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Naturalness of Higgs mass hierarchy and related phenomenology from Plack scale physics point of view

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03708
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 15:Particle-, nuclear-, astro-physics, and related fields
Research InstitutionHigh Energy Accelerator Research Organization

Principal Investigator

Iso Satoshi  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 教授 (20242092)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 淺賀 岳彦  新潟大学, 自然科学系, 教授 (70419993)
川合 光  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 協力研究員 (80211176)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Keywords質量階層性 / プランクスケール物理 / 右巻きニュートリノ / 電弱相転移 / 階層性問題 / 超弦理論 / 相対論的観測問題 / 電弱対称性 / ヒッグス場 / 電弱対称性の破れ / アキシオン / 離散モジュラー対称性 / バリオン数非保存 / ヒッグス / 弦理論 / Dブレーン / ニュートリノ / 多重臨界原理 / プランクスケール / 質量階層性問題 / 標準模型を超える理論 / プランクスケールの物理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We analyzed particle phenomena at the electroweak scale using renormalization group methods by postulating the principle of mass hierarchy in string theory at Planck scale. From the UV side, we the existence of resonant states of orbiting D-branes, and developped techniques of partial modular transformation to derive the potential with high precision over a wide range from short to long distances. Additionally, the relationship between the principle of multiple critical points and the classical conformal principle was investigated, explaining the naturalness of the cosmological constant and other parameters from the multiverse wave function. From the IR side, we studied the physical phenomena involving right-handed neutrinos that universally appear in models guided by the principle of mass hierarchy. In particular, the phenomena in cases where neutrino masses exhibit hierarchy were examined, and the effects on neutrinoless double beta decay were considered.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ヒッグス粒子が発見され、当初期待されていた軽い超対称性粒子が発見されない状況で、素粒子物理学(高エネルギー物理学)は、方向性を見失っている。本研究は、電弱スケールとプランクスケールを直接結びつける質量階層性の原理を追求し、高エネルギー実験の新たな方向性を提案するとともに、プランクスケールの物理の解明へ向けて、従来とは異なる指針を提供した。また、本研究で提案されている質量階層性原理に基づく初期宇宙像から、原始重力波や原始ブラックホールの生成可能性など、将来の観測へ向けた方向性も示唆することができた。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (25 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Peer Reviewed: 24 results,  Open Access: 20 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 台湾国立大学(その他の国・地域)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stringy spacetime uncertainty principle and a modified trans-Planckian censorship criterion2024

    • Author(s)
      Brandenberger Robert、Ho Pei-Ming、Kawai Hikaru、Shao Wei-Hsiang
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 109 Issue: 8 Pages: 083503-17

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.109.083503

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] UV dispersive effects on Hawking radiation2024

    • Author(s)
      Akhmedov Emil T.、Chau Tin-Long、Ho Pei-Ming、Kawai Hikaru、Shao Wei-Hsiang、Wang Cheng-Tsung
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 109 Issue: 2 Pages: 025001-114

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.109.025001

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stringy Threshold Corrections in D-brane Systems2023

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso, Noriaki Kitazawa and Takao Suyama
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review

      Volume: D107 Issue: 12 Pages: 126014-126014

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.107.126014

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Entanglement generation and decoherence in a two-qubit system mediated by relativistic quantum field2023

    • Author(s)
      Y Hidaka, S Iso, K Shimada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 107 Issue: 8 Pages: 085003-145

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.107.085003

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A stringy effect on Hawking radiation2023

    • Author(s)
      Ho Pei-Ming、Imamura Yosuke、Kawai Hikaru、Shao Wei-Hsiang
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2023 Issue: 12 Pages: 122-114

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep12(2023)122

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Baby universes in 2d and 4d theories of quantum gravity2022

    • Author(s)
      Hamada Yuta、Kawai Hikaru、Kawana Kiyoharu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2022 Issue: 12 Pages: 1-22

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep12(2022)100

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Planckian physics comes into play at Planckian distance from horizon2022

    • Author(s)
      Ho Pei-Ming、Kawai Hikaru、Yokokura Yuki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2022 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-22

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep01(2022)019

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Complementarity and causal propagation of decoherence by measurement in relativistic quantum field theories2022

    • Author(s)
      Hidaka Yoshimasa、Iso Satoshi、Shimada Kengo
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 106 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.106.076018

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Interior metric of slowly formed black holes in a heat bath2022

    • Author(s)
      Kawai Hikaru、Yokokura Yuki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 105 Issue: 4 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.105.045017

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Gauge Symmetry Restoration by Higgs Condensation in Flux Compactifications on Coset Spaces2022

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso, Noriaki Kitazawa and Takao Suyama
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 105 Issue: 4 Pages: 045008-045008

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.105.045008

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neutrino masses and gravitational wave background2021

    • Author(s)
      Asaka Takehiko、Okui Hisashi
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B

      Volume: 814 Pages: 136074-136074

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136074

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The multicritical point principle as the origin of classical conformality and its generalizations2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawai Hikaru、Kawana Kiyoharu
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

      Volume: 2022 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-19

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/ptab161

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Dynamics of Revolving D-Branes at Short Distances2020

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso, Noriaki Kitazawa, Hikaru Ohta and Takao Suyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2001 Issue: 1 Pages: 182-182

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep01(2020)182

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Direct baryogenesis in the broken phase2020

    • Author(s)
      Takehiko Asaka (Niigata U.), Hiroyuki Ishida (KEK, Tsukuba), Wen Yin (KAIST, Taejon)
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 174 Issue: 7 Pages: 1-18

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep07(2020)174

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Weak scale from Planck scale: Mass scale generation in a classically conformal two-scalar system2020

    • Author(s)
      Junichi Haruna, Hikaru Kawai
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

      Volume: Volime 2020, Issue 3 Issue: 3 Pages: 1-41

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/ptz165

    • NAID

      120006822570

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Modular A4 invariance and leptogenesis2020

    • Author(s)
      Takehiko Asaka, Yongtae Heo, Takuya H. Tatsuishi, Takahiro Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2020 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep01(2020)144

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cosmological implications of Standard Model criticality and Higgs inflation2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Hamada, Hikaru Kawai, Yukari Nakanishi, Kin-ya Oda
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics

      Volume: B953 Pages: 1-31

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.114946

    • NAID

      120006959182

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Possibility of Lorentz Violation in the Higgs Sector2020

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso and Noriaki Kitazawa
    • Journal Title

      Modern Physics Letters A

      Volume: 35 Issue: 10 Pages: 2050064-2050064

    • DOI

      10.1142/s0217732320500649

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large-scale inhomogeneity of dark energy produced in the ancestor vacuum2019

    • Author(s)
      Yue Nan, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Hajime Aoki, Satoshi Iso, ; Daisuke, Yamauchi
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 99 Issue: 10 Pages: 103512-103512

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.99.103512

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effective potential for revolving D-branes2019

    • Author(s)
      Iso Satoshi、Ohta Hikaru、Suyama Takao
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 4 Pages: 151-151

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep04(2019)151

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Density Renormalization Group for Classical Liquids2019

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso and Kiyoharu Kawana
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-33

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/pty148

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Observational signatures of dark energy produced in an ancestor vacuum : Forecast for galaxy surveys2019

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Yamauchi, Hajime Aoki, Satoshi Iso, Da-Shin Lee, Yasuhiro Sekino, Chen-Pin Yeh
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

      Volume: 05 Issue: 05 Pages: 055-055

    • DOI

      10.1088/1475-7516/2019/05/055

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Resonant leptogenesis at TeV-scale and neutrinoless double beta decay2019

    • Author(s)
      Takehiko Asaka, Takahiro Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 9 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep09(2019)089

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Tomography by neutrino pair beam2018

    • Author(s)
      Asaka Takehiko、Okui Hisashi、Tanaka Minoru、Yoshimura Motohiko
    • Journal Title

      Physics Letters B

      Volume: 785 Pages: 536-542

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.physletb.2018.09.004

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Back Reaction of 4D Conformal Fields on Static Geometry2018

    • Author(s)
      Pei-Ming Ho, Hikaru Kawai, Yoshinori Matsuo, Yuki Yokokura
    • Journal Title

      JHEP

      Volume: 1811 Issue: 11 Pages: 056-056

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep11(2018)056

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Theoretical aspects of neutrino physics: Particle Physics and Cosmology2020

    • Author(s)
      Takehiko Asaka
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Univ. Ryukyus International Symposium of Theoretical and Computational Science,20-22 March (2020), University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Effective potential for revolving D-branes in superstring theory2019

    • Author(s)
      太田光
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Classically conformal Z2×Z2 invariant two scalar modelにおける質量スケールのdynamicalな生成について2019

    • Author(s)
      春名純一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effective potential for revolving D-branes in superstring theory2019

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Ohta
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantum Gravity and Naturalness2019

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Kawai
    • Organizer
      Humboldt Kolleg Frontiers in Physics: From the Electroweak to the Planck
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hierarchy problem: Implication from Superstring2019

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Iso
    • Organizer
      East Asia Joint Workshop 2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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