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The complex hyperbolic structures on the configuration spaces of points on the sphere and surface subgroup of mapping class groups

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18540085
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geometry
Research InstitutionNara Women's University

Principal Investigator

YAMASHITA Yasushi  Nara Women's University, Faculty of Science, Associate Professor (70239987)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,150,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
KeywordsConfiguration space / Hyperbolic geometry / Kleinian groups / オートマティック群
Research Abstract

(1) Structures of non-hyperbolic automatic groups
(Joint work with Y. Nakagawa, M. Tamura)
Let G be a finitely presented group. If G contains a Z + Z subgroup, then it is well known that G cannot be word hyperbolic. A natural question is that "is Z + Z the only obstruction for a finitely presented group to be word hyperbolic?" In other words, "if G does not contain any Z + Z subgroups, is it word hyperbolic?" Baumslag-Solitar groups are counter examples to this question. Thus it would be better to restrict our attention to some good class of groups. Here we focus on automatic groups. Note that Baumslag-Solitar groups are not automatic. Our problem is indicated in the list of open problems and attributed to Gersten. We call this problem "Gersten's problem".
Recall that the class of all automatic groups contains the class of all hyperbolic groups, all virtually abelian groups and all geometrically finite hyperbolic groups. A geometrically finite hyperbolic group is, in some sense, similar to hyperbolic groups, but it might contain a Z + Z subgroup. Thus the class of automatic groups is a nice target to consider the question mentioned before.
We define the notion of "n-tracks of length n", which suggests a clue of the existence of Z + Z subgroup and shows its existence in every non-hyperbolic automatic groups with mild conditions.
(2) The character variety of one-holed torus
(Joint work with S.P. Tan)
The quasifuchsian space of punctured torus groups is deeply studied by many people and some of the major conjectures on them are solved in the last decade. But, for general "one-holed" cases, not much is known. In this study, we produced computer software to investigate the character variety of one holed torus and were able to find many interasting phenomena

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2007 2006

All Journal Article (3 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Punctured torus groups And 2-ridge knot groups (1)2007

    • Author(s)
      Akiyoshi, Sakuma, Wada, Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      Springer Verlag

      Pages: 252-252

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Drawing Bers embeddings of the Teichmuller space of once-punctured tori2006

    • Author(s)
      Komori, Sugawa, Wada, Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Mathematics 15

      Pages: 50-60

    • NAID

      110000164658

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Computer experiments on the discreteness locus in projective structures2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      London Mathematical Society Lecture Notes 329

      Pages: 375-390

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of the mapping class group action on the SL (2,C) character variety of the one-holed torus, II2007

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Yamashita
    • Organizer
      Geometry Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      Warwick Math. Institute
    • Year and Date
      2007-07-05
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of the mapping class group action on the SL(2, C) character variety of the one holed torus, II2007

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi, Yamashita
    • Organizer
      Geometry Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      Warwick Math. Institute
    • Year and Date
      2007-07-05
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of the mapping class group action on the SL(2,C) character variety of the one-holed torus, II2007

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Yamashita
    • Organizer
      Geometry Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      Warwick Math. Institute
    • Year and Date
      2007-07-05
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Punctured torus groups and 2-bridge knot groups(1)2007

    • Author(s)
      Akiyoshi, Sakuma, Wada, Yamashita
    • Total Pages
      252
    • Publisher
      Springer Verlag
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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