Project/Area Number |
18591545
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Thoracic surgery
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
MARUI Akira Kyoto University, Cardiovascular Surgery, Assistant Professor (60402856)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IKEDA Tadashi Kyoto University, Cadiovascular Surgery, Associate Professor (40281092)
TABATA Yasuhiko Kyoto University, Institute for FrontierMedhical Sciences, Professor (50211371)
KATAOKA Humiyo Kyoto University, Cadiovascular Surgery, Technical Assistant (40422943)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2006 – 2007
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,010,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
|
Keywords | Pulmonary hypertension / Angiogenesis / Basic fibroblast growth factor / 塩基性繊維芽細胞増殖因子 / 肺高血圧 / bFGF |
Research Abstract |
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a life-threatening disease and alternative strategies are essential for patients with critical PH. We developed a new procedure using micro gelatin hydrogels microspheres incorporating basic fibroblast growth factor (mGHMs/bFGF) for intratracheal administration and evaluated the effect of a single intratracheal administration of mGHMs/bFGF on monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PH rats. In 2006, we developed murine models of progressive and advanced MCT induced PH, and developed mGHMs (diameter : 1-10 η m) which enabled intratracheal administration of bFGF. In 2007, we evaluated the properties of sustained release of bFGF from the mGHMs. In progressive PH model, intratracheal administration of bFGF/mGHMs drastically ameliorated the progression of PH and improved blood gas data. Histologically, the mGHMs/bFGF facilitated angiogenesis and arteriogenesis, and prevented medial hypertrophy. Furthermore, mGHMs/bFGF drastically improved the survival of rats.
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