| Budget Amount *help |
¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
On the innovation systems of smart cities, information was collected and analyzed at the micro level from actors in universities, industry, and public institutions. With regard to data sharing and publication, we collected and analyzed information on the actual situation on the ground regarding the types and characteristics of science, technology, and industrial sectors, standardization and interoperability, incentives and motivations, open data and intellectual property management, business models, and maintenance management. As issues of public policy and institutional design for innovation systems, we examined the basic organization of intellectual property rights (patents and copyrights), protection of non-creative databases, unique database rights, the possibility of data commons, and international framework creation and standardization.
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