• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Elucidation of inhibitor-resistance mechanism of Na+-pumping NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase from Vibrio cholera

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H02147
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 38040:Bioorganic chemistry-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MIYOSHI HIDETO  京都大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (20190829)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Keywords呼吸鎖酵素 / Na+-NQR / コレラ菌 / 抗菌剤 / コロルミシン / NADH脱水素酵素 / ユビキノン / 生体エネルギー / Na+-輸送性NADH-キノン酸化還元酵素 / 薬剤耐性 / NADH-キノン酸化還元酵素
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Na+-pumping NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Na+-NQR) is an essential respiratory enzyme of many pathogenic bacteria such as Vibrio cholerae, and hence, a promising target of antibiotics. Natural product korormicin is a selective inhibitor of Na+-NQR, which binds to the N-terminal region of the Nqr-B subunit. We recently demonstrated that korormicin-resistance of Na+-NQR may be closely related to conformational changes of the N-terminal region. To elucidate the relationship between the conformational changes of the N-terminal region and the acquired resistance against korormicin, we investigated the chemical method that enables us to introduce a functional molecule probe to the N-terminal region. Based on protein-ligand affinity-driven NAS chemistry, we succeeded in pinpoint chemical modification of the N-terminal region.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

飲食店などでの病原性細菌に由来する食中毒が時々報道されるものの、コレラ菌による大規模な感染症は日本ではもはや深刻ではなくなった。しかし、発展途上国では地域的流行が散発しており、依然として人命に関わる深刻な感染症である。そのため、Na+-NQRを標的分子とする選択的殺菌剤の開発に向けた基盤技術の構築は、極めて重要な研究課題である。また、薬剤耐性菌の出現が深刻な問題となっている現在、Na+-NQRのような新しい創薬標的を継続的に研究する意義は大きい。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] レンセラー工科大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rensselare Polytechnic Institute(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] コレラ菌Na+輸送型NADH-キノン酸化還元酵素の位置特異的化学修飾2021

    • Author(s)
      石川萌、桝谷貴洋、田中日奈子、村井正俊、Blanca Barquera、三芳秀人
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2021年度仙台大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi