• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Energy absorption mechanism of the semi-crystalline polyolefin during the yield process

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18550188
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Polymer/Textile materials
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

NITTA Koh-hei  Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Science, Technology, Professor (70260560)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAHASHI Kenji  Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Science, Technology, Associate Professor (00216714)
KAWAMURA Takanobu  Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Science, Technology, Assistant Professor (20377401)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
KeywordsRheo-optics / Polvole fin / Fluorescent / Yield process / 降伏挙動 / ラマン分光 / 一軸延伸 / ポリエチレン
Research Abstract

In this study, we mix the fluorescent reagent which does not form the excimer into polyolefines and investigate the fluorescent behavior in the yield region in-situ during uniaxial tensile deformation. We prepare the samples with different crystallinity to reveal the effects of the structural transformation of the crystalline phases on the fluorescent behavior in the yield region.
The intensity of fluorescence takes almost constant value before the yield point. The peak intensity suddenly rises up from the yield point and takes the maximum values around the central point between the yield point and the starting point of the neck propagation, so-called secondary yield point at which the neck portion appeared in the center of sample specimen. The peak intensity takes a constant value again during neck propagation. The excess emission of the fluorescence also increases with the crystallinity.
The total fluorescent emission linearly increases with the resilience for the HDPE samples and the iPP samples with the crystallinity over 0.5. This result strongly suggests that the origin of the excess fluorescent emission is the release of the storage energy by the fracture of the lamellae at the yield point.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2008 2007

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] A SAXS study on tensile deformation in semi-crystalline polymers2008

    • Author(s)
      Takanobu Kawamura, Koh-hei Nitta
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 1st International Symposium on Ultimate Stability of Nano-Structured Polymers and Composites

      Pages: 9-9

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A SAXS Study on tensile deformation in semi-crystalline polymers2008

    • Author(s)
      Takanobu, Kawamura, Koh-hei, Nitta
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 1st International Symposium on Ultimate Stability of Nano-Structured Polymers and Composites

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A SAXS study on tensile deformation in semi-crystalline polymers2007

    • Author(s)
      Takanobu Kawamura, Koh-hei Nitta
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 1st International Symposium on Ultimate Stability of Nano-Structured Polymers and Composites

      Pages: 9-9

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A SAXS Study on tensile deformation in semi-crystalline polymers2008

    • Author(s)
      Takanobu, Kawamura, Koh-hei, Nitta
    • Organizer
      I st International Symposium on Ultimate Stability of Nano-Structured Polymers and Composites
    • Place of Presentation
      JAIST
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] A SAXS study on tensile deformation in semi-crystalline polymers2007

    • Author(s)
      Takanobu Kawamura, Nitta Koh-hei
    • Organizer
      1st International Symposium on Ultimate Stability of Nano-Structured Polymers and Composites
    • Place of Presentation
      北陸先端科学技術大学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi