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Evaluation of the Effects on Reconstructing rural communities using Artificial Society Model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18560512
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 交通工学・国土計画
Research InstitutionMuroran Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

TAMURA Tohru  Muroran Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil eng. and Architecture, Professor (80163690)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,790,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsArtificial Society Model / National Land-use Management / Multi Agent Simulation / Rural community / Soft Computing / メッシュデータ
Research Abstract

In this study, a way of reconstructing rural communities is considered by evaluating the richness of Social Capital (SC). Additionally, as a "mutual assistance" community arises from SC, which represents interaction and cooperation among residents, the way in which the formation of such a community supports residents' regional activities is discussed and village community reconstruction methods are suggested.
Nakagawa Town in Hokkaido was chosen as a sample case and the conditions in the community were reviewed using simulations. The SC of Nakagawa Town was calculated and the town's present and previous conditions were compared using Multi Agent Simulation (MAS) to find what changes the town has faced.
In this study, the following were indicated.
(1) Models to represent the effects of the local community on the disintegration of villages focusing on the roles of mutual cooperation and companionship among residents.
(2) It was found that the existence of a community leader is effective for a community where its members learn from each other and develop their activities.
For future study, it is necessary to modify the rules of the agent's behavior and develop the models to exhibit a possibility for village conservation by adopting factors coming from outside the local community including "income" and "medical and welfare." Regarding the "income" issue, further discussion is expected on the "entrepreneurial agricultural city" system in which local communities study the know-how required for starting business.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2007

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 既存交通インフラのサービス向上による広域生活圏域の形成2007

    • Author(s)
      田村亨、藤井勝
    • Journal Title

      国際交通安全学会誌 Vol.32, No.3

      Pages: 56-63

    • NAID

      10019779304

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 非線形最適化へのサポートベクターマシンの応用に関する考察2007

    • Author(s)
      有村幹治, 長谷川裕修, 藤井勝, 田村亨
    • Journal Title

      土木計画学研究・論文集 Vol.24, No.3

      Pages: 421-426

    • NAID

      130003840345

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic Algorithms in the Infrastructure Planning -Optimization and Adaptive Learning-2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Arimura, T. Tamura, N. Ida
    • Journal Title

      Journal of JSCE on Transportation Planning V61.24, No.3

    • NAID

      10019326021

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Forming Wide Community Areas through Improved Service at Existing Transportation Infrastructure2007

    • Author(s)
      T. Tamura, M. Fujii
    • Journal Title

      International Association of Traffic and Safety Sciences, Review Vo1.32, No.3

      Pages: 56-63

    • NAID

      10019779304

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 都市機能と農村機能の同時消費モデルの構築2007

    • Author(s)
      安彦清人, 田村亨
    • Journal Title

      土木学会北海道支部論文報告集 (CD-ROM)

    • NAID

      120006671607

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 農村コミュニティの変容を現す人工社会モデルの構築2007

    • Author(s)
      川島理佐, 田村亨
    • Journal Title

      土木学会北海道支部論文報告集 (CD-ROM)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Study on Journey-time Reliability Contributing to the Sustainable Development of Rural Arears2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Fujii, H. Hasegawa, M. Arimura, T. Tamura
    • Organizer
      Proceeding of Eastern Asia Society for Transportatioh Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      中国 大連
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] A Study on Journey-time Reliability Contributing to the Sustainable Development of Rural Areas2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Fujii, H. Hasegawa, M. Arimura, T. Tamura
    • Organizer
      Proceeding of Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      China
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] A Study on Journey-time Reliability Contributing to the Sustainable Development of Rural Arears2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Fujii, H. Hasegawa, M. Arimura, T. Tamura
    • Organizer
      Proceeding of Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      中国 大連
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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