の客観的な資源的基盤2006

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Journal Title

      日本政治 変動の30年 : 政治家・官僚・団体調査に見る構造変容(村松岐夫, 久米郁男編)(東洋経済新報社)

      Pages: 119-33

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Book review, The State of Civil Society in Japan. Edited by Frank J. Schwartz and Susan J. Pharr.2006

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Studies 6:1

      Pages: 313-315

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Legislative Institutions and Process

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Journal Title

      Bokutaku Publisher

      Pages: 230-230

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Japan's Local Politics : Continuity and Change in the Presidential System

    • Author(s)
      Soga, Kengo, Machidori, Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      University of Nagoya Press

      Pages: 374-374

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Heterogeneity Foundation of Discretion:Legislation,Execution,and Judgment2007

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Organizer
      Public Choice Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Amsterdam
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Bayesian Estimation of Incumbency Advantage and Campaign Spending Effect without Simultaneity Bias2007

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Organizer
      Midwest Political Science Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 不均質な選好による行政への委任:動学ゲーム・モデル2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本公共政策学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Why Do Bicameral Chambers Usually, but Not Always,Agree An Incomplete Information Game Model2007

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 2005年総選挙の不完備情報動学ゲームによる分析2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治学院大学
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 二院制と行政権2007

    • Author(s)
      増山 幹高
    • Organizer
      日本公共政策学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Heterogeneity Foundation of Discretion : Legislation, Execution, and Judgment2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Organizer
      Public Choice Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Amsterdam
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Heterogeneity Foundation of Discretion : Legislation, Execution, and Judgment2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Organizer
      Public Policy Studies Association of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Why Do Bicameral Chambers Usually, but Not Always, Agree? An Incomplete Information Game Model2007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] An Incomplete Game Model of the Japanese General Election in 20052007

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto, Kentaro
    • Organizer
      Japanese Political Science Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] The House of Councilors and Executive Power2007

    • Author(s)
      Masuyama, Mikitaka
    • Organizer
      Public Policy Studies Association of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Bayesian Estimation of Incumbency Advantage and Campaign Spending Effect without Simultaneity Bias2007

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Organizer
      Midwest Pohtical Scienoe Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Why Do Bicameral Chambers Usually, but Not Always, Agree?An Incomplete Infourrmation Game Model,2007

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Fukumoto
    • Organizer
      American Pohtical Scienoe Ascciation
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 立法の制度と過程2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Total Pages
      230
    • Publisher
      木鐸社
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 日本の地方政治-二元代表制政府の政策選択2007

    • Author(s)
      曽我 謙悟、待鳥 聡史
    • Publisher
      名古屋大学出版会
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 日本の地方政治-二元代表制政府の政策選択-2007

    • Author(s)
      曽我 謙悟・待鳥 聡史
    • Publisher
      名古屋大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 立法の制度と課程2007

    • Author(s)
      福元 健太郎
    • Total Pages
      230
    • Publisher
      木鐸社
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

    • URL

      http://www-cc.gakushuin.ac.jp/~e982440/

    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www-cc.gakushuin.ac.jp/~e982440/

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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