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宿主免疫細胞から攻撃されアポトーシスに陥った細胞を組織学的に同定する方法の開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18659482
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Toyama

Principal Investigator

齋藤 滋  University of Toyama, 大学院・医学薬学研究部(医学), 教授 (30175351)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 塩崎 有宏  富山大学, 附属病院, 講師 (00235491)
中村 隆文  富山大学, 大学院・医学薬学研究部, 准教授 (20303969)
Project Period (FY) 2006 – 2008
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2008)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsNK細胞 / 流産 / アポトーシス / グラニュライシン / 核内移行 / 免疫組織染色 / トロホブラスト / 細胞傷害 / 可視化 / 妊娠 / 組織学 / 癌 / Granulysin
Research Abstract

胎児・胎盤は母体にとり異物であるが、免疫学的胎児許容機構が働き、胎児は拒絶されない。この機構が破錠すると母体免疫細胞は胎児を攻撃し流産が起こると推定されるが、これまでにヒトでは母体免疫細胞が直接胎児組織を攻撃した証拠を得ることができていなかった。そこで、本研究では細胞傷害性T細胞(CTL)や活性化NK細胞の細胞傷害に関与する顆粒内蛋白であるPerforin (P)、GranzymeB (GrB)、Granulysin (GL)の発現を流産検体で検討したところ、流産例の胎盤付着部(着床部)においてGL陽性のリンパ球が有意に増加していた。一方、P、GrB陽性細胞数には差を認めなかった。Flow cytometryにてGL陽性細胞はCD16^-CD56^<bright>NK細胞であることが判明した。脱落膜CD16^-CD56^<bright>NK細胞を分離後、IL-2で活性化させヒト絨毛外トロホブラスト(EVT)細胞株を共培養させたところ、12時間後にGLはEVT細胞の細胞質に発現し、24時間後にGLはEVT細胞の核に移行し、その後、EVT細胞はアポトーシスに陥った。この反応は細胞接触を必要とし、Pの発現も必要であることを確認した。GL発現ベクターにGFPを連合させたベクターをEVT細胞に発現させても同様の現象が認められた。GFP遺伝子をタンデムに2分子連合したベクターを用い単純拡散で核膜を移行できなくしても、GLは核に移行したことからGLは能動的に核内に移送され、その後アポトーシスを引き起こすことが判明した。次に免疫組織学的に流産胎盤の核にGLが発現していないかを検討したところ、流産例のEVTでは正常妊娠例に比し核内GL陽性細胞数が有意に多かった。また、核内GL陽性EVT細胞はTUNEL陽性でアポトーシスに陥っていた。今回の成績はヒト流産症例において宿主免疫担当細胞(NK細胞)がEVTを攻撃してアポトーシスを引き起こすことを初めて証明したものである。今後、妊娠高血圧腎症の胎盤や癌組織での応用が期待される。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (51 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results) Presentation (22 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Granulysin produced by uterine natural killer cell induces apoptosis of extravillous trophoblast in spontaneous abortion.2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A., Shiozaki A., Myojo S., Ito M., Tatematsu M., Sakai M., Takamori Y., Ogawa K., Nagata K., Saito S.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Pathol 173

      Pages: 653-664

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The balance between cytotxic NK cells and regulatory NK cells in human pregnancy.2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito S., Nakashima A., Myojo-Higuma S., Shiozaki A.
    • Journal Title

      J Reprod Immunol 77

      Pages: 14-22

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] TSLP-induced placental DC activation and IL-10+NK cell expansion : Comparative study based on BALB/cx C57BL/6 NOD/SCID X C57BL/6 pregnant models.2008

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y., Zhong Y., Saito S.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Immunol 126

      Pages: 104-117

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Blocking on CXCR4 / mTOR signaling pathway induces the anti-metastatic properties and autophagic cell death in peritoneal disseminated gastric cancer.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto I., Koizumi K., Tatematsu M., Minami T., Cho S., Takeno N., Nakashima A., Sakurai H., Saito S., Tsukada K., Saiki I.
    • Journal Title

      Eur. J. Cancer 44

      Pages: 1022-1029

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of natural killer cells in nonobese diabetic/severely compromised immunodeficient mice during pregnancy.2008

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y., Zhong Y., Saito S., Chen Y., Shen W., Di J., Zeng S.
    • Journal Title

      Fertility and Sterility.

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 不育症の原因と治療2008

    • Author(s)
      齋藤 滋
    • Journal Title

      日本医師会雑誌 137

      Pages: 39-43

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 病態生理を解く 免疫と妊娠高血圧症候群2008

    • Author(s)
      塩崎有宏, 齋藤 滋
    • Journal Title

      産婦人科の実際 57

      Pages: 23-30

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 妊娠高血圧症候群の発症と免疫2008

    • Author(s)
      齋藤 滋
    • Journal Title

      臨床免疫・アレルギー科 50

      Pages: 82-89

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] I 病態と疾患 産科救急 流産・絨毛性疾患2008

    • Author(s)
      長谷川徹, 齋藤 滋
    • Journal Title

      救急医学 32

      Pages: 995-999

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 第3章 臓器特異的な樹状細胞4. 生殖器における樹状細胞サブセット機能2008

    • Author(s)
      島 友子, 齋藤 滋
    • Journal Title

      実験医学増刊

      Pages: 140-145

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] TSLP-induced placental DC activation and IL-10+NK cell expansion: Comparative study based on BALB/cx C57BL/6 and NOD/SCID X C57BL/6 pregnant models2008

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y, Zhong Y, Saito S
    • Journal Title

      Clin Immunol 128

      Pages: 104-117

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Epression of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase and the recruitment of Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells in the development and progre-ssion of uterine cervical cancer2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T, Shima T, Saeki A, Hidaka T, Nakashima A, Takikawa O, Saito S
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science 98

      Pages: 874-881

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tolerance signaling molecules and pregnancy: IDO,galectins,and Renaissance of regulatory T cells2007

    • Author(s)
      Terness P, Kallikourdis M, Betz AG, Rabilovich GA, Saito S, Clark DA
    • Journal Title

      Am J Reprod Immunol 58

      Pages: 235-254

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulatory T cells and regulatory natural killer (NK) cells play important roles in feto-maternal tolerance2007

    • Author(s)
      Saito S, Shiozaki A, Sasaki Y, Nakashima A, Shima T, Ito M
    • Journal Title

      Semin Immunol Pathol 29

      Pages: 115-122

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The balance between cytotxic NK cells and regulatory NK cells in human pregnancy2007

    • Author(s)
      Saito S, Nakashima A, Myojo-Higuma S, Shiozaki A
    • Journal Title

      J Reprod Immunol 77

      Pages: 14-22

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Advanced malignant solitary fibrous tumor in pelvis responding to radiation therapy.2007

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura S., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pathol Int 57

      Pages: 213-218

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Plasma granulysin concentrations and preeclampsia risk.2006

    • Author(s)
      Qui C., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Biochemistry 39

      Pages: 1016-1021

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Activated NK cells in spontaneous abortion cases induce apoptosis on extravillous trophobalst in a granulysin dependent manner.2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Reprod Immunol 55

      Pages: 397-398

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Liver targeted and peripheral blood alterations of regulatory T cells in PBC.2006

    • Author(s)
      Lan R.Y., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology 43

      Pages: 729-737

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Immature natural killer cells suppress dendritic cell functions during the development of leukemia in a mouse model.2006

    • Author(s)
      Ebata K., et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Immunol 176

      Pages: 4113-4124

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Survival of parovirus B19-infected cells by cellular autophagy.2006

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Virology 349

      Pages: 254-263

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of natural killer cells in nonobese diabetic/severely compromised immunodeficient mice during pregnancy

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y, Zhong Y, Saito S, Chen Y, Shen W, DiJ, Zeng S
    • Journal Title

      Fertil Steril

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Granulysin produced by uterine natural killer cell induces apoptosis of extravillous trophoblasts in spontaneous abortion

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A, Shiozaki A, Myojor S, Ito M, Tatematsu M, Sakai M, Takamori Y, Ogawa K, Nagata K, Saito S
    • Journal Title

      Am J Pathol

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Proportion of peripheral blood- and decidual- CD4^+CD25^<bright> regulatory T cells in pre-eclampsia.

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Y., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Exp Immunol (in press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The expression of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase and the recruitment of Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells in the development and progression of uterine cervical cancer.

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science (in press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The role of the immune system in preeclampsia.

    • Author(s)
      Saito S., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Mol Asp Med (in press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "Preeclampsia" The role of immune system in pre-eclampsia2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito S.
    • Organizer
      15^<th> Congress of the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decidual Natural Killr cell derived granulysin induces apoptosis of extravillous trophoblast in miscarriage2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A., Shiozaki A., Myojo S., Ito M., Tatematsu M., Saito S.
    • Organizer
      14^<th> International Federation of Placenta Associations Meetinng
    • Place of Presentation
      Seggau Castle, Austria.
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Autophagy plays roles inn the invasion of extravillous trophoblast into the maternal side inn severe environments.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tatematsu M., Nakashima A., Saito S.
    • Organizer
      14^<th> International Federation of Placenta Associations Meetinng
    • Place of Presentation
      Seggau Castle, Austria.
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 周産期免疫 : シンポジウム「常態と病態 2 妊娠高血圧症候群2008

    • Author(s)
      塩崎有宏, 米田 哲, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第18回日本産婦人科・新生児血液学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] TH1/TH2バランスからみた妊娠高血圧腎症の臨床症状。2008

    • Author(s)
      塩崎有宏, 伊藤実香, 米田徳子, 立松美樹子, 明星須晴, 米田 哲, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第44回日本周産期・新生児医学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] TH1/TH2比正常型PEの臨床症状。2008

    • Author(s)
      塩崎有宏, 稲田貢三子, 伊藤実香, 伊奈志帆美, 明星須晴, 米田 哲, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第29回日本妊娠高血圧学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福島
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 流産症例において、Granulysin陽性NK細胞はExtravillous trophoblast(EVT)をアポトーシスに陥らせる。2008

    • Author(s)
      中島彰俊, 塩崎有宏, 伊藤実香, 立松美樹子, 明星須晴, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第16回日本胎盤学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脱落膜NK細胞由来Granulysinは絨毛外トロホブラストにアポトーシスを誘導し、流産誘導に関与する。2008

    • Author(s)
      中島彰俊, 塩崎有宏, 明星須晴, 伊藤実香, 立松美樹子, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第23回日本生殖免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] オートファジーによる低栄養、低酸素下での絨毛外栄養細胞浸潤能の亢進2008

    • Author(s)
      立松美樹子, 中島彰俊, 齋藤 滋, 二階堂敏雄
    • Organizer
      第60回日本産科婦人科学会総会・学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] シンポジウム「オートファジーの絨毛外栄養細胞における新たな調節機構」2008

    • Author(s)
      立松美樹子, 中島彰俊, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第16回日本胎盤学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The balance between immunostimulation and immunoregulation during pregnancy2007

    • Author(s)
      Saito S
    • Organizer
      Xth International Congress of Reproductive Immunology
    • Place of Presentation
      Opatija
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Regulatory T cells and regulatory NK cells in normal pregnancy and spontaneous abortion case2007

    • Author(s)
      Saito S
    • Organizer
      5th European Congress of Reproductive Immunology
    • Place of Presentation
      Berlin
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Local regulation of uterine lymphocytes in human2007

    • Author(s)
      Saito S
    • Organizer
      The 14th World Congress on Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The balance between cytotoxic NK cells and regulatory NK cells during prenancy2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A
    • Organizer
      13th International Federation of Placenta Associations Meeting 2007
    • Place of Presentation
      Kingston
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decidual Natural Killer cell derived granulysin induces apoptosis of extravillous trophoblast in miscarriage2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A, Shiozaki A, MyojoS, Ito M, Tatematsu M., Saito S
    • Organizer
      13th International Federation of Placenta Associations Meeting2007
    • Place of Presentation
      Kingston
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Autophagy,bulk degradation system, promotes extravillous trophoblast invasion in low nutrient,hypoxia or hypoglycemic condition2007

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima A, Tatematsu M, Saito S
    • Organizer
      The 14th World Congress on Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of autophagy in Extravillous trophoblast(EVT) on early prenancy2007

    • Author(s)
      Tatematsu M, Nakashima A, Saito S
    • Organizer
      13th International Federation of Placenta Associations Meeting 2007
    • Place of Presentation
      Kingston
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠高血圧症候群と免疫・妊娠高血圧症候群におけるT細胞およびNK細胞の役割2007

    • Author(s)
      中島 彰俊
    • Organizer
      第22回日本生殖免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト妊娠初期における胎盤の絨毛外栄養細胞とオートファジーとの関連2007

    • Author(s)
      立松 美樹子, 中島 彰俊, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第59回日本産科婦人科学会総会・学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 妊娠初期の絨毛外栄養細胞(extravillous trophoblast:EVT)とAutophagyとの関連2007

    • Author(s)
      立松 美樹子, 中島 彰俊, 吉田 淑子, 二階堂 敏雄, 吉森 保, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第9回北信越立山セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      石川
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 子宮内膜症患者末梢血および腹水中の制御細胞T細胞に関する検討2007

    • Author(s)
      伊藤 実香, 日高 隆雄, 若杉 聡美, 柳楽 清文, 中島 彰俊, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第59回日本産科婦人科学会総会・学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウスallogenic妊娠において制御性T細胞は、初期では必要だが中期、後期では必要としない2007

    • Author(s)
      伊藤 実香, 佐々木 泰, 中島 彰俊, 島 友子, 齋藤 滋
    • Organizer
      第22回日本生殖免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Immunology of pregnancy2006

    • Author(s)
      Saito S., et al.
    • Total Pages
      323
    • Publisher
      Landes Bioscience/Eurekah.com and Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 先端医療シリーズ39 産婦人科の最新医療 執筆内容「感染と早産/妊娠高血圧症候群と早産」2006

    • Author(s)
      斎藤 滋
    • Publisher
      寺田国際事務所/先端医療技術研究所
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 臨床エビデンス産科学 第2版 執筆内容「母児免疫応答 -産科学の基礎と展開-」2006

    • Author(s)
      斎藤 滋
    • Publisher
      メジカルビュー社
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2006-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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