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Study on the active across-arc submarine faults and its relation-ship to large-scale tsunamis in the southwest Ryukyu arc

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18540425
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

MATSUMOTO Takeshi  University of the Ryukyus, 理学部, 教授 (30344287)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中村 衛  琉球大学, 理学部, 助教 (60295293)
新城 竜一  琉球大学, 理学部, 教授 (30244289)
木村 政昭  琉球大学, 理学部, 名誉教授 (20112443)
小野 朋典  琉球大学, 理学部, 教務職員 (70233583)
久保 篤規  高知大学, 理学部, 准教授 (60403870)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHINJO Ryuichi  琉球大学, 理学部, 教授 (30244289)
NAKAMURA Mamoru  琉球大学, 理学部, 准教授 (60295293)
KIMURA Masaaki  琉球大学, 名誉教授 (20112443)
ONO Tomonori  琉球大学, 理学部, 教務職員 (70233583)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2008
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2008)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,270,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Keywords琉球弧 / 海底活断層 / 明和の大津波 / 海洋科学 / 海洋探査 / 自然災害 / 地震 / 津波
Research Abstract

音響による海底精密地形調査と深海無人探査機による海底目視観察調査の手法によって、南西諸島石垣島の東方に位置する海底活断層に当たる「石垣島東方沖断層」の調査を行い、その活動度の特徴を求め、1771年にこの海域で発生したとされる明和の大津波「八重山地震津波」との因果関係を明らかにした。この断層は単一の断層ではなく、5個のセグメントから成り、またその主断層から派生した分岐断層もあること、南端部が最も古くから発達し、次第に北方に伝播して、現在の44kmの長さとなっていることが判明した。この発達過程は、当該海域の広域テクトニクスと呼応したものである。従って、この断層全体が同時に同じ量のスリップを起こすことは考えにくく、明和の大津波の波源であった可能性は極めて小さいことが示された。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2008 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (75 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (57 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (16 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Active normal submarine faults completely crossing the island arc in the southwest Ryukyu area2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Tectonophysics 466

      Pages: 289-299

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Did the submarine, across-arc normal fault system in the southwest Ryukyu arc trigger the 1771 tsunami? Field evidence from multibeam survey and in-tu observation2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Polish J. Environ. Stud. 18

      Pages: 123-129

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Data report : Pb isotope compositions of sediment from the eastern flank of Juan de Fuca Ridge2008

    • Author(s)
      Noguchi, T., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Proc.IODP 301

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Rethinking geochemical feature of the Afar and Kenya mantle plumes and geodynamic implications2008

    • Author(s)
      Meshesha, D., Shinjo, R.
    • Journal Title

      J.Geophys.Res. 113

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Propagators and ridge jumps in a back-arc basin, the West Philippine Basin2008

    • Author(s)
      Deschamps, A., et al. (含新城・松本)
    • Journal Title

      Terra Nova 20

      Pages: 327-332

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Origin of sapphirine-bearing garnet-orthopyroxene granulites ; possible hydrothermally altered ocean floor2008

    • Author(s)
      Baba, S., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science 2

      Pages: 87-107

    • NAID

      110006914990

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 那覇市の河川及び沿岸堆積物の起源と人為的影響2008

    • Author(s)
      与那覇寛・藤田和彦・新城竜一
    • Journal Title

      Galaxea (日本サンゴ礁学会誌) 10

      Pages: 1-21

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Observed high amplitude tsunami 0.5-20km away from the northern Sumatra coast during the 2004 Sumatra earthquake2008

    • Author(s)
      Ando, M., et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      J.Asian Earth Scienses

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Improved seismic tomography offshore northeastern Taiwan : Implications for subduction and collision processes between Taiwan and the southernmost Ryukyu2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. M. Wu, et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      Geophys.J.Inter.

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A Comprehensive Relocation of Earthquakes in Taiwan from 1991 to 20052008

    • Author(s)
      Y. M. Wu, et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      Bull.Seism.Soc.Am. 98

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Origin of sapphirine-bearing garnet-orthopyroxene granulites ; possible hydrothermally altered ocean floor2008

    • Author(s)
      Baba, S., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science

    • NAID

      110006914990

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Determination of uranium in pore water from coastal sediment by standard addition ICP-MS analysis2008

    • Author(s)
      Armid, A., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      J.Radioanal.Nucl.Chem. 275

      Pages: 233-237

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A Comprehensive Relocation of Earthquakes in Taiwan from 1991 to20052008

    • Author(s)
      Y. M. Wu, et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      Bull. Seisin. Soc. Am. 98

      Pages: 1471-1481

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 那覇市の河川及び沿岸堆積物の起源と人為的影響2008

    • Author(s)
      与那覇寛, 藤田和彦, 新城竜一
    • Journal Title

      Galaxea (日本サンゴ礁学会誌) 10

      Pages: 1-21

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Origin of sapphirine- bearing garnet-orthopyroxene granulites ; possible hydro thermally altered ocean floor2008

    • Author(s)
      Baba, S., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science 2

      Pages: 87-107

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Was mere Jurassic paleo-Paciiic subductlon in boutn China? : Constraints irom40Ar/39Ar dating, elemental and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic geochemistry of the Mesozoichasalts2008

    • Author(s)
      Chen, C. H., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Lithos 106

      Pages: 83-92

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Propagators and ridge jumps in a back-arc basin, the West Philippine Basin2008

    • Author(s)
      Deschamps, A., et al. (含新城, 松本)
    • Journal Title

      Terra Nova 20

      Pages: 327-332

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rethinking geochemical feature of the Afar and Kenya mantle plumesand geodynamic implications2008

    • Author(s)
      Meshesha, D., Shinjo, R.
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. 113

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Data report : Pb isotope compositions of sediment from the easternflank of Juan de Fuca Ridge2008

    • Author(s)
      Noguchi, T., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Proc. IODP, 301

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Determination of stresses from heterogeneous focal mechanism data : an adaptation of the multiple inverse method2008

    • Author(s)
      Otsubo, et al. (含久保)
    • Journal Title

      Tectonophysics 457

      Pages: 150-160

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Determination of uranium in pore water from coastal sediment by standard addition ICP-MS analysis2008

    • Author(s)
      Amid, A., et. al.(含新城)
    • Journal Title

      J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 275

      Pages: 233-237

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 蛍光X線分析装置 (XRF) による1:5希釈ガラスビードを用いた全岩主成分・微量成分元素の定量分析2007

    • Author(s)
      新城竜一・宮本正雪
    • Journal Title

      琉球大理学部紀要 84

      Pages: 5-13

    • NAID

      120001374308

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] volcanic province2007

    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 102

      Pages: 272-289

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 不均一な発震機構データから応力を分離する応力テンソルインバージョンの開発とその適用2007

    • Author(s)
      大坪誠, 他 (含久保)
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 29

      Pages: 292-296

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Southwest Indian Ridge2007

    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Mineralogy 19

      Pages: 871-882

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The evolution of the Southwest Indian Ridge and the implications of major changes in ridge axis geometrysince 26Ma2007

    • Author(s)
      Baines, A. G., et al. (含松本)
    • Journal Title

      G-cubed

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The evolution of the Southwest Indian Ridge and the implications of major changes in ridge axis geometrysince 26Ma2007

    • Author(s)
      Baines, A. G., et. al.(含松本)
    • Journal Title

      G-cubed 8

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Petrology of local concentration of chromian spinel in dunite from the slow-spreading Southwest Indian Ridge2007

    • Author(s)
      Morishita, T., et. al.(含松本)
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Mineralogy 19

      Pages: 871-882

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 琉球弧-台湾結合部における沈み込んだフィリピン海プレート内部の応力場とテクトニクス2007

    • Author(s)
      中村衛
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 29

      Pages: 323-328

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 不均一な発震機構データから応力を分離する応力テンソルインバージョンの開発とその適用2007

    • Author(s)
      大坪 誠・他 (含久保)
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 29

      Pages: 292-296

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Crustal contamination and diversity of magma sources in the northwestern Ethiopian volcanic province2007

    • Author(s)
      Meshesha, D. and Shinjo, R.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences 102

      Pages: 272-289

    • NAID

      10019908382

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 蛍光X線分析装置(XRF)による1:5希釈ガラスビードを用いた全岩主成分・微量成分元素の定量分析2007

    • Author(s)
      新城竜一, 宮本正雪
    • Journal Title

      琉球大理学部紀要 84

      Pages: 5-13

    • NAID

      120001374308

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Active normal submarine faults completely crossing the island arc in the southwest Ryukyu area2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Tectonophysics

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The evolution of the Southwest Indian Ridge and the implications of major changes in ridge axis geometrysince 26Ma2007

    • Author(s)
      Baines, A.G., et al.
    • Journal Title

      G-cubed (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 南西諸島南西端域における「島弧胴切り」型海底活断層の活動度と巨大津波発生と因果関係2007

    • Author(s)
      松本 剛・他
    • Journal Title

      第23回しんかいシンポジウム予稿集

      Pages: 36-37

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Crustal contamination and diversity of magma sources in the northwestern Ethiopian volcanic province2007

    • Author(s)
      Meshesha, D., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 明和の大津波を通して見えてきた海洋底の素顔2006

    • Author(s)
      松本剛
    • Journal Title

      季刊沖縄 30

      Pages: 30-33

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Chemical impact of the acidic red soil on seawater2006

    • Author(s)
      Kombo, M. M., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Galaxea(JCRS) 8

      Pages: 13-23

    • NAID

      130003670762

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 明和の大津波を通して見えてきた海洋底の素顔2006

    • Author(s)
      松本 剛
    • Journal Title

      季刊沖縄 30

      Pages: 30-33

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Submarine, across-arc normal fault system in the southwest Ryukyu Arc : trigger of the 1771 tsunami hazard?2006

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Eos Trans. AGU, fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract 87(52)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Tsunami hazard mitigation in tourism in the toropical and subtropical coastal areas : a case study in the Ryukyu Islands, southwest of Japan2006

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Eos Trans. AGU, fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract 87(52)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 数値シミュレーションによる宮古諸島における古津波の波源域の推定2006

    • Author(s)
      中村 衛・他
    • Journal Title

      日本地震学会2006年度秋季大会予稿集

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Chemical impact of the acidic red soil on seawater2006

    • Author(s)
      Kombo, M.M., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Galaxea, JCRS 8

      Pages: 13-23

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Was there Jurassic paleo-Pacific subduction in South China? : Constraints from 40Ar/39Ar dating, elemental and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic geochemistry of the Mesozoic basalts

    • Author(s)
      Chen, C. H., et al. (含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Lithos 106

      Pages: 83-92

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Crustal contamination and diversity of magma sources in the northwestern Ethiopian

    • Author(s)
      Meshesha, D., Shinjo, R.
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Petrology of local concentration of chromian spinel in dunite from the slow-spreading

    • Author(s)
      Morishita, T., et al. (含松本)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Improved seismic tomography ollshore nortneastern laiwan: Implications for subduction and collision processes between Taiwan and the Southernmost Ryukyu

    • Author(s)
      Y. M. Wu, et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. J. Inter. 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observed high amplitude tsunami 0.5-20 km away from the northern Sumatra coast during the 2004 Sumatra earthquake

    • Author(s)
      Ando, M, et al. (含中村)
    • Journal Title

      J. Asian Earth Scienses 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Importance of the Observation of Ocean-Bottom Crustal Deformation along the Aseismic Ryukyu Subduction Zone in Japan

    • Author(s)
      Ando, M, et al. (含中村, 松本)
    • Journal Title

      Earth Planet. Science 投稿中

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A large slow slip event in the south Ryukyu Trench, southwestern Japan

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura, M.
    • Journal Title

      Science 投稿中

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical simulation of stress distributions and displacements around an entry roadway with igneous intrusion and potential sources of seam gas emission of the Barapukuria croal mine NW Bangladesh

    • Author(s)
      Rafiqul, M. R., Shinjo, R.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Coal Geology 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Active normal submarine faults completely crossing the island arc in the southwest Ryukyu area

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Tectonophysics (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A Comprehensive Relocation of Earthquakes in Taiwan from 1991 to 2005

    • Author(s)
      Wu, Y. M., et. al.(含中村)
    • Journal Title

      Bull. Seism. Soc. America (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Seismic tomography of Taiwan: Improved constraints from the JMA and OBS stations

    • Author(s)
      Wu, Y. M., et. al.(含中村)
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. (投稿中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Determination of stresses from heterogeneous focal mechanism data: an adaptation of the multiple inverse method

    • Author(s)
      Otsubo, M, et. al.(含久保)
    • Journal Title

      Tectonophysics (投稿中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Origin of sapphirine-bearing garnet-orthopyroxene granulites; possible hydrothermally altered ocean floor

    • Author(s)
      Baba, S., et. al.(含新城)
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science (印刷中)

    • NAID

      110006914990

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 那覇市の河川及び沿岸堆積物の起源と人為的影響

    • Author(s)
      与那覇寛・藤田和彦・新城竜一
    • Journal Title

      Galaxea(日本サンゴ礁学会誌) (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Submarine, Across-Arc Normal Fault System in the Southwest Ryukyu Arc Might Trigger the 1771 Tsunami Hazard2008

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Environmental Impacts of Tsunami
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 沖縄トラフ中軸部の構造と発達史概説2008

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本地質学会第115年学術大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南東・南西インド洋海嶺の磁化構造2008

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2008年大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「みらい」船上三成分磁力計による北太平洋の磁化構造2008

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      第11回みらいシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] An underwater landslide or slump on an active submarine fault-a possible source of a devastating tsunami?2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T.
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南極プレート発散境界インド洋海嶺の磁化構造2007

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      南極地学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of recent activities of identified 'active faults' and their associated underwater slumps in relation to the recent devastating tsunami hazards2007

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T.
    • Organizer
      Bicentennial Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      London Geological Society
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「みらい」海洋地球物理観測データの活用2007

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本海洋学会2007年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 石垣島東方沖断層上に見られる変動地形と津波ポテンシャルの検証2007

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2007年大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2006年7月17日ジャワ島沖地震の震源域に見られる海底地辷り痕について2007

    • Author(s)
      松本剛
    • Organizer
      第10回みらいシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南西諸島南西端域における「島弧胴切り」型海底活断層の活動度と巨大津波発生との因果関係2007

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      第23回しんかいシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Tsunami hazard mitigation in tourism in the tropical and subtropical coastal areas : a case study in the Ryukyu Islands2006

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T.
    • Organizer
      southwest of Japan, AGU, Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Submarine, across-arc normal fault system in the southwest Ryukyu Arc : trigger of the 1771 tsunami hazard?2006

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto, T., et al.
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海底地形・地磁気異常に基づく南西インド洋海嶺の発達史2006

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      南極地学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「しらせ」重力データに基づく南東インド洋海嶺の地殻構造とアイソスタシー2006

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2006年大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南西諸島宮古・八重山地方に見られる「島弧胴切り型」活断層群2006

    • Author(s)
      松本剛, 他
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2006年大会
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] やわらかい南の学と思想2008

    • Author(s)
      松本剛 (共著・琉球大学編)
    • Total Pages
      447
    • Publisher
      沖縄タイムス社
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] やわらかい南の学と思想2008

    • Author(s)
      松本 剛(共著, 琉球大学編)
    • Publisher
      沖縄タイムス社
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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