Prevention of diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer dementia via improvement of low interstitial pH by food constituent
Project/Area Number |
18H03182
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 59040:Nutrition science and health science-related
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Research Institution | Ritsumeikan University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
|
Keywords | 糖尿病 / アルツハイマー型認知症 / 間質液pH / アミロイドベータ / インスリン抵抗性 / 間質液 / pH / 食品 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The Alzheimer's dementia onset risk is higher in diabetic persons (DM) than non-diabetic persons, but the cause is unclear. Hypothesis: 1) A decrease in the interstitial fluid liquid pH in DM elevates the activity and expression of Aβ-producing enzymes, β and γ secretases, and diminishes Aβ-degrading enzyme, neprilysin, leading to Aβ accumulations in the brain of DM. 2) A weak acid, carboxylic acid, -containing food intake prevents elevation of blood sugar level and insulin resistance by improving the interstitial fluid pH. Purpose: To clarify the hypothesis mentioned above and choose the food improving the interstitial fluid pH. Result: A weak acid, carboxylic acid, -containing food intake elevated the interstitial fluid pH (improvement) and decreased (improved) accummulation of theAβ in the brain of DM.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
「酸カルボン酸含有食品成分摂取により、間質液pH上昇(改善)がみられ、かつアミロイドベータ蓄積量の低下(改善)がみられ」という本研究の成果は、糖尿病患者におけるインスリン抵抗性発症予防および糖尿病患者で高発するアルツハイマー型認知症発症予防を行うことができる可能性を示している。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(70 results)
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[Journal Article] ANO9 Regulated Cell Cycle in Human Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.2020
Author(s)
Katsurahara K, Shiozaki A, Kosuga T, Kudou M, Shoda K, Arita T, Konishi H, Komatsu S, Kubota T, Fujiwara H, Okamoto K, Kishimoto M, Konishi E, Marunaka Y, Otsuji E.
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Journal Title
Ann Surg Oncol.
Volume: ー
Issue: 9
Pages: 3218-3230
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[Journal Article] The algal polysaccharide ulvan suppresses growth of hepatoma cells2020
Author(s)
Zhao C, Lin G, Wu D, Liu D, You L, Hogger P, Simal-Gandara J, Wang M, da Costa JGM, MARUNAKA Y, Daglia M, Khan H, Filosa R, Wang S, Xiao J
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Journal Title
Food Frontiers
Volume: 1
Issue: 1
Pages: 83-101
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[Journal Article] Airway ciliary beating affected by the Pcp4 dose-dependent [Ca2+]i in Down syndrome mice, Ts1Rhr2020
Author(s)
Kogiso H, Raveau M, Yamakawa K, Saito D, Ikeuchi Y, Okazaki T, Asano S, Inui T, MARUNAKA Y, Nakahari T
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Journal Title
Int J Mol Sci
Volume: 21
Issue: 6
Pages: 1947-1947
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[Journal Article] Food Frontiers: An academically sponsored new journal2020
Author(s)
L Wang, J Simal‐Gandara, M Du, B Lu, JL Quiles, ZY Chen, B Hennig, M Wang, H Xiao, J Arcot, T Yue, B Zheng, X Zou, Y MAMRUNAKA, et al.
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Journal Title
Food Frontiers
Volume: 1
Issue: 1
Pages: 3-5
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[Journal Article] Effect of low temperature on the regulation of cell volume after hypotonic shock in gastric cancer cells.2019
Author(s)
Shiozaki A, Yamazato Y, Kosuga T, Kudou M, Shoda K, Arita T, Konishi H, Komatsu S, Kubota T, Fujiwara H, Okamoto K, Marunaka Y, Otsuji E.
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Journal Title
Int J Oncol.
Volume: 55
Pages: 905-914
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[Journal Article] LRRC8A Expression Influences Growth of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.2019
Author(s)
Konishi T, Shiozaki A, Kosuga T, Kudou M, Shoda K, Arita T, Konishi H, Komatsu S, Kubota T, Fujiwara H, Okamoto K, Kishimoto M, Konishi E, Marunaka Y, Otsuji E.
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Journal Title
Am J Pathol.
Volume: 189
Issue: 10
Pages: 1973-1985
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[Journal Article] The expression and role of TRPV2 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.2019
Author(s)
Kudou M, Shiozaki A, Yamazato Y, Katsurahara K, Kosuga T, Shoda K, Arita T, Konishi H, Komatsu S, Kubota T, Fujiwara H, Okamoto K, Kishimoto M, Konishi E, Marunaka Y, Otsuji E.
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Journal Title
Sci Rep.
Volume: 9
Issue: 1
Pages: 16055-16055
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[Journal Article] Cell Volume-Activated and -Correlated Anion Channels in Mammalian Cells: Their Biophysical, Molecular and Pharmacological Properties.2019
Author(s)
Y. Okada, T. Okada, K.S. Numata, M.R. Islam, Y.A. Akatsuka, T. Numata, M. Kubo, T. Shimizu, R.S. Kurbannazarova, Y. Marunaka, and R.Z. Sabirov
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Journal Title
Pharmacological Reviews
Volume: 71
Issue: 1
Pages: 49-88
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Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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