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Direct observation of transition state to elucidate mechanism of "intermolecular thermal reaction" by using visible 5-fs pulsed laser

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H01946
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 32010:Fundamental physical chemistry-related
Research InstitutionKanagawa University

Principal Investigator

Iwakura Izumi  神奈川大学, 工学部, 教授 (40517083)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Keywordsフェムト秒パルスレーザー光 / 極限的超短パルス光 / 遷移状態分光 / 極限的超短パルスレーザー光
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the present work, the signal-to-noise ratio was improved for direct observation of the intermolecular thermal reaction. Optical components fixed on a rotational mechanical stage were inserted in the optical path as actuator for PC control to stabilize the intensity of the visible 5-fs pulsed laser. Thus, the noise signal was decreased by 40% compared with the case not using the actuator, which has enabled us to perform spectroscopy of molecular vibration in the electronic ground state using a low concentration solution. In addition, the visible 5-fs laser system for the transient state spectroscopy was improved to keep the stability of the laser over several days. The improved visible 5-fs pulsed laser was used to study transient process of alcohol polycondensation reaction by measuring real-time change of molecular vibration frequency.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

分子間熱反応の可視化が可能になれば、均一系、不均一系を問わず多様な生体内反応の解析や錯体触媒の反応解析への応用も可能になるであろう。数年、もしくは十数年後、さらに可視5-fsパルスレーザー光が安定化し、5-fsパルスレーザー光をレーザー光の専門家以外でも日常的に扱えるようになった暁には、反応機構解析ツール“遷移状態分光法”として幅広く定着することを期待する。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 可視10フェムト秒パルス光による昇華結晶化2021

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ
    • Journal Title

      光アライアンス

      Volume: 32 Pages: 39-43

    • NAID

      40022563429

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] フェムト秒レーザーによる分子間反応の可視化に挑戦2020

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ
    • Journal Title

      OPTRONICS

      Volume: 46 Pages: 98-102

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Formation of thioglucoside single crystals by coherent molecular vibrational excitation using a 10-fs laser pulse2020

    • Author(s)
      Iwakura Izumi、Komori-Orisaku Keiko、Hashimoto Sena、Akai Shoji、Kimura Kenta、Yabushita Atsushi
    • Journal Title

      Communications Chemistry

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s42004-020-0281-6

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 液相反応遷移状態の分子振動実時間計測2019

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ
    • Journal Title

      ケミカルエンジニヤリング

      Volume: 64-3 Pages: 180-184

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 可視5フェムト秒パルスレーザー光照射による昇華結晶化2019

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ,赤井昭二,織作恵子,橋本征奈,籔下篤史
    • Organizer
      2019年光化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 5フェムト秒パルスレーザー光を用いる化学反応遷移状態の可視化2019

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ
    • Organizer
      東北大学 第7回多元研男女共同参画推進セミナー
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Transition state spectroscopy of the thermal reactions induced by coherent molecular vibrational excitation using a visible 5-fs pulse laser2018

    • Author(s)
      Izumi Iwakura, Atsushi Yabushita
    • Organizer
      The XXI International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] フェムト秒超高速ストロボを利用する化学反応の可視化2018

    • Author(s)
      岩倉いずみ
    • Organizer
      埼玉大学 第一回 女性科学者の芽セミナー
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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