Project/Area Number |
18540292
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
|
Research Institution | Waseda University |
Principal Investigator |
NAKAZATO Hiromichi Waseda University, 理工学術院, 教授 (00180266)
|
Research Collaborator |
YUASA Kazuya 早稲田大学, 高等研究所, 准教授 (90339721)
SAVERIO Pascazio バリ大学(イタリア), 物理学科, 准教授
PAOLO Facchi バリ大学(イタリア), 数学科, 准教授
ANTONINO Messina パレルモ大学(イタリア), 物理学科, 教授
GIUSEPPE Compagno パレルモ大学(イタリア), 物理学科, 教授
BENEDETTO Militello パレルモ大学(イタリア), 物理学科, 講師
|
Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
|
Keywords | 量子ダイナミクス / マスター方程式 / デコヒーレンス / 階層性 / 場の量子論 |
Research Abstract |
The ultimate purpose of this project is to understand in depth the hierarchical structures seen in the theoretical descriptions of physical systems, by faithfully studying the dynamics in the actual physical processes, to extract key notions that are essential in connecting different layers in the hierarchy. In particular, on the dynamics of microscopic systems under the influence of the environmental system, we have proposed new ideas to keep or recover quantum coherence against environmental disturbances like decoherence or dissipation, applied them to several physical situations and obtained new knowledge on such systems. A hint to understand the relationship between the quantum field theory and the quantum mechanics has also been found.
|