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Ecosystem Recovery for Revegetation of Mined-out Quarry recovery of an environmental preservation function

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18560779
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Earth system and resources enginnering
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

OTSUKA Naohiro  Iwate University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor (40133904)

Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsOpen-cut mining / Revegetation / Ecosystem recovery / Plant growth base / Plane slide stability analysis / Rock slope / Environmental preservation function / Absorption function of carbon dioxide / 露天採堀 / 安定解析 / マザーソイル工法 / 生長シミュレーション
Research Abstract

In deciding upon a revegetation plan for ecosystem recovery of rock slope of mined-out quarry, it is necessary to evaluate the degree of ecosystem recovery from a viewpoint of an environmental impact assessment.
Fundamental studies on evaluation of the degree of ecosystem recovery were carried out using plant simulation image with tree's height as an index of ecosystem recovery.
First, the landscape evaluation experiments were carried out in case of trees grow on the berm area only using plant simulation image with Virtual Reality System (VRS). Then the same experiments were carried out in case of trees grow on both berms and slope area using plant simulation image with photomontage. Both experiments were carried out by using Rating Scale Method. The main results obtained in this study are summarized as follows:
1) In case of trees grow on the berm area only, the degree of ecosystem recovery increase with height ratio increase. It became clear that the height ratio at the state of almost ecosystem recovery was 1.2.
2) In case of trees grow on both berms and slope area, the degree of ecosystem recovery increase in proportion to height ratio. It became clear that the height ratio at the state of almost ecosystem recovery was 0.6.
3) In both cases, the degree of ecosystem recovery increase with height ratio increase.
4) The case of trees grow on both berms and slope area, the degree of ecosystem recovery is half of the case of trees on the berm area only. In this case, It is possible to shorten the term very much for ecosystem recovery compared with the case of trees grow on the berm area only.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 露天採掘跡残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化における緑シミュレーションを用いた自然回帰度評価2008

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      Journal of MMIJ 124

      Pages: 166-172

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of Ecosystem Recovery for Revegetation of Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry using Plant Simulation Image2008

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro OTSUKA (Terumitsu OTAKE)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Mining and Materials Processing Institute of JAPAN Vol. 124, No. 3

      Pages: 166-172

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 露天採掘跡残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化における緑シミュレーションを用いた自然回帰度評価2008

    • Author(s)
      大塚 尚寛
    • Journal Title

      Journal of MMIJ 124

      Pages: 166-172

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 森林表土を利用した露天採掘跡残壁の植生基盤造成に関する基礎的研究2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      Journal of MMIJ 123

      Pages: 329-335

    • NAID

      10019555781

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 露天採掘跡残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化法の開発と評価システムの構築2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      骨材資源 39

      Pages: 149-159

    • NAID

      120001645378

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fundamental Study on Plant Growth Base Creation for Revegetation on the Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry using Forest Top-soil2007

    • Author(s)
      Naoshiro OTSUKA (Terumitsu OTAKE)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Mining and Materials Processing Institute of JAPAN Vol. 123, No. 6-7

      Pages: 329-335

    • NAID

      10019555781

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of Revegetation Method and Construction of Evaluation System for Ecosystem Recovery of Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry2007

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro OTSUKA (Terumitsu OTAKE)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Institute of Aggregate Technology Vol. 39

      Pages: 149-159

    • NAID

      120001645378

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 森林表土を利用した露天採掘跡残壁の植生基盤造成に関する基礎的研究2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚 尚寛
    • Journal Title

      Journal of MMIJ 123

      Pages: 329-335

    • NAID

      10019555781

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 露天採掘跡残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化法の開発と評価システムの構築2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚 尚寛
    • Journal Title

      骨材資源 39

      Pages: 149-159

    • NAID

      120001645378

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 残壁斜面部の樹木生長を想定した修復緑化に対する自然回帰度評価2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      資源・素材学会平成19年度春季大会講演集 (I)資源編

      Pages: 89-90

    • NAID

      10022574117

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 樹木の生長を想定したVRSによる残壁の自然回帰シミュレーション2007

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      資源・素材学会平成19年度春季大会講演集 (I)資源編

      Pages: 91-92

    • NAID

      10022574121

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化のための植生基盤の造成と植生シミュレーション2006

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      砕石の研究 21巻・1号

      Pages: 16-21

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 残壁の修復緑化における植物の生長過程を指標とした自然回帰度評価2006

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      砕石の研究 21巻・1号

      Pages: 22-27

    • NAID

      10022573598

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化のための植生基盤の造成2006

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      資源・素材学会平成18年度秋季大会企画発表講演資料 (A)(B)

      Pages: 107-108

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 残壁の自然回帰型修復緑化へのマザーソイル工法の導入2006

    • Author(s)
      大塚尚寛
    • Journal Title

      資源・素材学会東北支部平成18年度秋季大会研究発表講演要旨集

      Pages: 76-76

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Plane Slide Stability Analyses of Planting Ground Created on The Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry Using Forest Topsoil2007

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro OTSUKA (Terumitsu OTAKE)
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of Asia Pacific Symposium on Safety
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-11
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Plane Slide Stability Analyses of Planting Ground Created on the Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry Using Forest Topsoil.2007

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro OTSUKA
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Symposium on Safety 2007
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan,KOREA
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-01
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Plane Slide Stability Analyses of Planting Ground Created on the Rock Slope of Mined-out Quarry Using Forest Topsoil.2007

    • Author(s)
      Naohiro OTSUKA
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Symposium on Safety 2007
    • Place of Presentation
      Westin Chosun Hotel,韓国,釜山
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-01
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

    • URL

      http://univdb.iwate-u.ac.jp/openmain.jsp

    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary

URL: 

Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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