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Seismological study of the composition of the Earth's outer core and the topography of CMB

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18540424
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

KANESHIMA Satoshi  Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Professor (80202018)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
KeywordsEarth'core / Composition / Seismic array / P4KP / PcP / Core-mantle-boundary / Inner-core-boundary / CMB-topography / 地震波 / 外核 / アレイ解析 / 到来方向 / CMBの凹凸 / 核マントル境界
Research Abstract

Revealing the composition of the Earth's outer core and the topography of the core-mantle boundary (CMB) is fundamentally important in understanding the formation and evolution of the core, the mechanism of Earth's magnetic field, and the Earth's rotation. This study attempts to put new seismological constraints on the chemical composition, particularly of light elements of the outer core, existence or absence of compositional stratified structure, and the small scale topography of the CMB. Compositionally stratified structures are sought both for the outermost and lowermost of the outer core. Seismic array data are compiled and analyzed for these purposes, and the methods for the analyses are developed.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2007 2006

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a metastable olivine wedge inside the subducted Mariana Slab2007

    • Author(s)
      Kaneshima, S., 他
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letteres 258

      Pages: 219-227

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a metastable olivine wedge inside the subducted Mariana slab.2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Kaneshima, T Okamoto, H. Takenaka.
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letters 258

      Pages: 219-227

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a metastable olivine wedge inside the subducted mariana slab2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Kaneshima, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letters 258

      Pages: 219-227

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Apparent migration of tremor sorce synchronized with the change in the tremor amplitude observed at Aso volcano, Japan2006

    • Author(s)
      Takagi, N., Kaneshima S., 他
    • Journal Title

      J. of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 154

      Pages: 181-200

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Apparent migration of tremor synchronized with the change in the tremor amplitude observed at Aso volcano, Japan2006

    • Author(s)
      N. Takagi, S. Kaneshima, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Researches 154

      Pages: 181-200

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Apparent migration of tremor sources synchronized with the changes in the tremor amplitude observed at Aso volcano, Japan2006

    • Author(s)
      N.Takagi, S.Kaneshima, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 154

      Pages: 181-200

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地震波アレイ解析による北部トンガスラブ深部の構造の研究2007

    • Author(s)
      金嶋 聰
    • Organizer
      地球惑星科学合同学会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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