Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Senile plaque is a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its major component is amyloid-beta 42(Aβ42). Inhibition of Aβ generation or enhancement of Aβ degradation is fundamental approach in developing methods to treat AD. We revealed that BACE, which sheds beta-amyloid protein precursor (βAPP) to generate CTF-13, truncates Aβ at least two sites. Interestingly, truncated Aβ aggregated much slower than full length Aβ, thus the truncation of Aβ by BACE may promote Aβ degradation. Importantly, BACE also truncated highly aggregatable, pathogenic Aβ42. Based on mutagenesis of BACE1, we tried to obtain BACE mutants which truncate Aβ bun do not shed βAPP. We finally found that BACE1 of which the transmembrane domain is deleted maintained Aβ degrading activity, while it did not shed bAPP. Therefore, introduction of such an enzyme may be used to enhance pathogenic Aβ species
All 2008 2007 2006
All Journal Article (25 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (17 results) Book (3 results)
Molecular and Cellular Biology. 28
Pages: 165-176
Neurodegenerative Diseases 5
Pages: 160-162
Molecular and Cellular Biology. Jan 28
International Psychogeriatrics 19
Pages: 391-400
Int Psychogeriatr 19
Int Psychogeriatr. 19
Psychogeriatrics SUPPL.2
10025860692
Journal of Neuroscience Research 84
Pages: 918-925
Psychogeriatrics 6
Pages: 107-113
Pages: 100-106
10019375777
Biochem Diophys Res Commun 344
Pages: 525-530
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci Suppl 1
Psychogeriatrics 6 : (SUPPL.2)
J Neurosci Res 84(4)
Pages: 918-25
PsychiatryClin Neurosci 60 Suppl 1
Pages: 27-33
Pages: 100110-100110
Biochemistry Apr 18;45(15)
Pages: 4907-4914
Psychogeriatrics Dec 6:(SUPPL.2)
J Neurosci Res Sep;84(4)
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. Jun 2;344(2)
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. Apr;60